2022年湖南省益阳市沅江莲子塘中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022年湖南省益阳市沅江莲子塘中学高二英语期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. plain A. captain        B. said        C. curtain              D. contain 参考答案： D 2. When we saw the road _____ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A. block   B. to block  C. blocking  D. blocked 参考答案： D 3. We are constantly introducing novel schemes and ____ options designed to suit individual circumstances and the current financial climate． A．consistent B．relevant    C．beneficial     D．flexible 参考答案： D 4. There is no doubt _____ MoYan, who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature last year, has been _____ in writing for decades.    A. that; committed      B. whether; committed    C. what; absorbed   D. that; absorbed 参考答案： D 略 5. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。 1. abroad A. altitude          B. ancient          C. balloon             D. behalf 2.accept   A. absent          B. address         C. appreciate           D. between 3.character A.charge           B. chemical         C. church                D. branch 4.already A.breath           B. beneath          C. beat              D. breathe. 5.center A.accident         B. basic            C. carpet               D. camera 参考答案： CBBAA 6. -- Why was our foreign expert unhappy yesterday? --- News about the earthquake in Japan _______ a feeling of homesickness. A. set up  B. set out  C. set about  D. set off 参考答案： D 7. All ______, whether large or small, has never been lost sight of and is always appreciated by the Hope Project. A. contribution B. coincidence C. conflict D. convenience 参考答案： A 8.       in the mountains for a week，the two students were finally saved by the police. A. To lose                        B. Lost               C. Being lost                   D. Losing 参考答案： B 9. —How would you like your coffee? —      . A. It’s well done                           B. Very nice. Thank you    C. One cup. That’s enough           D. The stronger, the better 参考答案： D 10.  A true gentleman is always _______ with himself and tolerant with others. A. strict                     B. cautious                         C. enthusiastic                  D. positive 参考答案： A 11. —What is Dr. Jason saying? —He is giving some evidence ____ that the earth is becoming warmer and warmer. A. being indicated B. indicating C. indicates D. indicated 参考答案： B 12.        --My nephew has broken the habit of taking drugs.          --He should have two years ago.      , anyway.          A. No pains, no gains                                             B. It’ easier said than done          C. Better late than never                                              D. Well begun is half done  参考答案： C 13. There is no doubt ______ the fact ______ it is not suitable to grow cash crops here . A. whether, that B. that, why C. if, which D. about, that 参考答案： D 【详解】考查固定句型和同位语从句。句意：毫无疑问，在这里种经济作物是不合适的。There is no doubt about这是毫无疑问的，该句型是固定句型；______ it is not suitable to grow cash crops here .是一个同位语从句，引导词在从句中不作任何成分，也没有实际意义，用that引导，故选D。 14. 　　　 with care,one tin will last for six weeks.  A.Use　　　　　B.Using C.Used D.To use 参考答案： C 提示:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知所填部分在句中作状语,且与句子的主语之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故选C项。句意:“如果用得仔细的话,一罐可以用六周。”   15. Dalian is _______ most attractive coastal city and how I wish I would go there for _______ second time. A. a; a          B. the; a          C. the; the            D. the; a 参考答案： A 略 16. The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ______the present one.    A. as three times big as                   B. three times as big as C. as big as three times                   D. as big three times as 参考答案： B 17. —I’m extremely tired. I have been working at this since 7 o’clock this morning. —Me, too. ______. A. Let’s call it a day B. It doesn’t matter C. Don’t mention it D. There’s no way 参考答案： A 二、 单词拼写 61. I keep my reference books near my desk for ______________ (方便) 62.She _______________ (安排)all her business affairs before going on holiday. 63.It’s clear that her painting has been ___________(影响)by Picasso. 64.You will be informed when the book becomes _____________(有货，可用到的I) 65.I’d like to __________ (定居) in America.. 66. It’s necessary for young people to learn to _______ (处理) stress. 67. After two days, she become _________（熟练的）at holding her breath under water. 68. Our men were heavily _________(击败) in the battle. 69. The police have taken the two _________ (嫌疑犯) to the police station. 70. The water for the village came from the river ________ (污染) by the dirty water from London. 71. Don’t       (暴露) your skin to direct sunlight. 72. Only by ________(科学的)training can Liu Xiang make such rapid progress in 110-meter hurdles. 73. She often _________(结束)her class with a funny story. 74. The teacher ________ (宣布)that we would have a few days off. 75. The old man was totally ______ ( 吸引) in the book. 参考答案： 19. 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 76. In traditional Chinese tradition, a son i       his father’