2023年河北省张家口市大黄庄中学高一英语测试题含解析

2023年河北省张家口市大黄庄中学高一英语测试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. --- How do you ______ we go to Shanghai for our vacation? --- I think we’d better fly there. It’s much more comfortable. A. insist        B. imagine         C. suppose         D. suggest 参考答案： D 2. There are so many heavy elephants in the forest, ____. A、some of them weighs 2 tons       B、some of which weighing 2 tons C、some of them weighing 2 tons     D、some of which weighs 2 tons 参考答案： C 略 3. ---Have you ____ some new ideas?    ---Yeah. I will tell you later. A. come about B. come into   C. come up with D. come out with 参考答案： C 4. — Why are you taking these magazines with you, Rose? —       time on the long and boring train journey. A. Kill B. Killing C. To kill D. Killed 参考答案： C 5.  With his work _________, he went home happily. A. finishing                 B. to finish                C. finished          D.had finished 参考答案： C 6. Have you _____ your things, Bob? The train is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we don’t have too much time. A. added up                        B. hidden away                  C. set down                         D. packed up 参考答案： D 7. Have you _____ your things, Bob? The train is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we don’t have too much time. A. added up B. hidden away    C. set down D. packed up 参考答案： D 8.    Jane’s way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest.    A. Following      B. Followed by      C. To follow      D. Follow 参考答案： A 略 9. It is ________ I haven’t been outdoors for long ________ I’ve grown crazy about nature. A. because; that           B. because; so         C. why; because       D. because; why 参考答案： A 略 10. —I’m sorry to trouble you, madam. —_______ A. What for?                       B. My pleasure. C. It’s no matter.                     D. What seems to be the problem? 参考答案： C 26. He wouldn’t listen to others’ advice. Obviously, it was his own attitude that __________his loss.   A. stood for                   B. accounted for            C. searched for              D. called for 参考答案： B 略 12. John's careless driving nearly ______him his life. A．cost  B．caused    C．took  D．lost 参考答案： A 13. ---- How did you find the rock music concert last night?    ---- _____.   A. I went there by bike                                B. I’ll do my best C. It was fascinating                                   D. You are ly right 参考答案： C 略 14. --- If you break the rules again, you are sure to be punished.   ---_______? I don’t care.   A. What if      B. How come      C. What for     D. So what 参考答案： D 15. First of all, I hope that we shall never lose _____ heart in face of _____ failure. A. the; a                         B. the; the                   C. 不填; 不填             D. a; 不填 参考答案： C 16. We will be at 10 Baker Street at six o’clock, and we ______ seeing you there.  A. look out for       B. look up to     C. look forward to    D. look down upon 参考答案： C 略 17. In the past year, Hong Kong continued to ______ primary education. A. launch   B. emphasize    C. suffer    D.organize 参考答案： B 二、 单词拼写 18. Water and salt are _____________(吸收) into our blood stream everyday. 参考答案： absorbed 19. If other men spoke to his wife intimately (亲密地) he was immediately j________. 参考答案： jealous 三、 阅读理解 20. There are two kinds of physical activity which require special training. The first demands exact careful movements of the muscles. This kind of activity must be strictly controlled because even a slight movement in the wrong direction will lead a mistake. To type quickly, for example, a person needs training; the slightest movement of a finger in the wrong direction may cause a spelling mistake. A dancer who has to dance on the point of her shoes or turn around on one foot must be trained for a long period of time before she can sense her own center and balance herself. You may have seen a girl walking on a rope across an empty space, which, too, requires a lot of practice. The second kind of physical activity needs greater strength or extra effort. Most of us get tired if we try to run half a mile without stopping, but a specially-trained person can do this without much effort. Three years ago, some scientists carried out experiments, which produced meaningful and unexpected results. They wanted to find out whether a certain amount of physical exercise would injure those suffering from heart problems. They selected some male patients and trained them in continuous bicycle riding. They were surprised to find that the harmful effect of given amount of physical effort was actually less on the hearts of these trained patients than on those of the patients who were not similarly trained. This is important because it shows that regular physical exercise enables us to make better use of the oxygen we breathe in and that this training, in fact, reduces the amount of work our hearts do. Many tasks which are ha