云南省曲靖市菱角乡第一中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

云南省曲靖市菱角乡第一中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. When the factory __________, there will be many new jobs for graduates. A. will be built                       B. is built                           C. has built                      D. will have been built 参考答案： B 2. Please don't laugh at him. In fact, he is_____a fool______ he looks A. not such; that   B. not as big; as     C. too; to      D. not only; but also 参考答案： B 3. Dear sir, it is so generous _____ you to share your room and food ___ me. A. of; with      B. for; with             C. of; to                              D. for, to 参考答案： A 4. I'm afraid you have to get your room ________. It's too dirty and messy! A．cleaning B．to clean C．cleaned  D．to be cleaned 参考答案： C 解析　考查非谓语动词。句意：我恐怕要让你把房间打扫一下，太脏，太乱了。此处get sth done，宾语与宾补之间为被动。   5. —Do you know the tall man ______ to Mr King over there? —Sorry, I don’t know him. A. to speak            B. speaking            C. is speaking    D. has spoken 参考答案： B 略 6. A little way down the river from Lake Victoria, the water gels quite    , which is quite  dangerous for you go white-water rafting. A. tiring B. rough C. uncomfortable D. appropriate 参考答案： B 7. — Jessica is very bright and studies very hard ______. — ______ she always gets the first place in the examination. A. as well; No wonder    B. as well as; No wonder    C. too; No doubt         D. also; No doubt 参考答案： A 8. After a long discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of the plan, they finally came to a(n)_____ that it was practical.    A. decision   B. conclusion   C. opinion   D. impression 参考答案： B 9. It ______ me two hours _____ my homework on Sundays. A. spends…doing              B. takes … to do C. takes… on                 D. spend … to do 参考答案： B 10. Prices are always rising these days. Up to now, the petrol price _______ 20%. A.increased by                                  B. increased to  C. has increased to                         D. has increased by 参考答案： D 11. It’s already 9:00 and Lucy is ______ for us there. A. likely to waiting B. likely to wait C. possible to wait D. possible to be waiting 参考答案： B 12. H7N9 virus has caused ________ 40 billion Yuan ($6.5 billion) in losses to China's poultry industry as demand for chicken has fallen, according to the Ministry of Agriculture . A. exactly         B. finally       C. definitely        D. approximately 参考答案： D 13. _______ her way home, he found a wallet on the ground and he managed to return it to its owner.    A. In B. On             C. By            D. To  参考答案： B 解析：本题考察词组on one’s way。 14. The pen ______ I wrote the letter was lost. A. that      B. which      C. by which       D. with which 参考答案： D 15. ____________, he tried his best to solve it. A. However difficult the problem was     B. Whatever difficult the problem was C. However difficult was the problem     D. No matter how difficult was the problem 参考答案： A 39. If you’d listened to me, we ________the wrong way.          A. wouldn’t have gone     B. wouldn’t go                     C. hadn’t gone                 D. won’t go 参考答案： C 略 17. ---- Have you moved into your new house？ ---- No. It _________at present. A. will be decorated       B. is being decorated C. is decorating       D. was decorated 参考答案： B 二、 单词拼写 46. The sound of an a_____________ car frightened the cat into running away in the darkness. 47. The boy felt e______________ when he was told that he had made a stupid mistake. 48. Advanced technology in modern society really makes people’s lives more c________than ever. 49. I wasn’t a__________ that you were behind me; otherwise, I wouldn’t have got shocked. 50. C______________differences shouldn’t be ignored when you live in another country. 参考答案： 46. approaching    47. embarrassed    48. convenient    49. aware    50. Cultural 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意：汽车过来的咆哮声把猫吓得消失在黑夜里。分析句子可知，修饰名词用形容词，结合首字母，故用approaching。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当别人告诉他犯了一个愚蠢的错误时，男孩感到很尴尬。feel为系动词，后接形容词，根据语境可知，感到尴尬，故用embarrassed。 【48题详解】 考查形容词。句意：现代社会的先进科技让人们的生活比以前更方便。分析句子可知，本句为结构make +名词+形容词，结合语境可知，科技让生活变得更方便，故用convenient。 【49题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我没意识到你我后面，否则，我就不会被吓到了。分析句子可知，本句缺乏表语，根据语境可知，不知道在后面，故用aware。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当你在另外一个国家时候，不可忽视文化差异。分析句子可知，修饰名词differences用形容词，结合语境，故用Cultural。 52. Knowledge makes humble (谦虚）while________makes proud. (ignore) 53. He seems to be doing nothing,but________he is waiting for his chance.(actual) 54. After ________,he lives on his own.(graduate) 55. They have established a student ________.(organize) 56. Her good ________attracted the audience.(perform) 57. It’s ________arguing with them.It’s a waste of time.(use) 58. Laughter（笑）is an ________of joy.(express) 59. The twins are ________clever.(equal ) 60. In the girl’s 100-metre race,Li Fang is a strong ________of us.(compete) 61. We’re deeply moved by his ________to science.(devote) 62. I can’t forget the ________experience.(frighten) 63.