湖南省益阳市西洲中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省益阳市西洲中学2023年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. Most highways are lined with billboards of advertisement，which __________ by passing car-drivers. A．are intended to be read          B．are intended to be reading C．are intending to reading            D．are intending to read 参考答案： A 2. .On Feb 27, Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao took part in _____ online chat with Chinese netizens, who expressed interests and concerns over property prices, inflation, ________ wealth gap and other social issues. A. the ; a          B. an ; /        C. the; the       D. an ; the 参考答案： D 略 3. —Can you show me Mr. Jaffer’s office, please? —        . But I don’t know if he is in at the moment. A. Thanks   B. Go on   C. Sure   D. You are welcome 参考答案： C 4. —-How about eight o’clock outside the cinema? —That _______ me fine. A. fits    B. suits   C. meets   D. satisfies. 参考答案： B 5. ________ many countries in Asia like China have been trying to reduce gaps in income, America has allowed inequality to grow. A. While                     B. Since                               C. If                                     D. Where 参考答案： A 6. You can’ t predict everything. Often things don’ t ____ as you expect. A. run out         B. break out         C. work out         D. put out. 参考答案： C 考查动词短语辨析。run out 耗尽；break out 战争，洪水等突然爆发；work out 算出，结果是；put out 扑灭。句意为“你无法预言一切。事情常常不会像你期待的那样。”选C。 7. Zhou Kehua is reported ______________in Chongqing.   A. being shot to death      B. shooting death    C. to be shot to death      D. to have been shot to death 参考答案： D 略 8. I had forgotten about it because I had been so ________ with other things.   A. absorbed B. occupied C. supplied D. devoted 参考答案： B 9. —What do you want to do next ?We have half an hour until the football game.    —     .Whatever you want to do is fine with me.     A．It just depends  B．It’ s up to you     C．All right    D．No wonder 参考答案： B 考查交际用语。句意：---下一步你要做什么？足球赛前我们还有半个小时。---由你决定。你做什么我都同意。It just depends视情况而定；It’ s up to you由你决定；All right好吧；No wonder难怪。 10. It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________ a band with other fellows.    A. operated B. had been operating C. was operating D. am operating 参考答案： D 11. If the weather is fine, we’ll go. If _____, _____.        A. not; not                    B. no; no                      C. not; no                     D. no; not 参考答案： C 12. This pair of shoes doesn’t look good, but that pair is ________ worse, I think. A. rather                       B. less                          C. even                 D. hardly 参考答案： C 13. If you _______ carry with you the belief that all you do is right, it’s none of my business.    A. should              B. may                             C. can                            D. must 参考答案： D 14. A modern city has been set up in        was wasteland ten years ago .    A. what            B. which           C. that               D. where 参考答案： A 15.  I really love this place. There is so much you can do here for _____________.   A. recreation       B. immigration    C. decoration    D. association 参考答案： A 16. Antarctica is so mystically described by some people. If only I _____ there!    A. had been  B. have been         C. have gone          D. had gone 参考答案： A 17. However, the government has been accused of　　　　its election promises even though more changes have taken place. A.betraying B.achieving C.rejecting D.disapproving 参考答案： A 考查动词辨析。句意:然而,尽管已经发生了更多变化,但是政府还是被控诉背叛了自己的选举承诺。根据句中的"even though more changes have taken place"可知,答案选A项。betray"背叛"。 二、 单词拼写 18. 单词拼写 （共10小题，每题1分，共10分）    根据下列各句句意和空白后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空一词。 66. The sports meeting in that school has been _______ (取消) due to the bad weather. 67. All the people should save _______ (燃料) such as oil and coal. 68. The new student ________ (积极地) participates in the discussion. 69. Some people live on fish and _______(诱捕) blue foxes for their furs. 70. My father bought a book on how to charge the car_______(电池). 71. I have the honor to speak here on _______(代表) of all the students. 72. John is the _______(第二十)student to be chosen as a volunteer. 73. Is it true that Cao Chong _______ (称…的重量) an elephant in ancient times? 74. I want to borrow a ________(数码的) camera from my close friend. 75. it’s a pity that my son has not _______(适应) himself to the new school life. 参考答案： 66. cancelled 67. fuels 68. actively/positively 69. battery 70. trap 71. behalf   72. twentieth 73. weighed   74. digital   75. adapted 19. 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 66. My English teacher told me that my handwriting needed _______.（提高） 67. Many _______ （科学家）from Beijing visited our school last Monday. 68. It is _______ （宣布）that new Paris fashions will be introduced into Xi’an. 69. Mrs. Smith led the lonely boy into the _______ （温暖）of the house. 70. Are you _______（乐观的）if you are facing the life of future?