2022年中央党校继续教育学院自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析）

2022年中央党校继续教育学院自考英语（二）练习 题汇总（附答案解析） 第1题【单选题】 【阅读理解】In this world of change and complexity, the need for information is of greatest importance. Those people who have accurate, reliable up-to-date information to solve the day-to-day problems, the critical problems of their business, social and family life, will survive and succeed "Knowledge is power" may well be the truest saying and access to information may be the most critical requirement of all people.We can learn from the paragraph that . A^ it is necessary to obtain as much knowledge as possible B、 people should make the best use of the information accessible C、 we should realize the importance of accumulating information D、 it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently 【正确答案】D 第2题【单选题】 【阅读判断】Though Boerman says the company believes it can make space-based solar power work, it is not expecting to crowd out other forms of renewable energy. Laws in California and other states require increasing use of renewable energy in coming years, he points out. "To meet those needs, we're going to need all types of renewable energy sources," he says.There is no more need for other renewable energy sources if the company makes the space-based solar power work successfully.() A、 True B、 False C、 Not Given 【正确答案】B 第3题【单选题】 one are controlled. 【2005.4] In one type of laboratory test all the variables A、 B、 and C、 but D、 or 第4题【单选题】 【正确答案】C 【阅读理解】Until recently, the "science of the future" was supposed to be electronics and artificial intelligence. Today it seems more and more likely that the next great breakthroughs in technology will be brought through a combination of those two sciences with organic chemistry and genetic engineering. This combination is the science of biotechnology.According to the passage, the science of the future is likely to be . A、 electronics B、 biotechnology C、 genetic engineering D^ nuclear technology 【正确答案】B 第5题【单选题】 [2007.10 ] He'll his nervousness once he's on stage. A> get over B、 get off C、 get out D、 get through 【正确答案】A 第6题【单选题】 【填句补文]Some 20,000 tons of antibiotics are used in the European Union and the US each year. More than half are give to farm —animals to prevent disease and promote growth. . A^The warning comes from a researcher in Switzerland who looked at levels of the drugs in farm slurry. B、 The drugs could be getting into our food and water. C、 Many drugs given to humans are also excreted unchanged. D、 But recent research has found a direct link between the increased use of these farmyard drugs and the appearance of antibiotic —resistant bugs that infect people. 【正确答案】D 第7题【单选题】 【阅读理解】Young musicians in African countries are creating a new kind of pop music. The tunes and the rhythms of their music combine African traditions with various forms of music popular today, such as hip-hop, rap, rock, jazz, or reggae. The result is music that may sound familiar to listeners anywhere in the world, but at the same time is distinctly African. It is different also in another way Many of the songs are very serious and they deal with important social or political issues in Africa today. This passage is about how African pop music is . A、 usually about love and romance B、 more serious than most pop music C、 popular with young people in Africa D、 mostly written just for entertainment 【正确答案】B 第8题【单选题】 [填句补文]ln order to produce high quality products, the Tasmanian government understands the need for getting high quality irrigation equipment at all times, such as travelling irrigators （灌溉车）, pumps and other irrigation tools, which are the key to the success of the growers. It is also no wonder why irrigation equipment makers and suppliers are making much money in the region. A、 They play a key role in meeting the needs of the farmers. B、 Through the years, people there have come up with long-term solutions that mainly focus on developing or improving its various irrigation systems. C、 Travelling irrigators first appeared in the East Han Dynasty in China. D、 Next on the list is drip irrigation and spray irrigation. 【正确答案】A 第9题【单选题】 [2005.4] Many of the younger buyers say they are turned off by the poor of modern goods. A、 security B、 quantity C、 safety D、 quality 【正确答案】D 第10题【单选题】 The father wished the twins to be doctors, but of them liked to study medicine. A、 both B、 neither C、 either D、 none 【正确答案】B 第11题【单选题】 【填句补文】 Mother's Day is a special day for everyone! We use this day to honor our mothers all over the world! It is held on the second Sunday of May in many countries, such as Australia, Canada and the United States. It is held exactly three weeks before Easter Sunday in the United Kingdom. Sundays are usually non-school and non-working days in these countries. A、 She wanted to memory her mother, Ann Jarvis. B、 When is the earliest Mother's Day celebration C、 Many families begin Mother's Day with breakfast in