2023年辽宁省大连市金桥高级中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2023年辽宁省大连市金桥高级中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. Is it the burning of more fossil fuels ______ is resulting in this increase in carbon dioxide ? A. as                                 B. which                 C. what                    D. that 参考答案： D 2. The hero said he didn’t think twice ________ diving into the freezing river to rescue that child. A. before B. after C. until D. when 参考答案： A 3. — How can the problem be solved？   — Well, we must ________ it to the president's own judgment. A. depend　        B. leave　      C. suggest      D. realize 参考答案： B　 解析：leave sth to……把某事留给某人…… 4. —______ that she met her friend, whom she hadn’t seen for ten years?    —It was at about 12 noon ______ she wandered aimlessly around the streets..    A. How was it; when   B. Why was it; that C. Where was it; that   D. When was it; when 参考答案： D 5. —Well, you’d better not buy that shirt. Brown and black don’t go together. —     I wear it with my other shirt? A.How do you like    B.Do you suggest     C.What if   D.How about 参考答案： A 6. To my surprise, my good friend _________ stay up to study to prepare for the next important exams organized by ten famous high schools . A.  should                B.  may                 C.  must                   D.  Can 参考答案： A 7. ––I ______ have turned on the air conditioner at such a low temperature. ––No wonder you’ve got a cold.   A. shouldn’t                  B. couldn’t                 C. mustn’t               D. needn’t 参考答案： A 略 8. ---- “Were the examinations difficult?” ---- “Not at all. In fact, I found _________.”   A. it easy to do                                    B. very easy to do them   C. them easy to do                               D. them easy doing       参考答案： C 9. ______ any staircase, I followed a dark passage and it seemed to go on for ever. A. Not to have seen   B. Seeing not    C. Having not seen    D. Not seeing 参考答案： D 10. You should treat him in the way _______ suits him most. A. that     B. in which     C. /     D. why 参考答案： A 26. Children are easily exposed to the Internet culture __________ violence is increasing to such a degree. A. which                        B. whose        C. where                     D. that 参考答案： C 略 12. ---Is there any breaking news ? --- How shameless ! The Japanese government ______nationalize our Diaoyu Islands! A. should            B. shall             C. must         D. dare 参考答案： A 13. ——Haven’t you been to France? You speak very good French.    ——________. I just_______ French for four years in Zhejiang University. A. No; study                        B. No; studied               C. Yes; have studied D. Yes; studied 原创，命题意图：第一空考查否定疑问句的回答；第二空考查动词时态，看到for four years 学生容易选择完成时态 参考答案： b 略 14. On March 14, violent crimes of beating and burning in Lhasa of Tibet broke out,            innocent people and with more than 300        .    A. killed, injured   B. killing, injured   C. killed, injuring    D. killing, injuring 参考答案： B 15. Good shoes, clothes and a backpack are the basic______ you need for your hiking. A. equipment            B. instrument            C. tools              D. fixings 参考答案： A 16. . Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions        ? A. taking                           B. take                        C. taken                      D. to take 参考答案： C 解析：考查非谓语动词中的过去分词，语意是：既然我们讨论了我们的问题，那么人们满意所作的决定吗？ The decisions和take之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。 17. She ______us to attend the opening ceremony. A. demanded                   B. hoped                        C. requested                       D. refused 参考答案： C 二、 单词拼写 18. Since everyone is born　   　（平等），why can't the workers demand higher salaries？ 参考答案： equal． 既然人人生而平等，为什么工人不能要求更高的工资呢？ 本题考查语境中选用恰当的词的适当形式．equal  adj平等的；vt．平等；此处是形容词做主语补足语，说明everyone是"平等的"，故答案是equal． 19. 单词拼写（共 10小题：每小题1分，共10分）   根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡相应题号的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词） 66.   They've had to put their wedding off until______ (九月).   67.    I ________(决心) to carry on with my work then. 68. I’m very __________(熟悉) with computer programs .     69.   She always________(设计) objects very skillfully. 70.   I’d like to know what is the ________（长度）of the bridge. 71.   We shouldn’t spit into the dirt in _____(公共) places. 72.   He _______(继任) his father as the manager of the company. 73.   Our country was __________(成立) in 1949. 74.   If you raise that plan, I will firmly _____(支持) you. 75.   I would ___________(感激)it if you can help me a lot with my work. 参考答案： 66．September    67．determined        68．familiar                 69.design     70．length        71．public                 72．succeeded    73. founded   74.  support      75．appreciate 略 三、 阅读理解 20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mapping Your World Different forms of maps are appearing. They allow independent travelers to get local knowledge of places they are visiting, fr