河南省商丘市永城乡盐店中学2023年高二英语联考试题含解析

河南省商丘市永城乡盐店中学2023年高二英语联考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. ---Hi, Jim .Don’t you remember me? ---I am sorry, but_____ A. how come?                  B. your name escapes me. C. it is not my cup of tea.          D. what do you reckon? 参考答案： B 2. Was it _____ she said or something that she did ____ you were angry at so much?   A. what; that      B. that; which        C. that; what           D. what; which   参考答案： A 3. —When did the tsunami hit Indonesia? —It was on 26th December       the concert was being held. A. that    B. while C. before    D. when 参考答案： B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：——海啸什么时候袭击印尼的？——12月26日正在举行音乐会的时候。此处为定语从句，从句中缺少时间状语，海啸和音乐会是同时发生的，故用while，故B项正确。 【点睛】本题很容易误选that，但根据答语“12月26日正在举行音乐会的时候”判断此处是定语从句，从句中缺少时间状语，海啸和音乐会是同时发生的，故用while，如果理解成强调句型的话，句意就是“音乐会是在12月26日举行的”，显然不符合逻辑。 4. The European market has long been favoring a number of African and Caribbean countries, ________ former colonies of Britain or France. A. many of whom    B. many of them    C. many of which     D. and many of them 参考答案： B 5. His ability has never been in doubt----the question is ___________ or not he is prepared to work hard. A. that                  B. if                  C. where         D. whether 参考答案： D 6.  Here is so big a stone ________ no man can lift it.   A. that                             B. if                                       C. as                                     D. which 参考答案： A 7. We all know the truth _____ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things. A. where B. wherever       C. that          D. that wherever 参考答案： D 8. - Are there any English story books for us students in the library? - There are only a few, ____________. A. if any       B. if some          C. if have         D. if has 参考答案： A 9. Tom succeeded, for he had made a great ______ and got over plenty of difficulties. A. progress     B. force     C. energy    D. effort 参考答案： D 10. Our factory has introduced advanced technology early this year, and thus we can produce     last year. A. twice as more bicycles as B. more bicycles than twice C. more than twice bicycles as D. more than twice as many bicycles as 参考答案： D 11. ________ in school uniforms, the students seem to be in good spirits. A. Dressed    B. To dress C. Dressing    D. Having dressed 参考答案： A 【详解】考查形容词短语作伴随状态。句意：学生们穿着校服，看起来情绪很好。固定短语：be dressed in“穿着---”，此处是形容词短语作伴随状态，故选A。 12. —What was the result of the local election last week? —Luckily, the majority in the election came down       Mr. Parker. A. in favor of    B. in memory of C. in honor of    D. in charge of 参考答案： A 【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A. in favor of支持；B. in memory of 纪念；C. in honor of致敬；D. in charge of负责。句意：——上周的地方选举结果如何？——幸运的是，选举中的大多数人转而支持帕克先生。根据句意可知此处表示“支持”，故A项正确。 13. A modern city has been set up in ____ was a wasteland.   A. what                B. which   C. that                  D. where 参考答案： A 14. With online courses, Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China ______ the class through Internet. A. attend                    B. attended                        C. attending                        D. to be attending 参考答案： C 15. I was about to go to bed _____ one of my old classmates made a call to me. A. when         B. as          C. while          D. that 参考答案： A 16. Everyone wants to succeed in a short time, but it requires _______ effort. A. consistent            B. constant                 C. immediate                D. comfortable 参考答案： B 31. Those who lie and cheat will never _______ it. A. go through               B. pay attention to      C. get away with        D. make use of    参考答案： C 略 二、 单词拼写 41. Doing morning exercises is ________ (benefit) to health. 42. You only can leave after getting the manager’s ________ (approve). 43. What kind of difficulty will Mary and her sister have________ (adapt) to the new environment? 44. Do you feel a sense of ________ (satisfy) at the end of the working day? 45. The president appeared, ________ (accompany) by six strong body guards. 46. Recent years ________ (witness)a great improvement in the relations between the two countries. 47. The elderly are afraid of ________ (abandon) to the care of strangers. 48. Have you ever heard of any information or reports on organ ________ (donate)? 49. We were stuck in a ________ (mud) road about as long as 10 kilometers. 50. I am afraid your leg will have to ________ (operate) on; there is no other way to stop the pain. 参考答案： 41. beneficial    42. approval    43. (in)adapting    44. satisfaction    45. accompanied    46. have witnessed    47. being abandoned    48. donation    49. muddy    50. be operated 考查重点单词词形变化。 【41题详解】 句意：晨练有益健康。短语be beneficial to“对……有益处”，需要形容词作表语，故填beneficial。 【42题详解】 句意：你只有在得到经历的批准后才能离开。根据上文manager’s为名词所有格形式可知本空需要名词形式，故填approval。 【43题详解】 句意：玛丽和她姐姐适应新环境有什么困难?短语have difficulty (in) doing sth“在做某事方面有……困难”后跟现在分词，故填adapting。 【44题详解】 句意：工作一天后你会有一种满足感吗？a sense of 后跟名词构成无生命所有格，故填satisfaction。 【