上海市莘格高级中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析

上海市莘格高级中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. ----Tom, you have been studying in the study all the morning, and you ________a good rest.   ----Well, I have to prepare for the college entrance examination.    A. reward        B. deserve         C. spread               D. qualify 参考答案： B 14. Nowadays it is obvious that the Internet _______ our life rapidly.    A. would change      B. changed       C. had changed   D. is changing 参考答案： D 略 3. -- Watch out! There’s a pet ahead!    --_______ it. That was lucky. A. To miss                           B. Missing           C. Missed                 D. Miss 参考答案： C 4. The Chinese government has begun a campaign to ________ the crazy housing market. A. calm              B. destroy                  C. occupy          D. reflect 参考答案： A 5. The man ______ talked to you just now is an engineer.   A. who     B. whose    C. which     D. what 参考答案： A 6. ---- I’m taking a taxi to the airport to pick up my daughter.   ---- ______? I can give you a lift.    A. Why not   B. What for   C. Why bother   D. How come    参考答案： c 略 7. It is so late, so there is_______ to be no one in the classroom.       A. likely    B. probably    C. like      D. probable 参考答案： A 略 8. We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s            it.     A. keep up with   B. do away with       C. get down to      D. look forward to 参考答案： C 9. --- Could you please have my car ready today? --- Sure, the damage is not that serious, so it _____ be ready by 5: 00 pm. A. should B. could C. might D. need 参考答案： A 10. —Peter and I quarreled last night again. —You know, frequent quarrel doesn’t ______ in a happy marriage. A. bring up B. hold up C. end up D. come up 参考答案： C 略 11. It is now widely acceptable that hibernation is _____ sleep for animals.    A. more than      B. less than       C. other than     D. rather than 参考答案： A 略 12. _____about the virus that the lecture was quite beyond me. A. So little I knew        B. Such little I knew C. Such little did I knew   D. So little did I know 参考答案： D 13. ---Are you content with her lecture? ---Nowhere near that. It ______. A. may have been good                                        B. couldn’t have been worse   C. can’t be better                                                   D. must be better 参考答案： B 14. Having waited for a long time, he felt very bored and took a magazine _______ from the shelf to kill time. A. at random B. beyond doubt C. in particular D. at best 参考答案： A 15. Johnson, _______ to grasp the chance to become a doctor, decided to take up teaching. A. fail                           B. failed             C. to fail            D. having failed 参考答案： D 16. People ________do exercise every day have a better chance of staying healthy than those ________don’t.     A. who; /           B. /; who           C. who; who            D. /; / 参考答案： C 17. I fixed my eyes upon the newcomer, wondering whether I ________ him somewhere before． A. saw 　　 B. has seen 　　 C. had seen 　　 D. would see 参考答案： C 二、 单词拼写 18. 单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域内写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 66.He took ______ (利用) of the lunch time to finish cleaning his office. 67. Don’t be frightened by the television camera, just speak ______ (自然地) 68. The material comes in ______(粉末) or of liquid form. 69. The larger ______ (词汇) you have got, the more easily you understand a passage. 70. This is an informal party, you can be dressed in ______ (随便的) clothes. 71. John insist on ______ (陪伴) me to the concert. Actually he did want to go there. 72. How long may I __________(借) this book?    73. His remarks were ________(简洁的) and to the point.   74. When the earthquake happened, all the people ______(惊慌了) 75.We regret this service is _________(临时) unavailable. 参考答案： 66. advantage 67. naturally 68 .powder   69. vocabulary 70. casual 71. accompanying 72. keep  73. brief       74.panicked 75 temporarily 19. 根据下列句子所给汉语注释，在句中的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。   66. Generally, it is good________(礼貌) to shake hands with others. 67. Drinking alcohol in a restaurant under 16 years old is _______(禁止) in Britain. 68. As an old saying goes, “Blood is ________(浓的) than water.” 69. When I entered the classroom, the students all looked at me _______.(好奇地) 70. December is the _________（第十二）month of a year. 71. How many __________(德国人) are going to visit their town next month? 72. Thank you for your _______ (邀请) me to your birthday party. 73. Who was in ________(负责) of the class when Mr. Smith was in hospital? 74. Our headmaster told me that meeting was of great          (价值). 75. The new idea was gradually          (认可) by many people. 参考答案： 66. manners        67.forbiddn    68.thicker        69.curiously  70.twelfth    71.Germans    72.inviting  73. charge          74. value     75. recognized/accepted 三、 阅读理解 20.          For years, there has been a bias（偏见