浙江省湖州市上强中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

浙江省湖州市上强中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. I didn’t hear you because I __________ the news on the radio.   A. listen to    B.  am listening to   C.  listened to   D. was listening to 参考答案： D 略 2. As is known to all, nobody in the world is perfect. Everyone has his/her own _____. A. manners B. faults    C. origins     D. benefits 参考答案： B 3. The English teacher told us this morning that we _____ an exam at the end of this month. A. will have B. would have C. have had D. had had 参考答案： B 4. Great changes have taken place in my hometown. It’s no longer ____ it used to be. A. that    B. where   C. what   D. how 参考答案： C 5. It is fashionable to drive a car, but to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined on condition that you ______ the specialized rules. (   ) A. give up  B. stick to  C. insist on D. connect toT   参考答案： B 6. As anybody can see, China is no longer _____ it used to be thirty years ago.    A. that                      B. which                   C. what                   D. one  参考答案： C 略 7. ________ Mrs. Black goes, her son always follows her. A. Wherever        B. However                   C. Whoever        D. Whatever 参考答案： A 8. Stop_____ this kind of deer. They are_________. A. hunting; dying away      B. to hunt; dying out    C. hunting; dying out        D. hunting; dying down 参考答案： C 9. --Why have you come to work on foot today? --Well, my bike ______ and I hate taking a crowded bus. A．has been repaired     B．is repairing             C．will be repaired          D．is being repaired 参考答案： D 10. Always read the _____ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine. A. explanations    B. instructions   C descriptions    D introductions 参考答案： B 略 11. The failure of his plan made him _____ that he had made a great mistake in working out the plan. A. be aware     B. aware of     C. aware     D. be aware of 参考答案： C 12. The poor man had no choice but __________ his wife the truth.  A. to telling; B. tell;                      C. to tell;                       D. told; 参考答案： C 13. If you visit our home or ring the door bell, you _______ by our dog. A. will be greeted     B. will greet    C. were greeted    D. greeted 参考答案： A 14. It’s the protection for the trees ___ _ really matters, _____ how many trees are planted each year.       A. what, other than  B. which, or rather  C. that, rather than  D. as, more than   参考答案： C 15. The couple offered to ________ my house while I was on holiday in Hawaii, which was really kind of them.. A. look over    B. take over     C. hand over    D. watch over 参考答案： D 16. Moving to another city can ________ both your salary level and your cost of living, so you’d better think it over before you make a final decision.    A. rise         B. inspect         C. arise             D. affect 参考答案： D 17. At the meeting, Professor Lin ______ some good advice and all the people present agreed with him. A. came up                B. came about          C. came up with       D. came out 参考答案： C 二、 单词拼写 18. In order to reduce pollution, people prefer to work by public t________ instead of by car. 参考答案： transport 19.  单词拼写（共10小题；每小题 1分， 满分10分） 66  Can you i_______  her marrying such a man? 67  Though the e______   has caused a ot of damage, we firmly believe that we can rebuild our hometown. 68  There is too much_____   (暴力)on TV now. 69  They are _______ （愿意） to help us. 70  Few building______   （幸存）the big fire. 71  They are _______  (装修 ) their new house. 72． The Amber Room had an ______  (令人惊讶的 )history. 73   There is a guard at the e________ _to the government’s building. 74  Liu Qian is famous for his m______  show. 75 （现今）_______ _many people travel by plane. 参考答案： 66 .imagine   67.earthquake  68.violence      69.willing      70.survived   71.decorating 72.amazing     73.entrance   74. magical  75. nowadays 略 三、 阅读理解 20. If you wish to become a better reader, here are four important things to remember about reading rate: ● Knowing why you are reading or what you are reading to find out will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly. ● Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing something, arithmetic problems, science and history books, which are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important ideas. ● Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories meant for enjoyment, news letters from friends, pieces of news from local, or home-town, papers, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors. ● In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. You will need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas which must be remembered. 18. The und