2023年广东省揭阳市绵基中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2023年广东省揭阳市绵基中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. There are five pairs _____, but I’m at a loss which to buy. A. to be chosen    B. to choose from   C. to choose           D. for choosing 参考答案： B 2. organize           A．imagine        B．message         C．design            D．garage 参考答案： D 3. I       sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus and went directly there.   A. lost         B caught           C. looked        D. took 参考答案： B 略 4. While talking about British novels, Charles Dickens is ______ of our attention and research. A. worthy                           B. proud                             C. popular                    D. sure 参考答案： A 5. The parents rushed to the hospital       they heard that their son was injured．     A．at the moment  B．for the moment C．the moment     D．in the moment 参考答案： C 6. It was in the small house _________ was destroyed by the flood ________ he spent his childhood. A. which; that B. that; where C. which; which D. that; which 参考答案： A 略 7. Their relationship, ________ on years of open communication with each other, will last. A. base B. to base C. basing D. based 参考答案： D 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他们的关系，建立在多年彼此开放沟通之上，将持续下去。base on把……的基础放在(……)上,建立在……基础之上，根据后文years of open communication with each other可知，多年彼此开放沟通的关系应是被建立的，故用过去分词短语，故选D。 8. Hurry up, kids! The school bus         for us! A. waits     B . was waiting C. waited      D. is waiting 参考答案： D 9. Tell us about the people and the places _____ are different from ours. A. that              B. who                    C. which              D. whom 参考答案： A 10. Problems of students ___________ from the lack of confidence should be cautiously dealt with. A. arose B. arising C. being arisen D. having arisen 参考答案： B 11. According to the Gini Index, the degree of wealth concentration in China has risen by a third   in the past 35 years and now is larger than __________ of the US. A.this B. one C. that D. such 参考答案： C 12. At present so big a number of animals _______ in driftnets make many think that it is necessary to have a worldwide ban on all driftnet fishing. A. being caught           B. caught              C. to be caught              D. catching 参考答案： A 13. —What’s the matter with you? —After the long walk，my legs ____ and I couldn’t go any further. A．gave out             B．gave off                                 C．gave in                 D．gave up 参考答案： 25．A。考查固定搭配。从下文的I couldn’t go any further，可以推断他一定是累极了，四个选项中，只有give out有“筋疲力尽”之意。   略 14. The scientist is to attend the meeting ______ in the Great Hall of the People. A. to be having     B. to be held      C. to hold      D. held 参考答案： B 15. We all feel it is David as well as his superiors that _______ for the mining disaster that happened the other day.    A. are to blame             B. is to blame    C. are to be blamed          D. is to be blamed 参考答案： B 16. 【2018·海淀二模】This view is common _________ all sections of the community. A. across    B. above C. around    D. along 参考答案： A 考查介词。句意：这个观点在社会的各个阶层都非常普遍。across遍及，在……各处；above在……上方；around在……的周围；along沿着……。across all sections of the community意为“遍及各个阶层”，故A选项正确。 17. In my younger years, my father gave me some advice that I _____  in my mind ever since. A. turned over B. was turning over C. had turned over D. have been turning over 参考答案： D 【详解】考查时态。句意：在我年轻的时候，我的父亲给了我一些建议，从那时起，这些建议一直在我的脑海里翻来覆去。turn over表示仔细回想，反复斟酌，考虑。因为句中ever since“自从…” 这里谓语动词turn over在将来会继续下去，故用现在完成进行时have been doing。 【点睛】现在完成进行时的用法：其构成为：主语+have/has+been+动词的现在分词+其他成分。表示动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，或者刚刚终止，或者可能仍然要继续下去。 1、现在完成进行时表示现在以前这一段时间里一直在进行的动作，这动作可能仍在进行，也可能已停止。如： It has been raining since last Sunday自上周星期日以来就一直在下雨。 He's been watching television all day.他看了一天电视了。 2、现在完成进行时有时表示根据直接或间接的证据得出的结论。如： She is very tired. She's been typing letters all da她很累了，她整天都在打信件。 Her eyes are red. She has been crying她眼睛红了，她一直在哭。 二、 单词拼写 61. Every body is waiting                (焦急地） outside the waiting room. 62. People who receive kindness are (很可能）to pay it back to the giver. 63. Mozart was a great                (conduct ) remembered by the whole world. 64 . I like to sit on the campus,                   (观察，观看）students playing games. 65.Linda`s mother had her (收养） by a rich woman because she couldn`t look after her. 66 If you finish reading the book,              (放回原处） it on the shelf, please. 67 To our                (entertain ), Jim passed the driving test for the first attempt. 68 He is famous for              (混合，结合）Chinese musical traditions with western forms and instruments. 69 China received messages of                   (祝贺）from all over the world. 70 (上瘾的） to playing the computer games, the little boy has lost interest in his lesson. 参考答案： 61. anxiously   62likely    63 conductor    64 observing    65 adopted   66 replace 67 entertainment   68 mixing   69 congratulations    70 Addicted 19. 根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 81.The government needs to a