2023年广西壮族自治区桂林市罗山中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2023年广西壮族自治区桂林市罗山中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1.   My grandfather is such a forgetful person that he has to _______ many things, even his daily meals.    A. be remembered by            B. be reminded of     C. be memorized                D. be reminded 参考答案： B 略 2. As good friends, we trust each  other and are always ___about each other.   A concerned  B worried  C cared  D  anxious 参考答案： C 3. He may win the first prize in the national competition, 　　　 he is likely to be admitted to Peking University. A. in which case B. in that case C. in what case D. in whose case 参考答案： A 考查定语从句。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,此处为非限制性定语从句,应选in which case,表示"在这种情况下"。   4.  _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.   A. Anyone    B. The person     C. Whoever       D. Who 参考答案： C 5. There is an old man living __________ in a __________ house.        A. alone; lonely            B. lonely; alone      C. alone; alone       D. lonely; lonely 参考答案： A 6. —Is there any possibility ________you could pick me up at the airport? —No problem. A. that                                       B. when                             C. whether                         D. what 参考答案： A 7. Tom’s team is _______ 55 players while Mary’s _____ 70 players. A. composed of; makes up             B. consisted of; makes up of C. made up; consists of                D. made up of; consists of 参考答案： D 8.      your timely help, otherwise, we wouldn’t have finished the work ahead of time. A. Because    B. For     C. Thanks to     D. Thanks of 参考答案： C 9. ---Excuse me, could you tell me when my package will arrive?    ---Oh, it won’t be long, when it _____, I’ll call you.    A. will arrive   B. arrived   C. arrives   D. is arrived 参考答案： C 10. — My daughter has been _______ to Harvard University. — Congratulations. A．required                  B．intended                C．admitted                D．supposed 参考答案： C 11. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom's sister. A. who is singing   B. is singing   C. sang   D. was singing 参考答案： A 略 12. My parents         in HongKong. They were born there and have never lived anythere else. A. live         B. lived             C. were living   D. will live 参考答案： A 略 13. He is so ________ that no one can persuade him to change his mind. A．simple  B．hard-working C．fortunate  D．stubborn 参考答案： D 14. The general manager has to retire due to his illness. Who do you think will_____ the business?　 A. take in    B. take up    C. take on     D. take over 参考答案： D 15. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision _____ at the meeting will influence the future of our company. A. to be made           B. being made                C. made                     D. having been made 参考答案： A 略 16. When I went home after work，I found my house ________ but nothing________. A．breaking into；stolen B．broken into；stealing C．breaking into；stealing D．broken into；stolen 参考答案： D 过去分词作宾补，表示宾语与补语之间是被动关系。 17. — Let’s go swimming, shall we?    — __________.    A. It’s my pleasure B. It doesn’t matter    C. Yes, let’s go D. I agree with you 参考答案： C 二、 单词拼写 71. The dead were ____________（埋葬）in the ground after the terrible earthquake. 72. All the students were ______________ (决心) to get higher marks in the next exam.  73. When people move into a new place, they often ______________（破坏） many local wild plants. 74.After graduating, we __________（最后，终于）got the chance to take a bike trip.  75. Seeing his mother was no longer in the room, the boy ______________ (爆发) into tears.  76. He wanted to know your _______________（态度）towards the matter. 77. Lucy is a _____________（可靠的）girl, and you can depend on her. 78. This kind of overcoat is worth buying. It is of good ______________（质量）and in good design. 79. Students should take an _______________（积极的）part in after-class activities. 80. Most scientists present at the meeting _____________（投票）against the plan for it would be harmful to the air. 参考答案： 71.buried 72.determined 73.destroy 74.finally 75.burst 76.attitude 77.reliable 78.quality 79.active 80.voted 19. 单词拼写 1. Both parents were killed in the earthquake, but the children s_______(幸存)。 2.The d______(设计) of the car is not very perfect and it needs changing.. 3. The suspect (嫌疑人) a______(承认)his crime to the police. 4. Nothing can r      (取代) a mother’s love. 5. The king showed no m________(怜悯) and killed all the prisoners. 6. I doubt the r_______(真实性) of what he has said. 7. Their opinions will not a________ (影响) my decision. 8. A     (不管怎样)，I will make my dreams come true. 9. Tom's father teaches me music, who is a famous m______(音乐家) 10. Our country has made great progress in e       (探索) the space.  参考答案： 1.survived  2.design   3.admitted  4.replace   5.mercy 6.reality   7.affect   8.Anyhow   9.musician   10.exploring 三、 阅读理解 20. Everyone takes drugs. Sometimes a drug might be called a herb but the effect is