【学海导航】广东省高三英语第一轮总复习 Module8 Unit24 Society（2） 北师大 新课标

Unit 24 SocietyModule 8Part 2 Of 29.preserve vt.保护,维护；保存；储存；维持 Mr.Black was anxious to preserve his reputation.布莱克先生急于维护自己的名声。A few of his early poems are preserved.他早期的一些诗歌被保存了下来。Fish are preserved in ice and salt until they are sold.鱼出售前都存放在冰盐里。preserve n.(某人群或工作等的)专门领域；果酱；泡菜；野生动物保护区preservation n.保存；维护；保养程度preservable adj.可保存的；可储藏的preservative n.&adj.防腐剂,保护剂；有保护能力的preserver n.保护者；保护用具；私人保留地preserve sth./sb.from保全,使继续存活,保护They were determined to preserve their leader from humiliation.他们决心保护他们的领导人免受侮辱。1.应该小心保护视力。_ 用preserve的适当形式填空2.All the paintings were in an excellent state of _.Eyesight should be carefully preserved.preservation3.The police are the _ of law and order.4.What you see here is a perfectly _ 13thcentury house.5.This kind of juice contains no artificial _.preserverspreservedpreservatives10.more than 不仅仅,不只是 Yao Ming is more than a basketball player.姚明不仅仅是一个篮球运动员。more than+数量词,表示“以上，多于”。More than 300 workers were involved in strikes last month.上个月有300多名工人参与了罢工。more than+动词,表示“十分,非常”。What he said more than disappointed me.他所说的话使我非常失望。more than+形容词或副词,表示“十分，不 止，简直”。If you tell your father what youve done,hell be more than happy.如果你把你所做的一切告诉你的父亲,他一定 十分高兴。no more than 表示“不过，仅仅”。more thancan/could,意思是“不能”,表示否定意义。more A than B,意思是“与其说B,倒不如说A”。Its no more than ten minutes walk from the station.从车站走到这里仅仅只要10分钟。The beauty of Hangzhou is more than words can describe.杭州之美是无法用语言描述的。The child was more frightened than hurt.这孩子的伤倒不算什么,只是受惊不小。He always seemed old to me,more like grandfather than like a father.我总感到他长相见老,更像祖父而不像父亲。1.这样的寒冷人们远不能忍受。_ _2.与其说我父亲是个作家,倒不如说他是个 政治家。_ _The cold was more than people could bear.My father is more a politician than a writer.11.consequence n.结果,后果,结论；重要性 Nothing of consequence occurred today.今天没什么重要的事发生。as a/in consequence 结果 as a/in consequence of 由于,作为的结果 of little/no consequence=not of any/much consequence 不重要的,无足轻重的take the consequences 后果自负,自作自受If you behave so foolishly,you must be ready to take the consequences.如果你这样愚昧下去,你必须准备自食其果。consequent adj.作为结果的；随之发生的consequently adv.因此,所以1.请考虑一下后果吧,你不应该那么快作决定。_ _2.这孩子浪费了太多时间,因此,他考试失败了。_ _ _Think of the consequences,please.You shouldnt make a decision so quickly.The boy wasted so much time and consequently/as a consequence,he failed in the exam.3.你的意见对我而言不重要。_ _4.他触犯了法律,现在必须承担自己的行为 带来的后果。_ _Your opinion is of little consequence to me.He broke the law,and now he must take the consequences of his actions.12.dueadj.由于,因为；与to搭配相当于owing to His success is entirely due to hard work.他的成功完全是努力工作的结果。adj.到期 The debt is due on March 5.3月5日债务到期。adj.定于(某时)到达 The train is due at 9:10.火车预定在9点10分到达。adj.预定，预期 Her baby is due next week.她的宝宝预计在下个星期出世。1.他的病是由于工作过度引起的。_2.由于暴风雨他来晚了。_His illness was due to overwork.He arrived late due to the storm.13.do up修缮；整新；收拾 We bought an old house and are doing it up.我们买了一栋旧房子,现正在加以整修。He came and helped me do up my room.他来帮助我收拾房间。扣紧；绑紧 Will you do up this parcel for me?请你替我把这个包裹捆一下好吗？Do up the buttons on your shirt,Richard.理查德,把你衬衫的纽扣扣好。1.在营地,男孩们不得不自己打扫小屋。_ _2.她在淋浴前把头发盘起来。_ _At camp,the boys have to do up their own cabins.She did her hair up before taking a shower.1.Sometimes we try to deposit a little or change our money into different countries currencies in the hope that we can make even more money.有时候我们会存一些钱或将钱换成其他国家 的货币，希望能赚取更多的钱。该句中in the hope that 希望(that后是 同位语从句).2.Surely were still better off than those who wear rags and sleep on the streets or in vacant buildings,but there is a growing resistance to this consumer society which is especially affecting the youth of today with their computers,ipods,designer clothes and mobile phones.当然，我们仍旧比那些穿着破烂衣服，睡在大街上或者空置房屋的人的生活要好得多，但是现在的年轻人特别容易受到电脑，苹果随身听，名牌服饰和移动电话的影响，所以越来越多的人开始抵制这种消费社会。be better off 比较富裕 该句中who wear rags and sleep on the streets or in是个定语从句，修饰的先行词是those。而which is especially affecting the youth of today with their computers是另一个定语从句，修饰的先行词是society。3.Protest groups are insisting that some of our money be given to the third world.反对派坚持认为我们的一些钱应给第三世界。that some of our money be given to the third world是insist的宾语,是一个宾语从句。其中 be动词前省略了should。动词insist在这里的 含义是“坚持,坚持要求”,所以用insist(that)sb.(should)do sth.句型。4.They were then able to place guards at the entrances of the various hutongs,which made it easier to keep an eye on peoples movements.他们派卫兵把守着胡同的入口，这样做使 他们容易监视人们的举动。which指代前面整个主句“They were then able to place guards at the entrances of the various hutongs”。which 可以引导一个非限制性定语从句,指代位于其前的整个句子。The earth moves around the sun,which is wellknown.地球绕着太阳转,这是众所周知的。5.Because the houses were built facing each other around courtyards,the families who lived there were an important part of each others lives.四合院的房子门对门围绕院子四面建成，所以生活在那里的人都成为彼此生活中密 不可分的一部分。该句中，because 引导原因状语从句；而who lived there 是定语从句，修饰的先行 词是families。6.The hutongs not only link Beijings streets and communities after all,but also its past and present,showing that Beijing is truly an ancient yet modern city.胡同不仅联系着北京的街道和社区，还联 系着北京的现在和过去，它证明了北京的 确是一个古老而又现代的城市。该句中，showing that是现在分词作状语，表原因。世界与环境世界与环境(读写任务读写任务)环境问题影响着人们的工作，学习