2023年辽宁省大连市第二高级中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2023年辽宁省大连市第二高级中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. While China insist we _________the disputes(争端) over island ownership peacefully, the Japanese government continues to insist that tough measures _________used to settle the Diaoyu Island issues.   A. will settle, will be                                                      B. settle, will be C. settle, be                                                                     D. will settle, be 参考答案： B 2. When walking down the street, I came across David, whom I _________ for years. A. didn’t see    B. haven’t seen   C. hadn’t seen    D. wouldn’t see 参考答案： C 试题分析：句意：当沿着街道散步的时候，我遇见了多年未见的David。根据语境，“not see”这个动作发生在come across之前，是过去的过去发生的动作，用过去完成时。故选C。 考点：考查动词时态。 【名师点睛】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定，因此在学习英语时态时，要注意分析动词形式及具体语境，想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景，这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。过去完成时是一个相对的时态，表示过去的过去的动作，还有一个特点就是和过去的一段时间搭配。 3. The radio said it may rain today. ____, traffic will be worse than usual. A. If not    B. If it was    C. If so  D. If it did 参考答案： C 4. --Have you fed the cat? --No, but______.  A. I’m     B. I am    C. I’m just going   D. I’m just going to 参考答案： D 5. Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more ______ to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems. A. skeptical    B. addicted C. available    D. sensitive 参考答案： D 形容词辨析。A怀疑的；be addicted to对…上瘾；be available to可被...利用或得到;be sensitive to 对…敏感；句意：和姐姐相比较，Jerry对情感问题更敏感，也更容易被情感问题所困扰。 6. This is the reason          he was late for class today. A. why B. for that C. which D. that 参考答案： A 7. Nobody but doctors or those ________ by Dr. Hu ________ to enter the patient's room. A．invited；is allowed                 B．who are invited；are allowed C．being invited；allowed              D．invited；are allowed  参考答案： A 8. The police tried to         the crowd to let the traffic move on. A．break down B．break up C．break away D．break into 参考答案： B 略 9.  With the reform of literacy marketplace, an interesting number of good TV series and films which are ___ have been coming forward.    A. worth watching          B. worth to be watched    C. worthy of watching       D. worthwhile watching 参考答案： A 10. —Does it rain a lot in this area? —________，it hardly ever rains；the climate is like that of a desert. A．What’s more    B．In other words      C．On the contrary  D．As a result 参考答案： C 11. He told us _______why we started A. never forget   B never to forget   C to never forget   D. never forgetting 参考答案： B 12. The company,______ in 2003, is one of the most famous companies.    A. founded   B. found    C. founding   D. to found 参考答案： A 略 13. _____ we’ve just got! A. How useful information     B. How a useful information C. What useful information    D. What useful informations 参考答案： C 略 14. I went to see a film _____ last year. A. every three weeks    B. every third weeks C. each three weeks    D. each third week 参考答案： A 【详解】考查固定用法。句意：去年我每三个星期去看一场电影。表示“每……”或“每隔”常用every,不用each。every three weeks/every third week“每隔三周”，故选A。 15. —Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success? —Yes，__________ ！It couldn't be__________ . A． ly；better                 B．approximately；worse     C． ly；better             D．fortunately；worse 参考答案： C 16. Don't lie! You face gives you ___________. A. away    B. up C. in    D. out 参考答案： A 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：不要说谎！你的脸出卖了你。give away出卖；give up放弃；give in屈服，让步；give out分发，公布。根据句意可知，这里的意思是出卖。故A选项正确。 17. The palace caught fire three times, and little of it______now. A. remains        B. is remained       C. is remaining         D. has been remained 参考答案： A 二、 单词拼写 18. We ___________  ________ (将要去)for Beijing tomorrow. 参考答案： are leaving 51. The river ____________ banks are covered with trees flows to the sea. 52. When he saw the dog, the little boy stood there with a ___________ (frighten) expression on his face. 53. He had a bad cold, because he was _________ (catch) in the heavy rain on his way home after school. 54. In order to join the school basketball team, Bill has been doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his ____________ (strong). 55. Hillary Clinton is an ____________ (influence) politician in America. 56. Air is really important ____________ which man can’t live. 57. In the future, care for the environment will become very important with natural resources ____________ ( run) out. 58. You can rely on ___________ that all the goods are delivered on time. 59. A great many visitors come to visit the church ___________(date) from the 13th century, which has brought large income to the local government. 60. Another new freeway is under ___________(construct). 61. The number of smokers, ___________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. 62. Doctors suggest ___________(take) exercise regularly. 63. In the school table tennis competition, she ___________(narrow) won the championship. 64. I had an ___________(argue) with her about the amount of mone