【浙江专】《金新学案》高三英语一轮 必修52

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.重要单词聚焦1 vi.&vt.联合;团结2 vi.组成;在于;一致3 vt.澄清;阐明4 vt.完成;达到;实现5 n.矛盾;冲突6 adj.不愿意(的);不乐意(的)7 n.便利;方便uniteconsistclarifyaccomplishconflictunwillingconvenience8 vt.吸引;引起注意9 n.收藏品;珍藏;收集10 n.机会;时机11 adj.配备好装备的;带家具的12 n.可能(性)13 n.争吵;争论;吵架 vi.争吵;吵架14 adj.相同的;类似的15 vt.筹备;安排;整理16 n.婚礼attractcollectionopportunityfurnishedpossibilityquarrelalikearrangewedding17 vt.折叠;对折18 n.观光;浏览19 n.快乐;高兴;喜悦 vt.使高兴;使欣喜20 n.制服21 adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的22 n.塑像;雕像23 vt.使激动;使胆战心惊24 adj.一致的foldsightseeingdelightuniformsplendidstatuethrillconsistent.重点短语扫描1 of 由组成2break (from)挣脱(束缚);脱离3leave 省去;遗漏;不考虑4take the of 代替5divide.把分成6to ones 为带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在名下7break (机器)损坏;破坏8in of 为了纪念9leave 动身去某地10be on 展览consistawayoutplaceintocreditdownmemoryforshow.课文原句突破1Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.信息提取included是过去分词,此处用做宾语补足语。include与宾语Wales之间是被动关系,故需用过去分词作宾补。例句仿写他醒来后,发现自己被绑在了树上。When he woke up,he_ _ _ _ _ _.【答案】found himself tied to the tree2It looked splendid when first built!信息提取when first built是when it was first built的省略形式。例句仿写这个展览比料想的有意思。The exhibition is more interesting_ _.【答案】than expected3Worried about the time available,Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.信息提取worried about.为过去分词短语作状语,表原因。例句仿写陷入深思之中,他几乎撞在前面的小汽车上。_ _ _,he almost ran into the car in front of him.【答案】Lost in thought4It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.信息提取it作形式主语,that从句是真正的主语。who had developed communism是定语从句。例句仿写目前你不可能治愈这种病。_ _ _ _you can cure the disease at present.【答案】It seems impossible thatconvenience n便利、方便;便利的事物;便利设施Please send me an answer at your convenience.请在方便时回信。We bought this house for convenience;its near the school.为了方便起见我们买了这座房子,它靠近学校。It is a convenience to live near the station.住在车站附近很方便。convenient adj.方便的,便利的be convenient for对是方便的Is this evening convenient for you to go out?你今天晚上出来方便吗?If it is convenient to you,please come at four oclock.如果你方便的话,请在四点钟来。1.(2008年山东卷)Would it be_for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?AfreeBvacantChandy Dconvenient【解析】句意为:你四点钟接我并把我送到机场方便吗?It is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人做某事很方便。【答案】D2If it is quite_to you,I will visit you next Tuesday.Aconvenient BfairCeasy Dcomfortable【解析】此题考查词语辨析,convenient如果对你方便的话。【答案】A3Come and see me whenever_.Ayou are convenientByou will be convenientCit is convenient to youDit will be convenient to you【解析】convenient不能用人作主语,排除A、B。另外,所选的是一个时间状语从句,用一般现在时代替将来时。【答案】Carrange v筹备;安排;整理;布置;排列Its not necessary for parents to arrange everything for their children.父母没有必要为孩子安排好一切。Ive arranged for the window cleaner to come on Thursday.我已安排好一个窗户清洁工星期四来。Have you arranged to meet Mark this weekend?你安排好了这周末与马克会面吗?He arranged that the meeting(should)be put off for a week.他安排把会议延后一星期召开。arrangement n安排,筹备make arrangements for安排好The local newspaper made arrangements for an interview with Professor Stein.当地报纸安排对斯坦教授进行专访。4I hear that you will be on travel again.Yeah.My boss_for me to discuss business details with someone from another company.Aasked BarrangedCsent Dcalled【解析】arrange for sb.to do是固定用法,表示“安排某人做某事”。其他三项均无此用法。【答案】Bdelight(1)v.取悦,使高兴,乐于He often delighted his children with funny story.他时常以滑稽可笑的故事使他的孩子们高兴。He delights in finding fault with others.他喜欢挑剔别人的毛病。(2)n.高兴,喜悦To the delight of the children,there was a performance at the party.使孩子们大为高兴的是,宴会上有表演。We were all delighted to receive your letter.我们都很高兴收到你的来信。5_to have a picnic here!AWhat great delight BHow great delightCWhat a great delight DHow a great delight【解析】在表示“令人愉快的事情”的意思时,delight为可数名词。【答案】C6He has recovered_of his friend.Ato their much delight Bto the much delightCto much the delight Dmuch to the delight【解析】程度副词much/greatly修饰to ones delight/surprise/disappointment结构时,置于这些结构之前。【答案】Ddivide v分配,分开The prize money will be divided among the winners.资金将由优胜者均分。He divides his energies between study and business.他把一部分精力用来学习,一部分用来搞业务。A year is divided into four seasons.一年分为四个季节。辨析:divide与separate(1)divide侧重于把原来的整体分成若干部分。常与介词between,among,by,into搭配。The students in the class were divided into four groups before they started the game.学生被分为四组,开始做游戏。(2)separate指原来连在一起的或靠近的人或物分离开来。separate多与from,by一起搭配使用。England is separated from France by the English Channel.英国和法国被英吉利海峡分开。As we joined the big crowd,I got separated from my friends.当我加入一大群人时,我和朋友们走散了。7We_the job_five parts,and each man did one part.Adivided;into Bseparated;intoCdivided;from Dseparated;from【解析】divide.into.把(整体)分成若干份。separate.from.把和分开。【答案】Aconsist of由组成The world consists of seven continents.世界是由七大洲组成的。The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.联合王国包括大不列颠与北爱尔兰。His job consists of helping old people who live alone.他的工作包括帮助独居的老人。(1)consist of一般不用于进行时和被动语态consist in(lie in)在于,存在于(3)make up组成Five doctors and ten nurses make up this medical team.(4)Happiness does not consist in how much money you have.幸福不在于你拥有多少金钱。8The college_7 departments,4 institutes,and Teaching Division of Basic Computer Science and Basic Lab Center.Aconsists of Bmakes up ofCis consisted of Di
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