2023年湖南省常德市汉寿县朱家铺镇联校高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2023年湖南省常德市汉寿县朱家铺镇联校高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. We thought you were a person _______ we could expect good decisions. A. of who         B. of whom        C. from who    D. from whom 参考答案： D 2. As a war reporter, Jenny went through a lot of adventurous __________, which contributed to her rich _______ in her job. A. experience; experience                       B. experiences; experience  C. experience; experiences                  D. experiences; experiences 参考答案： B 3. — Tom, you are caught late again. — Oh, ______. A. not at all                      B. just my luck                C. never mind            D. that’s all right    参考答案： B 略 4. Remaining seated for too long is bad for your health,　　　how much exercise you do. A.in terms of B.regardless of C.in favour of D.by means of 参考答案： B 句意:坐得太久对身体有害,不管你做多少运动。in terms of"就……而言";regardless of"不管,不顾";in favour of"赞同";by means of"通过……方法"。 5. He had a great desire to have a home of his own, ______ he had always lived with his grandmother. A．or B．and C．so D．for 参考答案： D 试题解析：本题考查并列连词，“他强烈的希望拥有自己的家”的原因是“他长期和他奶奶住在一起”， 所以选择for“因此”，A or “或者；否则”；B and“并且”；C so “因此”。 6. — What did you have for breakfast during your visit to Britain? — ______ but bread and butter. That was the only food they served day in and day out. A. Nothing                 B. Everything            C. Anything               D. Something 参考答案： A 7. During the earthquake , the crowd ran screaming ________ all directions . A that      B in        C towards        D since 参考答案： B 8. I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s ___________ I have to wait. A. in case B. so that C. in order D. as if 参考答案： A 9. If you are hurried, here’s a quick _______ of some facts about our products.        A. search                   B. review             C. correction               D. outline 参考答案： B 10. _______ you call me to say you’re not attending my birthday party, I’ll see you at it. A. Whether      B. Though         C. Until            D. Unless 参考答案： D 略 11. —What a pity that Dad didn’t attend my graduation ceremony yesterday afternoon. —Oh, he _______ some business partners from Europe. A. would meet B. was meeting C. had met D. has met 参考答案： B 【详解】考查时态。句意——爸爸昨天下午没有参加我的毕业典礼真是太遗憾了。——那时他正在会晤欧洲的商业合作伙伴。表示过去某一时间点（段）正在做的事情用过去进行时，故B项正确。 12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, ______uses it differently． A. all of which    B. each of which C. all of them    D. each of them 参考答案： B 试题分析：本题考查的是一个定语从句，先行词是several diverse cultures，在定语从句里使用which指代先行词作为介词of的宾语。排除CD项，这两项并不是定语从句。A项在定语从句中做主语的时候，谓语动词要使用复数形式，本题定语从句中的uses说明A项是错误的。B项中的each做主语，谓语动词使用单数形式。句意：英语是一个被很多不同的文化共同使用的语言，每一种语言使用英语的方法都是不一样的。故B正确。 【此处有视频，请去附件查看】 13. —Happy birthday, Mary! —Thank you! It’s the best present I          for． A．should have wished              B．may have wished C．must have wished                D．could have wished 参考答案： D 14. Helen looked at       finished report with        satisfaction. A．a；不填 B．the;不填    C．a；the D．the; an 参考答案： B 15. Studies show that a person is more _______to stay away from an emergency scene with more than three people at present. A. probable      B. possible    C. likely          D. sure 参考答案： C 16. George returned after the war, only      that his wife had left him. A. to be told    B. telling     C. being told    D. told    参考答案： A 17. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his ____ one. A. better-known     B. well-known       C. best-known       D. most-known 参考答案： C 二、 单词拼写 18. 单词拼写（共 10小题：每小题1分，共10分）   根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡相应题号的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词） 66.   They've had to put their wedding off until______ (九月).   67.    I ________(决心) to carry on with my work then. 68. I’m very __________(熟悉) with computer programs .     69.   She always________(设计) objects very skillfully. 70.   I’d like to know what is the ________（长度）of the bridge. 71.   We shouldn’t spit into the dirt in _____(公共) places. 72.   He _______(继任) his father as the manager of the company. 73.   Our country was __________(成立) in 1949. 74.   If you raise that plan, I will firmly _____(支持) you. 75.   I would ___________(感激)it if you can help me a lot with my work. 参考答案： 66．September    67．determined        68．familiar                 69.design     70．length        71．public                 72．succeeded    73. founded   74.  support      75．appreciate 略 19. 单词拼写与短语 (必须用课文原词)（共20小题; 每小题0.5分，共10分） 91. English has a huge number of colourful and s       (极好的) expressions which may be difficult to understand. 92. The dilemma is to know which are explicit, which are figurative, and why they are        (有关的) to everyday situation. 93. Other common expressions have metaphorical        (意义). 94. We shall overcome dates from the American Civil War, and is used almost like a prayer by the Civil Rights movement in the USA, meaning we will oppose        (偏见) against black peo