2023年江苏省南京市淳化中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

2023年江苏省南京市淳化中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. ---The plane is due to take off at 7:50 from the airport. ______ we fail to arrive there in time? ---Try to take another flight then.   A. What if            B. As if           C. Even if           D. Only if     参考答案： A 2. I should convey my appreciation to my high school teachers, without ____ help I wouldn’t achieve such a big success. A. whom         B. them         C. which        D. whose 参考答案： D 3. —-I’ve invited Jim and Lucy to go with us. — ____people? I ____you planned the trip only for us two. A_ Other two; thought B. The other two; had thought C. Another two; thought D. Two more; am thinking 参考答案： C 4. Come and see me whenever ________.     A. you are convenient                  B. you will be convenient     C. it is convenient to you               D. it will be convenient to you 参考答案： C 略 5. It is really _____ useful dictionary and _____ dictionary every one of us needs．          A．an; a                              B．a; the                            C．the; a                            D．a; a 参考答案： D 6. My money was beginning to ______and there was no jobs to be found. A. give up           B. give out         C. give in        D. give away 参考答案： B 7. The exercises are extremely difficult, but half of the class ________ them ahead of time.    A. has already finished                       B. will finish    C. have already finished                      D. finishes 参考答案： C 略 8. After being laid off, he was reduced to        himself        to plant vegetable on the farm. A. hiring…out            B. catching…on                  C. splitting…off                  D. taking…up 参考答案： A 9. He is said ____________ his homework when the class teacher entered the classroom.     A. to do          B. doing            C. to have finished   D. to finish 参考答案： C 10. — I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter. — It ________ true because there was little snow there. A．may not be                B．won’t be                    C．couldn’t be                D．will be 参考答案： 　34．C 考察情态动词，否定推测，表示“不可能”，用couldn’t。 33．D考察动词短语，see through“看穿, 识破”。   略 11. Since the sales promotion, all the items _______well. A. have been sold B. were sold C. had sold D. have been selling 参考答案： D 12. Barack Obama and Mitt Romney both say the country's immigration system must be reformed． But they disagree         how to do it． A． with                           B． about                      C． to                               D． by 参考答案： B 13. With our knowledge ____________ practice, we can make great contributions to our country. A. to base on         B. basing on      C. base on          D. based on 参考答案： D 14. —Only those who have a lot in common can get along well. —     . Opposites sometimes do attract. A. I hope not B. I think so C. I appreciate that D. I beg to differ 参考答案： D 试题分析：考查交际用语。I hope not我可不希望这样；I think so我认为如此；I appreciate that我很感激；I beg to differ恕我不能同意；本题的关键词是后句“Opposites sometimes do attract.”意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。说明对话两个人的意见并不一致。故D项“恕我不能同意”符合上下文。 15. Tim, a search and rescue dog, was praised for her good job and was given her favorite ________: beef and rice doggy biscuits. A. comfort            B. treat             C. hobby             D. plate 参考答案： B 16. World leaders have to face the fact that ________ global warming has become perhaps ________ most complicated issue. A．/；the B．/；/   C．the；the  D．the；/ 参考答案： A 　考查冠词。global warming抽象名词，用零冠词；形容词最高级前用the。 17. Now many companies across the globe are ____________  their employees because of the serious financial crisis． A．laying off     B．paying off      C．laying out     D．setting aside 参考答案： A 二、 单词拼写 18. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。 There are moments in life ___16____ you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug（拥抱） them for real! When the door of happiness closes, __17_____ opens, but often we look so long at the closed door ___18____  we don’t see the one which has been opened for us. Don’t go for looks; they can deceive (欺骗). Don’t go for wealth; even that fades away. Go for someone ___19__  __ makes you smile because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright. Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be __20 __  you want to be. The ___21__(happy) of people don’t ___22__(necessary) have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that ___23__ (come) along their way. The brightest future will always be based on a _24   ____ (forget) past.   When you were born, you were crying and everyone _25 ____ you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die, you’re the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying. 参考答案： 16. when。引导定语从句，先行词是moments，在从句中充当时间状语，故用when。 17. another。句意：当幸福之门关闭时，另一扇打开了。 18. that。此处是so…that…句型。句意为：但是我们常常眷恋着那道关上了的门，而看不见另一道已经为我们打开了的门。 19. who。引导定语从句，先行词是some