2023年浙江省衢州市外港中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2023年浙江省衢州市外港中学高三英语模拟试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. One more week,        we will accomplish the task.        A．so that                B．and                     C．or                       D．for 参考答案： B 18.                               One is expected to behave _________ on some special occasions. A. accurately              B. precisely                  C. appropriately           D. rightly 参考答案： C 略 3. －－I had a really good weekend at my uncle's. －－＿＿＿＿＿．       A. Oh. that's very nice of you 　　                   B. Congratulations       C. It's a pleasure 　　　　　　　　                 D. Oh. I'm glad to hear that 参考答案： D 4. A survey of the opinions of experts    that three hours of outdoor exercise a week   good for one’s health.    A. show; are     B. shows;  is     C. show; is    D. shows; are     参考答案：   B   解析：本题考查主谓一致。主句主语是a survey，谓语动词应用单数形式；从句主语是three hours of outdoor exercise a week 表示一个整体概念，因此谓语动词也应用单数形式。 33. I like very much this beautiful and capable actress, __________, however, is not thought highly of by most people. A. one                                  B. who                                 C. whom                      D. she 参考答案： B 略 6. The teacher will give the award to ________ finishes the work first. A. whomever      B. who              C. what             D. whoever 参考答案： D 略 7. The teacher asked the students to calculate how much ____sound travels in water than in air.   A faster   B fast   C the faster   D the fastest 参考答案： A 8. Women’s fashions are       changing: One season they may favor pant-suits, but the next season they may prefer miniskirts. A. lately B. shortly C. ly D. constantly 参考答案： D 9. How can you expect to be successful ___ you won’t listen in class ? A. in case   B. when              C. unless                    D. even if 参考答案： B 9. The boy knocked down by the car stood up all by himself, ________ unhurt.    A. apparently    B. doubtfully     C. unfortunately    D. generally 参考答案： A 略 11. It will be some time        the government can lighten the burden on students. A．before       B．until C．since          D．when 参考答案： A 12. We are going away in June but __________ that I’ll be here all summer. A. rather than      B. other than             C. in view of              D. except for 参考答案： B 1. If the service is awful, a customer has the right to           to the manager. A. react    B. apply C. complain    D. suggest 参考答案： C 试题分析：句意：如果服务很糟糕，顾客有权向经理申诉。React反应 apply应用 complain申诉suggest建议 ，选C。 考点：考查词义辨析 14. —Do you know the story of Niulang and Zhinu? —Of course. Their love story was_______ as an example for hundreds of years in China. A. taken up    B. kept up   C. picked up   D. held up 参考答案： D 【命题立意】考查动词短语的用法。 句意：---你知道牛郎和织女的故事吗？---当然。在中国上百年来，他们的爱情一直作为典范而传送着。hold up as an example奉为楷模。Take up占用；keep up保持；pick up捡起。故判断选D。 15. ---Did George pass the interview? ---I’m afraid not. If so, he________ me in the first place. A. informed    B. had informed C. would inform    D. would have informed 参考答案： D 【详解】考查虚拟语气。if引导条件状语从句的虚拟语气的用法的三种情况,(1)对过去：从句had done；主句would/could/might/should have done；(2)对现在：从句：did/were；主句：would/could/might do(3)对将来：从句should do/were to do/did；主句would/could/might/should do；语意：— 乔治通过面试了吗？— 恐怕没有，如果有的话，他会第一时间告诉我的。根据句意可知表示对过去情况的虚拟，主句部分使用would/could/might/should have done；故D项正确。 【点睛】本句考查了if引导的条件状语从句的用法，具体如下： 1. 表示与现在事实相反的情况，其句型为“ if+ 主语 + 动词的过去式（ be 动词用 were ），主语 +would / could / might / should + 动词原形”。如： If the weather were fine, we would go to Shanghai. 如果天气好，我们就去上海。（事实上天气不好） If they had time, they would / could / might go with me. 如果他们有时间，他们就会（可能）和我一起去。 2. 表示与过去事实相反的情况。其句型为“ if + 主语 + 动词的过去完成式，主语 +would / could / should / might + have + 动词的过去分词”。如： If I had taken his advice, I shouldn't / wouldn't / couldn't have made such a mistake. 如果我按照他的建议去做，我一定不会（不可能）犯这样的错误。 3. 表示与将来事实可能相反的假设和结果，其句型为“ if + 主语 + 动词的过去式 / should + 动词原形 / were to + 动词原形，主语 +would / could / might / should + 动词原形”。如： The glass would break if you dropped it. 杯子摔下来会打破的。（事实上没有摔下来） If it should rain, the crops would / could / might be saved. 假如天下雨，庄稼就一定（有可能）会得救。 注意：主句中的 should 只用于第一人称，但在美国英语中， should 常被 would 代替；从句中的 should 可用于各种人称。 16. _______ the Town Hall, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.    A. Approached                           B. Approaching     C. To approach                   D. To be approached 参考答案： B 略 17. My demand is that the information referred to in my report _____ to Mr Brown without delay. A. to be e-mailed   B. e-mailed     C. be e-mailed      D. being e-mailed 参考答案： C 二、 单词拼写 18. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1.         Although she was frightened, she answered in a c_____ voice. 2.         A r_________ person is the one that you can trust and depend on. 3.         Mike p________ to stay at home rather than go shopping with his mother. 4.         The firemen r_______ three women from the burning house. 5.