2023年辽宁省大连市弘文中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2023年辽宁省大连市弘文中学高二英语联考试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. .. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others,       , of course, made all the others upset. A. who       B. which      C. what      D. that 参考答案： B 略 2. The building ______ now will be our dorm.     A. to be built    B. built            C. being built       D. having been built 参考答案： C 3. Wilma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track, _____ made her mother very happy. A. it  　　　     B.　that  　　     C.　which  　  　 D.　this    参考答案： C 略 4. .--- Where did you get to know her?   -----It was on the farm____we worked. A.  that  B. there  C. which  D. where 参考答案： D 略 5. ---Do you think it ____ to argue with them?    ---The question is not worthy ____. A. worth; discussing                        B. worthwhile; to be discussed C. worthy; to discuss                      D. worth; to be discussed 参考答案： B 略 6. Preparations are being made for the Olympic Games__________in London in 2016. A. held          B. to hold          C. to be held          D. holding    参考答案： C 7. Your work would be much better ______ you are always in such a hurry. A. when    B. because C. once    D. unless 参考答案： D 试题分析：句意:你的工作会做的更好如果你不是那么地匆忙的话。when当……时候；because因为；once一旦；unless如果不。根据句意故选D。 点评：本题难度适中。连词是近几年高考常考的语法项目，主要考查的是它们的用法及意义，还需正确理解句意及正确分析句子的成分才能做出正确的判断。 即学即练：_____ installed, this heater operates automatically. A. Why          B. Because         C. Once           D. Unless 解析：C。句意：一旦安装好以后，这加热器就会自动地运行。 8. ______ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Water Cube.    A. Should B. Could C. Had D. Were 参考答案： 9. The place______the bridge is supposed to be built should be______the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. A.which,where B.at which,which   C.at which,where    D.which ,in which 参考答案： C 略 10. Zhou Yang went on________ trip to Tibet. A. a seven-days                   B. a seven-day      C. seven day        D. seven-days 参考答案： B 11. The class________sixty-five students，believe it or not，of whom forty-nine are girls. A．is consisted of   B．is consisting of  C．consists of  D．are consisted of 参考答案： C 12. If what you are teaching doesn’t ______ to your students, your students will gradually lose interest in it. A. attract     B. inspire    C. appeal    D. interest 参考答案： C 13. --- What a nice day! --- Yes. I like _____ when the weather is fine. A. one B. that C. it D. this 参考答案： C 14. The type and quantity of illegal drugs a person is carrying when ________ by the police determine the punishment, ________ from a small fine to life imprisonment. A. caught; ranging    B. caught; ranged C. catching; ranging    D. catching; ranged 参考答案： A 【详解】考查非谓语动词和固定用法。句意：一个人被警察抓获时，所携带的非法毒品的种类和数量决定了惩罚的轻重，从小的罚款到无期徒刑。“抓获”和它的逻辑主语“一个人”之间是被动关系，第一个空用过去分词；ranging from. to范围从…到，该用法是固定用法，故选A。 15. As we all know, health food usually doesn’t ____ too much fat. A.     include B. involve C. contain D. consist of 参考答案： C 16. I’m a little nervous. My paper hasn’t been finished, but time is ______. A. running out    B. going out C. giving out    D. working out 参考答案： A 【分析】 考查动词短语辨析。 【详解】句意为：我有点紧张，我的论文还没有写完，但是时间马上就要用完。run out用完，耗尽，跑出，到期；go out出去，熄灭，过时；give out分发，发出，公布，发表；lose out输掉，失败，根据句意，时间用完，用run out。故选A。 17. With their reputation _______ , food companies need to_______ their image.    A. ruining; promote B. to ruin; improve   C. ruined; polish up D. to be ruined; change 参考答案： C 二、 单词拼写 18. 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 56. ________(改革) and opening up to the world changed our country a lot. 57.Doing sport every day helps you ________(抵抗，抵御) diseases. 58. The majority of my classmates are in _________(赞成)of his plan. 59.What are you going to do when you _____________(退休)? 60. A lot of ___________(档案) were destroyed in the big fire. 61.There is a sign saying “Don’t_____________(打扰)”outside the door. 62. Shall we _________(雇佣) a tour-guide to show us around the city. 63. The ____________(选举)for the President has just ended. 64. You are __________(注定) to achieve your goal if you work hard. 65. He __________(归功于) his success to the co-operation of his team. 参考答案： 56.Reforming   57. resist   58. favor  59. retire    60. files   61. disturb      62. Hire/employ   63. election   64. bound   65. owed 19. Yesterday I bought an e_________ dictionary in a shop, but it doesn’t work now. 参考答案： electronic 三、 阅读理解 20. 完形填空 Fiona Famous was a very popular girl at school. She felt   1   as no other girl had so many friends at school and in the neighborhood. But everything  2  on National Friendship Day. On that day in class everyone had to make three presents to give to their three best friends. Fiona   3   the task of choosing three from all the dozens of her friends. However, she was the only one in her class who did not  4  a present! She felt terrible, and spent hours  5  . Everyone came and comforted her for a while.But each one only stayed for a short t