上海市闵行区建虹中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析

上海市闵行区建虹中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. You had better get all the people      the work，or you cannot get it     on time. A．do, done    B．doing，do    C．to do，done D．done, done 参考答案： C 2. The students usually do scientific experiments with the teacher _____ beside to help them. A. were standing    B. stood C. standing    D. to stand 参考答案： C 句意：学生做科学实验的时候，通常老师站在旁边帮助他们。with + 名词 + -ing分词（强调名词是 -ing分词的动作的发出者或某动作状态正在进行），选C。 3. He just gave me the _______ of the report．I’m looking forward to some more details． A．schedule B．outline C．insurance D．forecast 参考答案： B 4. They have a small apartment______ the third floor of a _____ apartment block.   A. in ; five- storey               B. on ; five-storey         C. on; five storeys                D. in ; five storeys 参考答案： B 5. I found these problems are easy ____________. A. to be worked out B. to work them out C. to work out D. to be worked them out 参考答案： C 略 6. ___Sorry, do you mind if I smoke here? ___Yes,  ______. A. you could          B. go ahead C. I do           D. my pleasure 参考答案： C 7. He was in poor health. It is difficult for him to __________ without a cane.    A. leave for    B. give in    C. get around     D. give up 参考答案： C 略 8. The meetings are very short, so there is little _____ to have a real discussion. A. challenge     B. change         C. chance      D. chapter 参考答案： C 9. —I heard that as many as 30 people were killed in the accident. —That’s really _____ bad news. It came as _____ shock to us. A. 不填；a                 B. a; the           C. a; a                    D. 不填；不填 参考答案： A 10. ________ history, we can see the history of the country was full of war and peace. A. Through  B. Throughout C. Though  D. All over 参考答案： B 句意：纵观历史，我们可以看出，这个国家的历史上充满了战争与和平(的交替)。throughout“在整个……期间”。 11. Tom is very kind and always ready to help others. ______, he is popular with all of his classmates. A. In fact B. As a result C. In other words     D. As well 参考答案： B 略 12. Seeing the happy         of lovely children playing in the park, I’m full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.    A. sight             B. view             C. sign             D. scene 参考答案： D 13. —How do you find your new classmate? —She is perfect!______. A. I like her very much      B. I can’t stand her any more C. I hate her         D. I don’t like the way she talks 参考答案： A 14. Peter was so excited ______he received an invitation from his friend to visit to Chongqing. A. when        B. that         C. why         D. where 参考答案： A 15. A series of problems faced by the public has ______ at the meeting. A. written down     B. come up         C. added up            D. gone through 参考答案： B 16. ___    the 1500's     ___the first European explored the coast of California.   A. It was until……when         B. It was not until … when   C. It was until……that          D. It was not until……that 参考答案： D 17. The part he____ in the film was popular with the audience.    A. took  B. helped   C. made   D. played 参考答案： D 略 二、 单词拼写 18. A famous company donated some pieces of medical e________ to this mountain area to improve the medical conditions. 参考答案： equipment 19. ____________to change the situation.(努力) 参考答案： Make an effort 三、 阅读理解 20. Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger. For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones(荷尔蒙).They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc．In general the person feels excited and ready to act. Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger ferociously may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, and then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.” Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger. 57. The underlined word “fe