2023年广西壮族自治区桂林市恭城瑶族自治县师范附属中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2023年广西壮族自治区桂林市恭城瑶族自治县师范附属中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. Helplessly, the package I was expecting was _____ to the wrong address.     A. written            B. given                 C. packed               D. delivered 参考答案： D 略 2. – Wouldn’t it be a wonderful world, if all nations live in _____ peace with one another? – What _____ pleasure to live in such a world! A. the; the B. a; / C. /; a D. the; a 参考答案： C 3. A lot of teams wanted me to _________ for other positions and I told them no. A. try out        B. figure out      C. let out        D. break out 参考答案： A 略 4. Her _______ smile suggested that she was very _______ with the answer. A．satisfying；satisfied             B．satisfied；satisfying C．satisfied; satisfied               D．satisfying；satisfying 参考答案： C 5. According to the new regulation, every employee shall be paid _________ their work so that productivity can be increased. A. in regard to    B. in reference to    C. in proportion to    D. in contrast to 参考答案： C 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：根据新规定，每名员工都应按其工作的比例获得报酬，这样才能提高生产率。A. in regard to就而言；B. in reference to 关 于；C. in proportion to 与…成比例；D. in contrast to 和  对 照。in proportion to “与…成比例”符合句意。故C选项正确。 6. He had his camera ready _____ he saw something that would make a good picture.     A. even if           B. if only         C. in case            D. so that 参考答案： C 7. .“To avoid such disasters ,our _____for war should go away.” said the old soldier. A. appetite B. taste C. factor D. feature 参考答案： A 8. Two thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but will help cover my living _______.    A. fees    B. expenses    C. fares    D. charges 参考答案： B 9. ________ medicine works in a human body is a question ________ not everyone can understand fully. A. What; that B. How; that C. That; what D. That; which 参考答案： B 【详解】考查名词性从句和定语从句。句意：药物如何在人体中起作用是一个并非所有人都能完全理解的问题。 分析句子结构可知，______ medicine works in a human body是主语从句，其主谓不缺少，只缺少状语，缺少的是状语，依据题意，故填how。a question被定语从句not everyone can understand fully修饰，先行词a question指物，在定语从句中作宾语，可填that/which。综合可知。故选B。 10. I was awarded a prize for doing volunteer work. —__________. A .You’ve got it         B. You deserve it C .Good idea           D. Here we are 参考答案： B 11. Watching me playing various tricks to stop the baby crying, the mother fought hard to _________her laughter.      A. hold back        B. take off             C. carry on             D. turn down 参考答案： A 12. -----_________ you interrupt now? can’t you see I am on the phone? ---- Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.    A. Can    B. Should   C. Must  D. Would 参考答案： C 13. When I was twenty, I had to         before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family.        A．drop out B．come out             C．leave out             D．stay out 参考答案： A 14. Let's put off the picnic until tomorrow, _    __ the weather might be better．          A．while               B．which               C．that               D．when 参考答案： D 略 15. ---These grapes look really beautiful. ---They _______! See the price $3.99 a pound. Very expensive, aren’t they! A. would                 B. could              C. might             D. should 参考答案： D 16. Her membership will not be renewed ________ she pays the dues. A. as    B. unless   C. because     D. if 参考答案： B                试题分析：考查连词。A. as 当。。时候；B. unless除非；C. because因为；D. if 如果；句意：如果她不续费的话会员资格将不会继续，故选B项。          17. This year, the Chinese lovers of literature are especially excited with the Nobel Literature Prize, for the first time, _______ by a Chinese citizen, Mo Yan. A. to win B. won C. winning        D. having won 参考答案： B 二、 单词拼写 18. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16 ~ 25 的相应位置上。     The Black Country is about 10 miles from Birmingham. It’s made up of four districts: Dudley, Walsall, Sandwell, and Wolvehampton.     Historically, it was famous for industry, which explains   16   the area is called the Black Country. It got its name during the industrial revolution,  17   factory pollution turned the local skies black and coal dust from the mines made the soil the same color1 . Dudley, which is   18   (probable) the heart of the Black Country, has a history  19  ( date) back over 1,000years, and its famous castle has been there   20   about the 8th century.     People from Black Country are very friendly.  21   their local dialect, which comes from the old “Middle English”, can be very difficult to understand. I still remember taking   22   visiting friend from Canada to a local Black Country pub for lunch.    23  the waitress could even finish describing the menu, my friend looked at me with his eyebrows   24   （raise）. When I asked what he wanted to order, he just shook his head in disbelief and asked if the waitress whom I   25  (speak) to just now was naturally speaking English. 参考答案： 略 19. 根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 66. The National Games were well ______  (组织).　 67. I wa