湖南省益阳市沅江星火中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析

湖南省益阳市沅江星火中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. —I didn’t go to the museum yesterday. —Yes,but I would rather you 　　　 there too.  A.went B.had gone C.should go D.would had gone 参考答案： B 提示:句意为:“——我昨天没去博物馆。——我宁愿你昨天去那儿了。”显然答句与过去相反,谓语动词应用过去完成时。   2. You ____ them if you ____. They will be expecting you. A. will disappoint; don’t go       B. will disappoint; won’t go   C. have disappointed; won’t go    D. would disappoint; will go 参考答案： A 3. The young man was ________ of stealing money from the company in order to buy an iphone 5. A. charged            B. blamed              C. scolded          D. accused 参考答案： D 4. Taking notes is important in class, but it is not necessary to __________every word the teacher says. A. put away          B. put out             C. put down    D. put together 参考答案： C 5. Although _________ by Harvard University wasn’t far beyond his dream, he couldn’t afford the tuition. (   ) A．having being accepted B．being accepted  C．to have been accepted  D．accepted 参考答案： B 6. —How long will it _____ man can find another planet like the earth? -- Ten years or longer. A．since     B．after   C．until        D．before 参考答案： D 7. I _________a flu（流感） when I was on a spring outing with my classmates．    A．made up      B．picked up    C．took up     D．brought up 参考答案： B 略 8. I don't think Tom's remarks are________；he is not supposed to say so. A. in place      B. in peace C. in surprise    D. in trouble 参考答案： A 9. I do every single bit of housework ______ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then． A．since            B．while                 C．when      D．as  参考答案： B 略 10. Thinking of what she has suffered from the failure of her marriage, she can't help ________. A. sigh      B. sighing C. to sigh  D. but sigh 参考答案： B can't help doing sth.“禁不住做某事”，而can't help do sth.意为“不能帮助做某事”。 11. The problem of poverty we are looking forward to seeing _________ should have attracted the local government’s enough attention. A. handling              B. handle              C. to handle           D. handled 参考答案： D 12. It was three months later _____ he completed the job with difficulty. A. since   B. before   C. while   D. that 参考答案： D 13. We have every reason to believe that __________ 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will be __________ success.    A. /; a      B. the; /      C. the; a      D. a; a 参考答案： C 14. I’ve been so occupied _____ used to everything that I haven’t had time for social activities.    A. to get               B.  to be                         C.  getting                D.  being 参考答案： C 15. She is sensitive to what people think of her. Do be _____ not to offend her feelings. A. cautious B. anxious C. curious D. serious 参考答案： A 【详解】考查形容词。A. cautious谨慎的；B. anxious焦虑的；C. curious好奇的；D. serious严重的，认真的。句意：她对别人对她的看法很敏感。一定要小心，不要冒犯她的感情。结合句意可知答案为A。 16. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors,                  are beyond our control. A. most of them                 B. most of which  C. most of what          D. most of that 参考答案： B 17. ______ he to come late, we would have to wait for him here.   A. Were          B. Should         C. Would       D. Will 参考答案： A 二、 单词拼写 66.In the exhibition,this painting        （吸引）many people 67. After writing the letter, he        （折叠）it and put it into an envelope 68.The class __________of (组成)56 members. 69. I don't want a _______________(否定的) answer to my question. 70.After a big flood, thousands of volunteers went to Hunan to ________(协助) in rebuilding the disaster area. 71.He can hardly find a job in the canteen, because he has had no ________ (先前的) experience of this kind of job. 72. _________(市民) should keep the city tidy and clean everyday ,and not throw the rubbish here and there . 73.The little boy cried_____________(故意地) to draw his mother's attention. 74. The trip had been ________(难忘的) experience for both of us. 75. I saw an___________________(救护车) passing by. 参考答案： 略 19. 单词填空。根据所给首字母或汉语意思，用单词的正确形式填空。 81. Please read the i____________ on the bottle of the medicine carefully and pay attention to the amount and the time to take the medicine. 82. C___________ in large quantities, alcohol will do great harm to the liver. 83. An online survey c__________ in January indicated that the public are most concerned about income contribution, social security and corruption. 84. She made fun of people’s shortcomings with s__________ (讽刺的，讥笑的) remarks. 85. Babies of two months old do not appear to be r_________(勉强的，不愿意的) to enter the water. 参考答案： 81. instructions    82. Consumed    83. conducted    84. sarcastic    85. reluctant 【81题详解】 句意：请仔细阅读药瓶上的说明书，注意药量和服药时间。instruction“指示，说明”，表“说明书”时，使用复数形式。故填instructions。 【82题详解】 句意：大量摄入酒精会对肝脏造成极大的伤害。consume“消耗”与主语alcohol是逻辑动宾关系，应使用过去分词做状语。故填Consumed。 【83题详解】 句意：今年一月进行的一项在线调查显示，公众最关心的是收入贡献、社会保障和腐败问题。conduct“进行，实施”与survey是动宾关系，应使用过去分词做后置定语。故填conducted。 【84题详解】 句意：她用尖酸刻薄的话取笑别人的缺点。sarcastic“讽刺