2022年山东省菏泽市临河店乡中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年山东省菏泽市临河店乡中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. I______ a novel written by Ernest Hemingway last night, and another night I’ll finish it. A. read                        B. have read                       C. had read                  D. was reading 参考答案： D 2. To tell the truth, I'm not accustomed to________like this. A．treat　　　      B．be treated   C．treating               D．being treated 参考答案： B 3. If they ____ earlier than expected, they ____ here now. A. had started, would be                              B. started, might be C. had started, would have been                  D. will start, might have been 参考答案： a 略 4. As the clock struck nine, players ______their positions and the match began. A. stood up                  B. took up              C. made up                D. set up 参考答案： B 5. First he made a list of the names of those ______. Then he began to write the invitation cards.    A. to be invited         B. to invite C. invited                D. being invited 参考答案： A 6. His uncle went abroad in 2010, and __________ since. A. had not been heard of      B. has not been heard of  C. had not heard of          D. has not heard of 参考答案： B 略 7. The suggestion ________ by the teacher is available. A. put forward        B. putted forward          C. putting forward       D. put on 参考答案： A 8. As a candidate, you must make a good ______ on everyone you meet if you want to win the election. A. decision                 B. situation                C. position                           D. impression 参考答案： D 9.  It is against the law to buy and sell guns in our country. In other words, it’s _______. A. challenging             B. informal         C. illegal                 D. unsuitable 参考答案： C 10. The club welcome all new members ________ age.      A.. despite     B. regardless of   C. though  D. while 参考答案： B 略 11. Anyone, once       positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government. A. testing    B. to test C. tested    D. is tested 参考答案： C 考查状语从句的省略。句意：任何人，一旦被检验出H7N9流感病毒，将会受到来自政府的免费治疗。在时间、条件和让步状语从句中，如果主从句主语一致，从句中含有be动词的形式，从句中的主语和be动词形式可省略，once tested相当于once he is tested，省略主语he和is。故选C。 12. The children were heard ______ a lot of noise there. A. made    B. make C. to make    D. being made 参考答案： C 【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：孩子们被听到在那里制造了很多噪音。固定结构：make sb. do sth.使某人做某事；变成被动语态是要把动词不定式的to加上。故选C。 【点睛】1.不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语 have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/look at/listen to sb. do sth. 注意：help sb. (to) do sth. 温馨提示：不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语，但是变成被动语态时要把to加上。We watched them play football . （主动语态）They were watched to play football.（被动语态） 2.动词不定式作宾语补足语 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事；want sb. to do 想让某人做某事；invite sb. to do邀请某人做某事；  ask sb. to do 请求某人做某事；order sb. to do命令某人做某事； tell sb. to do告诉某人做某事；force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事；allow sb. to do允许某人做某事； forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事；persuade sb. to do 劝说某人做某事。 13. ----Professor Johnson , I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week. ----_______________. How about next week  ? A. Good for you                      B. That’s OK  C. It won’t bother me                 D. Not at all 参考答案： B 14. She heard a terrible noise ,     brought her heart into her mouth. A. which     B. it   C. this      D. that 参考答案： A 15. Jerry walked on _____ tiptoe so as not to disturb _____ other readers in _____ reading room.   A. the; the; the B. the; /; a C. /; /; the D. /; the; the 参考答案： D 16. Hurry up, Joan. I’m afraid you can’t have time to _____ before the party. A. get changed    B. get change     C. get changing    D. get to change 参考答案： A 17. I found ______ difficult to explain to him what happened. A. that       B. this      C. it       D.it’s 参考答案： C 二、 单词拼写 18. The origin of Chinese culture d　   　 back to more than 5000years ago.. 参考答案： dates 本题考查短语date back to表示"追溯到…"，与date from同义，往往指从现在往前追溯，所以通常用一般现在时，主语的第三人称单数，故答案是dates． 19. The information will need _________(更新) from time to time. 参考答案： updating 三、 阅读理解 20. 任务型阅读 第二节：下面文章中有5处（第65–69题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。   A.Join a Study Group                 B.Make efforts to Study  C.Use Your Time Wisely              D. Form a habit of Taking Notes  E.Make Full Use Of Some Information    F. Different Subjects Call For Different Studying How  to  Get  Better  at  Studying When you prepare for exams, you have to learn how to study for them so that you can get great grades. Here is some advice: 65______ In order to get better at anything in life, you need to work at it.Getting better at anything requires practice. Learning how to play an instrument, such as a guitar you want to play, and then practice piaying every day. Studying is also like that. Tell yourself you will work on study and set aside time every day to study. When you put your heart into study, you will master the art of studying. 66_______ Studying for exams starting out early. Do not wait unt