湖南省邵阳市新宁县民族中学2023年高一英语期末试题含解析

湖南省邵阳市新宁县民族中学2023年高一英语期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. Mike is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _____his boss. A.serves B.satisfies         C.promises D.supports 参考答案： B 2. Our teacher told us not to let ourselves be ______ into buying things we don’t want. A. advised                  B. commanded                  C. persuaded             D. put 参考答案： C 3. Studies show the MP3 people have made much use of ______ music may be causing hearing loss in many people. A. enjoy                              B. to enjoy                           C. enjoying                         D. enjoyed 参考答案： B 4.                you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.  A. Now that            B. As if                C. Even if      D. As soon as 参考答案： A 略 5. —Will Tom go together with us ? —I'm not sure. He ________ stay at home to go online. A. must   B. can   C. shall    D. might 参考答案： D 6. Lily, help me put up the picture on the wall, 　　　　？ A. will you      B. don’t you      C. are you      D. didn’t you 参考答案： A  解析:考查反意疑问句。陈述句是肯定性祈使句，反问部分用肯定句；反问句有征求意见之意，根据祈使句前的Lily主语是第三人称，故选A。 7. With a lot of difficult problems _________, the manager felt worried all the time. A. settled    B. to be settled    C. settling    D. to settle 参考答案： D 8. ___ the day went on, the weather got worse. A. With    B. Since   C. While    D. As 参考答案： D 考点：从属连词as的用法。 从属连词as可表示从句和主句的两个动作交替进行或同时完成，可译为“随着”。本题大意，随着时间的流逝，天气变得越来越糟糕了。故D正确。A. With 介词，不能引导句子，“随着”B. Since 从属连词，“既然”C. While 从属连词，引导的动作必须是持续性的，侧重主句动作和从句动作相对比。 9. To climb the mountain is ______ hard work and to go down the mountain is ______ even greater danger. A. /; /     B. a; an      C. a; /      D. /; an 参考答案： D 10. If water is heated, it will _______. A. expand                       B. spread                        C. develop                       D. increase 参考答案： A 略 11. I’m afraid that I don’t _______ what you said. A. agree to   B. agree on     C. agree with       D. agree about 参考答案： C 12.  I don't want to _____ you but do keep your grades up . You can't finish high school without doing exams . A. settle    B.mislead    C. recognize     D.request 参考答案： B 13. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college. A. enter           B. to enter        C. entering        D. entered 参考答案： B 14. —Do you mind my smoking here?      —________ A. No, thanks.                    B. No. Good idea.     C. Yes, please.                   D. Yes. Better not.    参考答案： 略 15. Since we are not wealthy now，we’d better take our daily expenses into________. A. thought　　　                        B. account C. position　　　                        D. effect 参考答案： B 16. —May I ____ you in buying some presents for the children? —Why not? A. ask  B. advise C. join  D. trouble 参考答案： C 略 17. —Peter, please don’t make so much noise. —Pardon? —I _____ make so much noise. A. tell you don’t   B. tell you not to     C. told you didn’t          D. told you not to 参考答案： D 二、 单词拼写 18. Many scientists are doing r_______ into the cause of this strange illness. 参考答案：  research 19. The city was completely d＿＿＿＿ by the earthquake. 参考答案： destroyed 三、 阅读理解 20. My friend, Emma Daniels, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her month-long stay in Jerusalem she often went to a café called chocolate soup. It was run by two men, one of whom – Alex - used to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and that he’d be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the café, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was markings, a book by a former secretary-general of the United Nations (UN). Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy, but when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover, in her own handwriting (笔迹). It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange (交卷) addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack (背包) and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalem, he took the book along. 41. Alex lent Emma the book, Markings, _______. A. to show his friendliness to her            B. to show his interest in reading C. to tell her about the importance of the UN         D. to let her write her name and address inside 42. How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book? A. Pleased    B. Satisfied   C. Worried   D. Surprised 43. We can learn from the text the Californian