2022年重庆石柱县第一职业高中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

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2022年重庆石柱县第一职业高中学高一英语期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. We _______ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.     A. are working      B. have been working     C. worked          D. had worked 参考答案: B 略 2. If you are in a country ______they don’t speak your language,you can show the address to the taxi driver.    A. which        B. where             C. what          D. when 参考答案: B 3. The scenery along Chengfeng Lake is beautiful beyond       . A. description    B. statement C. praise    D. introduction 参考答案: A 句意:沿着乘风湖的景色美得无法形容。beyond description难以形容, 无法形容。故选A。 4. Victor apologized for ______ to inform me of the change in the plan. A. his being not able   B. him not to be able C. his not being able D. him to be not able 参考答案: C 试题分析:考查动名词的复合结构。apologize (to sb.) for sth\doing sth,因为某事向某人道歉,for 为介词,后加doing形式。being able to do 的否定,需要在动名词前直接加not,形成not being able to。句意: Victor因为没有能够通知我关于计划的变动而道歉。故选C正确。 5. The possibility of peace talks between the two sides ______ whether the demands of various aspects can be met. A. depends on                                B. is depending on          C. is depended on                            D. depended on 参考答案: A 略 6. He was wearing a lot of clothes to _____ himself from the cold. A. protect     B. prevent   C. keep      D. stop 参考答案: A 7. The reporter set______ what the old said and then telephoned it to the editor. A. off    B. up C. down    D. about 参考答案: C 【详解】考查动词词组。句意:记者记下了这位老人说的内容,然后给编辑打电话。A. get off下车;    B. get up起床;C. get down 写下下来;D. set about开始做。故选C。 8. The way ______ he did it was different from _______ we were used to.    A. which; what                                      B. /; what C. in that; what                                   D. that; that 参考答案: B 略 9. —I’m too tired. I want to give up. —If you don’t_________, you’ll win in the end. A. calm down      B. lose heart     C. take care      D. cheer up 参考答案: B 10. We all think the book is well worth ________. A. reading B. read C. to be read D. to read 参考答案: A 【详解】考查固定结构。句意:我们都认为这本书很值得一读。be worth + doing为固定结构,意为“值得…”,故选A。 11. Soon after the quakes,one thousand soldiers were sent out to    the miners from  the local coal mine. A.shelter     B.rescue C.bury          D.injure 参考答案: B 12. I         dancing while my twin sister succeeds in          poems. A. am fond of; compose B. am fond of; composing C. am fond; compose D. am fond; composing 参考答案: B 13. He was just about to jump into the river        luckily his guide saw him and stopped him.        A. while  B. as       C. when  D. since 参考答案: C 略 14. _____ we have some extra money, we may as well buy an iphone 5 for our son as his birthday gift. A. Although     B. Even if     C. Now that      C. When 参考答案: C 15. In Britain today women       44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work. A. build up B. make up C. take up D. put up 参考答案: B 16. The visitors were reported to be lost in the forest. Therefore, a large number of police were sent       them there. A. in charge of   B. in honor of     C. in search of    D. in view of 参考答案: C 【考点】考察介词短语辨析 解析:in charge of负责...; in honor of为了纪念...;in search of 寻找...;in view of鉴于...;考虑到...;句意:据报道这些游客在森林里失踪了。因此,很多警察被派去那里寻找他们。估计前半句可知很多游客失踪了,那么这些警察被派到那里是为了寻找他们。故C正确。 17. _______ himself ______ clearly, he raised his voice. A. So as to make; heard                                      B. In order to make; hear C. To make; heard                                                D. In order that make; hear 参考答案: C 二、 单词拼写 18. 单词拼写:(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 56. Old as he is, he has such__________(精力)that he can work 14 hours a day. 57. There was a sign in the window of his restaurant: “______(顾客) are God!”. 58. I send you this card in __________(纪念) of our happy summer together. 59. The __________(习俗)of giving presents at Christmas has a long history. 60. If a boy is  ___________(好奇的),he is always asking questions. 61. The noise of the students _____________(淹没)the teacher’s voice.  62. It was __________(显然)that the driver couldn’t control his car.      63. You are not allowed to camp here without_____________. (许可) 64. Everybody __________(羡慕)him for his fine sense of humour.    65.He covered her mouth to stop her from ___________(尖叫). 参考答案: 51-55  EBCGA 19. The Chinese government are ________(关心) with people’s living conditions. 参考答案: concerned 三、 阅读理解 20. BRAZIL-The newly-elected president of Brazil, Jair Bolsonaro says that his country should withdraw (退出) from the 2015 Paris Agreement, and that Brazil’s rainforest protections are standing in the way of economic success. During the election campaign, he promised to ease(减缓) protections for areas of the Brazilian Amazon set aside for native people and wildlife. Are Brazil’s rainforests in danger? The Amazon, the world’s largest rainforest, is called “the lungs of the planet.” Each tree takes in and stores carbon dioxide from the air a
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