上海外国语大学闵行实验学校 2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

上海外国语大学闵行实验学校 2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. --- What’s the matter with you? --- _______ the window, my finger was cut unexpectedly. A. Cleaning           B. To clean              C. While cleaning       D. While I was cleaning 参考答案： D 2. Everybody present at the meeting agreed to stick to the _____ that everyone should be treated fairly. A. purpose B. ambition C. principle D. level 参考答案： C 略 3. The parents never believe that their son dislikes communicating with them when in trouble,     ? A. don’t they   B. do they    C. does she     D. doesn’t she 参考答案： B 4. — Do you think our volleyball players played very well in yesterday’s match? — ________. They couldn’t have done better. A. It’s up to you    B. Not so bad C. It’s good news   D. Absolutely 参考答案： D 5. There are plenty of jobs ___ in the western part of the country. A. present       B. available C. precious      D. convenient 参考答案： B 6. —Jane, which color1 do you prefer, red or blue? —______. I prefer to buy a green one. A. Either will be OK B. Both will be OK C. To be honest, neither D. Generally, I’m not sure 参考答案： C 【详解】考查交际用语和不定代词。句意：—Jane,你更喜欢什么颜色，红色还是蓝色？—老实说，都不喜欢，我宁愿买一个绿色的。both表示两者都，either表示两个中任一个，根据句意说明他两个都不喜欢，使用neither表示两者都不的全部否定。To be honest是一个口语中常见的固定搭配。故C正确。 7. You can’t change your situation. The only thing _________ you can change is how you choose to _________ it. A. which; do with   B. that; do with   C. which; deal with   D. that; deal with 参考答案： D 8. The books, ________ the dictionaries, must be put back where they ________.      A. included； were            B. to include； are C. including； were         D. including； are  参考答案： C 9. E-mail , as well as cellphones, _____an important part in daily communication.  A. have played     B. play         C. are playing      D. is playing 参考答案： C 略 10. The village I grew up ____ has changed a lot. A. in it     B. in         C. in that         D. in which 参考答案： B 11. The doctor told me to take the medicine 　　　　. A. every fourth hours      B. each fourth hour   C. each four hours D. every four hours 参考答案： D 12. To test eggs , ___them in a bowl of water: if they float they are bad; if they sink they are good.  A. put        B. putting                 C. to put                          D. to be putting 参考答案： D 13.   Going on a trip into        space must be quite         exciting experience.    A. / ; the           B. the; the          C. the; an            D./ ; an 参考答案： D 略 14. There was _________ no wind and the air was very hot..    A. almost         B. hardly            C. nearly         D. finally 参考答案： A 15. ---Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it ________ purpose.    ---That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _________ accident. A. on; by B. by; by C. on; on D. by; on 参考答案： A 16. As       matter of fact, the couple are cleaning their house in       preparation for the new baby’s coming. A. a; a B.不填; 不填 C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填 参考答案： C 17. Xi’an, with a rich history and culture, _______ great advances in preventing the pollution of the environment over the past 10 years. A. has made     B. has been made    C. have made    D. have been made 参考答案： A 二、 单词拼写 18. 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只填一词） 71. There are many different ways to ________ (问候)someone using words. 72.Some people enter the waiting area looking around _________(好奇地) 73 It was clear that he did not keep to a strict _________(预算).       74 He was loved for his optimism and determination to         (克服).all difficulties. 75. He has struggled for the past five            (十年)       76 Dr yuan is quite  ________(满意) with his life .             77 He        （因此）gives millions of .yuan to equip others for their research. 78. He was given a special Oscar for his           （突出的）work in films.  79.That was a          (一代) when girls education was placed second to boys . . 80.Everybody sat and waited in the        (阴凉处) of the trees. 参考答案： 19. Coming top in such an important exam is quite an a____________. 参考答案： achievement 三、 阅读理解 20. Channel Islands      The two main islands. Jersey and Quernsey, are remarkable in that they present a combination of enjoyment and peace and quiet. Neither of the islands is very big(only ten miles long) and so all parts of these coasts are easily reached from the main centers—St. Heller and St. Peter Port. In both these towns and particularly in Jersry’s St.Heller are concentrated the amusements of really big resorts. The nearness of France gives a continental atmosphere; the weather is far better than in England. The other three islands, Jethou, Herm and Sark are small and quiet. Isles of Scilly      The islands are really small and quiet; the weather is warm but windy. The islands are excellent for those who enjoy exploring small inlets（小湾）, creeks and bays on foot, or even better, in a boat. Isle of Wight