湖南省常德市大南湖乡中心学校2023年高一英语期末试卷含解析

湖南省常德市大南湖乡中心学校2023年高一英语期末试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. It was the second time that we _____ in holding such important parties. A. succeed       B. had succeeded       C. succeeded        D. have succeeded 参考答案： B 2. The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will _____ have been solved by the end of next week. A. generally   B. hopefully   C. immediately   D. likely 参考答案： B 略 3. By the end of last week we ____ 200 pictures from the spaceship. A. receiving        B. received        C. have received   D. had received 参考答案： D 25. －Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? －______. I’m not particular about drinks. A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither 参考答案： C 略 5. I can never forget the day ________ we worked together and the day ________ we spent together. A. which; when      B. when; which              C. what; that               D. on which; when 参考答案： B 6. Either you or one of your students _______to attend the meeting that will be held tomorrow. A  are     B is    C have    D  be 参考答案： B 7. －What's your father's attitude to your new job? －I ______ ideas with him up to now. However, he always lets me make up my mind. A. won't exchange B. didn't exchange C. don't exchange D. haven't exchanged 参考答案： D 【详解】考查时态。句意：--你父亲对你的新工作持什么态度？--到目前为止我还没有和他交换过意见。但是，他总是让我下决心。由句中的时间状语up to now可知，此处应用现在完成时。故选D。 8. I’m lucky to have got two movie tickets _____. Are you _____ to go with me? A. freely; free           B. for free; freely     C. freely; for free        D. for free; free 参考答案： D 9. -Would you mind me closing the door? -_______, I feel a little bit cold, too A. definitely      B.Absolutely     C.Oh, I see      D.Certainly not 参考答案： D 10. The building was ______ used as a prison in the 1800s, but now it is a famous tourist attraction. A. gradually   B. originally  C. unfortunately D. eventually 参考答案： B 略 11. The English language________ the rules and_______ each group of people brought to Britain with them. A. consists of; vocabulary B. is consisted of ; vocabulary C. consists of; vocabularies D. consists in; vocabularies 参考答案： A 12. His whole school education _____ only 2 years because of his illness.   A. added up      B. added up to          C. added to             D. was added up to 参考答案： B 13. A major fire suddenly _______ at Notre-Dame Cathedral in central Paris on Monday and later France television reported that the police were treating the incident as an accident. A. worked out B. put out C. picked out D. broke out 参考答案： D 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：星期一，巴黎中部圣母院大火灾突然爆发，随后法国电视台报道称，警方将这起事件视为一次事故。A. worked out    做完；B. put out拿出；C. picked out选出； D. broke out爆发。根据句意和常识，火灾是一般是突然爆发的。故选D项。 14. Thinking ______ you know_______ in fact you don’t is a terrible mistake. A. that; that     B. what; what    C. that; what     D. what that 参考答案： C 15. –Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend? -- ______. A. I don’t believe     B. I don’t believe it     C. I believe not so    D. I believe not 参考答案： D 16. Frank, with his two sisters, _____London by train which _____at 8:30 next morning. A. is leaving for; will leave  B. are leaving for; leaves C. is leaving for; leaves D. will leave for; will leave 参考答案： C 17. Only then_______ that I was lost in the forest.    A. I realized    B. I had realized     C. did I realized   D. had I realized 参考答案： C 略 二、 单词拼写 18. 阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确、 拼写正确。 Only two years ago I was only told something about computer. I didn’t know ______ a computer could do 76___________ and how to use ______, I didn’t put my two hands on one  77___________ computer ______ (键盘) until we have computer lessons. 78___________ The teacher taught us the basic theory of computer ______ (系统).  79___________ Soon I learnt ______ to find the information needed in computers.   80___________ Before ______ I mastered the way to input what I wanted to store.    81___________ Now and then I r______ and sent e-mails in my free box.     82___________ I like ______ (看) news from computers, for most of the news 83___________ is the l______ ones. Computers do a great help to my study.      84___________ The computer is really the greatest i______ of the last century.   85___________   参考答案： 76 what   77 it   78 keyboard    79 system   80 how  81 long   82 received     83 reading  84 latest   85 invention 19. We can’t do it best if we don’t ______________(完全地)put our heart into our study. 参考答案： entirely  三、 阅读理解 20. New arrivals to China often get the impression that Chinese people spend all of their time working. Yet，people in China devote quite a bit of time to leisure（休闲）. Surprisingly，the Chinese love to relax. They love to spend their time taking care of flowers，raising birds and other pets. Chinese people are also fond of leisurely games，like the Chinese game Mahjong. The Chinese also love to play cards to pass the time. It