湖南省永州市淡岩中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

湖南省永州市淡岩中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. I’ve come from the government with a message ________ the meeting won’t be held tomorrow． 　   A．if                                B．that                         C．whether                  D．which 参考答案： B 2. It is our hope that the two countries will live     for ever.    A. in a peace B. in peace     C. peaceful   D. in peacefully 参考答案： B 3. ﹣Do you mind _____ alone at home？ ﹣No， but I want a good book _____．（　　） A. leaving； to read B. to be left； reading C. to leave； reading D. being left； to read 参考答案： D 考查非谓语动词。mind doing sth介意做某事，句意：介意被独自留在家；want a good book to read需要一本好书读，故选D。 4. Professor Lee is considering going to teach in our school, where he can get paid ________. A．as five times much      B．as much five times C．much as five times      D．five times as much 参考答案： D 5. The day _____ he was looking forward ____ in the end.   A. when, to come      B. which, to coming        C. which, to came     D. when, to coming 参考答案： C 略 6. I have many friends,     some are businessmen.   A. of them     B. from which    C. from that    D. of whom 参考答案： D 7. The exciting day all the American basketball fans looked forward to ____ at last. A. coming B. came      C. come D. be coming 参考答案： B 8. She carefully wrote out the recipes on white paper,      notes as she explained the steps． A. having made    B. to make C. making    D. made 参考答案： C 考查现在分词做结果状语。句意：她仔细地在白纸上写了食谱，按着她解释的步骤记笔记。根据句意可知选C. 9. Three of the town's factories have closed down ________ the space of a year. A．among  B．after  C．beyond  D．within 参考答案： D [考查介词。句意：在一年之内这个镇上的三家工厂都关闭了。根据句意“在……之内”可以判断答案。 ] 10. Some policemen were sent there to ________ the villagers ________ the trees. A．keep; cutting down  B．prevent; cutting down C．prevent; to cut up  D．stop;  to cut up 参考答案： B [考查固定句式。句意：某些警察被派到那里去阻止村民砍伐树木。prevent...(from)doing sth意思为“阻止……做某事”。] 11. The teacher told us to gather ____ about the ancient calendar. A. information as more as possible    B. information as much as possible C. as more information as possible    D. as much information as possible 参考答案： D 12. —Who is making so much noise in the garden?  —_____the children. A. It is           B. They are      C. That is        D . There are 参考答案： A 13. Look at the notice . You are not allowed ____ the gymnasium without permission. A. to enter  B. enter   C. entering    D. for entering 参考答案： A 14. It 's helpful to put children in a situation         they can see themselves differently . A . that     B. when    C. which     D. where 参考答案： D 略 15. You know he is not going to let us leave early if we ____get the work done. A. can’t   B. may not   C. shouldn’t      D. mustn’t 参考答案： A 略 16. My parents ______ me to go to the theatre with my classmates but I didn’t want to.       A. advised  B. suggested  C. hoped  D. managed 参考答案： A 17. When we visited my old family home, memory came ____back. A. to flood            B. flood              C. flooding     D. flooded  参考答案： c 略 二、 单词拼写 18. The price i______dinner, beds and breakfast. 参考答案：  includes  19. All the __________（道路，路径）to the palace were guarded by troops. 参考答案： approaches   三、 阅读理解 20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。     I am a writer．I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the power of language — the way it can bring an emotion, a visual image, a complex idea, or a simple truth．Language is the tool of my trade．And I use them all — all the Englishes I grew up with．     Born into a Chinese family that had recently arrived in California, I’ve been giving more thought to the kind of English my mother speaks．Like others, I have described it to people as “broken” English．But I feel embarrassed to say that．It has always bothered me that I can think of no way to describe it other than “broken”, as if it were damaged and needed to be fixed, as if it lacked a certain wholeness．I’ve heard other terms used, “limited English,” for example．But they seem just as bad, as if everything is limited, including people’s understanding of the limited English speaker．     I know this for a fact, because when I was growing up, my mother’s “limited” English limited my understanding of her．I was ashamed of her English．I believed that her English showed the quality of what she had to say．That is, because she expressed them imperfectly her thoughts were imperfect．And I had plenty of evidence to support me: the fact that people in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her． I started writing fiction in 1985．And for reasons I won’t get into today, I began to write stories using all the Englishes I grew up with: the English she used with me, which for lack of a better term might be described as “broken”, and what I imagine to be her translation of her Chinese, her internal(内在的) lan