2023年吉林省四平市双辽县兴隆中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2023年吉林省四平市双辽县兴隆中学高三英语联考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. spare                            A. fear                  B. earn                  C. beard                D. pear 参考答案： D 解析：字母组合are 和ear 的读音。spare 中are 读/e?/ . A选项与C选项划线部分读音相同读/I?/    B 选项划线部分读/?:/     2. Don’t offer help to your children unless it is necessary. Otherwise they may depend on it __________ you will always help them. A. that B. what C. which D. whether 参考答案： A 略 3. The _______the young man left on us is that he was from a respectable family.   A. sight         B. appearance     C. impression   D. expression 参考答案： C 4. — Shall I help you get a dictionary since I’ll drop in at the bookstore this afternoon? —        . A．It couldn’t be better    B．Of course you can   C．If you like     D．It’s up to you 参考答案： A 略 5. Faced with the severe employment situation, many graduates are _____going to work in the rural area. A. considering           B. supposing             C. imagining              D. minding 参考答案： A consider doing意为“考虑做某事”。句意：面临严峻的就业形势，许多毕业生正考虑到农村工作。 34. After two month’s work as a judge, it appeared clear ____ he was not fit for that kind of work. A. what            B. when             C. that            D. whether 参考答案： C 7. My new computer has ______ the old one． A．twice as much memory as                    B．as twice much memory as C．twice memory as much as              D as much twice memory as 参考答案： A 27. ---- Thanks for your help, but can you do me one favor, please? ----___________, sir. What’s it then? A. Just a minute         B. My pleasure         C. That’s all right      D. At your service 参考答案： D 略 9. The Internet gives people the chance to have the information they look forward ____ to them quickly and cheaply.   A. to deliver    B. deliver   C. to delivering    D. to delivered 参考答案： D 10. My interests include football, bowling and surfing the web ______ studying my favorite subjects．． A．instead of   B．as well as      C．less than      D．rather than 参考答案： B 11. Blamed for breaking my promise，I felt my face ____ hot，and hung my head in shame. A．to grow    B．to be growing     C．grow     D．grown 参考答案： C 12. Donald. J. Trump insists that he ______ the phone in his Government office all the time, instead of his own cellphone and that the New York Times ______ the fake news. A. uses; stops    B. use; stops C. uses; stop    D. use; stop 参考答案： C 【详解】考查insist的用法。句意：Donald. J. Trump坚称他一直在使用政府办公室的电话，而不是自己的手机，并且坚持要求纽约时报应该停止报道虚假信息。第一个insist表示“坚持说”， insist表示“坚持说”“坚持认为”，从句所指的通常是已经发生的事或已存在的状态，谓语一般用陈述语气，本从句根据主句用一般现在时。第二个insist表示“坚持要”后接宾语从句，宾语从句通常用虚拟语气（即should+动词原形），should可以省略。故C选项正确。 【点睛】insist其后可接that-从句，但要根据意思的不同而分清两种情况：(1)表示“坚持要”“一定要”，从句所指的一般是尚未实现的事实，此时谓语通常用虚拟语气（即should+动词原形），而且引导词that一般不省略（尤其是当已经省略 should 时）。(2) 表示“坚持说”“坚持认为”，从句所指的通常是已经发生的事或已存在的状态，谓语一般用陈述语气，引导词 that 可省略。 根据句子的语境以及句意，可以判断出insist后接了两个宾语从句，insist第一个意思是表示“坚持说”，所以从句用陈述性的语气，且句子为一般现在时，所以用uses。而insist第二个意思表示“坚持要”，所以从句谓语动词用虚拟语气（即should+动词原形），所以用use。综上所述，C选项正确。 32. To be a learned man, we must keep it in mind that we must make everything in the book____. A. ours own   B. ourselves   C. ours    D. us 参考答案： C 略 14.  --- It is reported on TV this morning that a group of college students went on an exploration in Huangshan, _____ in the mountain because of their losing the way. --- Yes, I know. Worse still, in order to rescue them, many soldiers went for help, ___ one of them to lose his young life.  A. trapped; caused               B. trapping; causing C. trapped; causing                    D. trapping; caused 参考答案： C  15. It’s helpful to put children in a situation      they can see themselves differently. A. that B. when C. which D. where 参考答案： D 16. Jenny nearly missed the flight         doing too much shopping.    A. as a result of      B. on top of    C. in front of      D. in need of  参考答案： A 17. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time，as late payments may affect your ______．（　　） A．condition B．income C．credit D．status 参考答案： C． 按时支付你的电费很重要，因为逾期付款可能会影响你的信用． condition"条件，状况"；income"收入"；credit"信用，信誉"；status"身份，地位"．根据上文语境和句子所表达的意思"逾期付款影响信用"可知答案选C． 本题考查名词的词义辨析．名词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案． 二、 单词拼写 18. 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 66. I had a long talk with the ________ (校长) about my son.   67. ________ (正义) has long arms.     68. Coal has been ________ (开采) since the sixteenth century in this area.   69. The tablets should be taken ________ (两次) a day.     70. People were too polite to correct my ________ (语法) when I spoke English.    71. It’s not that I don’t like him – on the ________ (相反), he seems very pleasant.   72. My thoughts ________ (漫游) from the exam questions to my interview the next day.   73. They are ________ (挣扎) to keep their heads above the water.    74. They ordered Chinese food, and when it arrived they ate ___