【浙江专】《金新学案》高三英语一轮 选修61

(2009年湖北卷)假设你是华华，与英国网友汤姆决定用对方的母语通信，以提高各自的外语水平。最近你收到汤姆的电子邮件(附后)，发现有一个成语使用不当。请根据下列要点，用英文回一封电子邮件。要点：1.不应使用“无所不为”，应使用“无所事事”；2.说明这两个成语的用法；3.给予鼓励。注意：1.词数100左右；2.参考词汇：无所不为do all kinds of bad things；无所事事have nothing to do；3.除以上两个成语外，邮件中不得使用其他汉字或拼音；4.电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入你所写的词数)。附(汤姆的邮件)：华华，你好！近几天在忙什么事？有什么有意思的事吗？我们的学校放假了，所以这几天在家无所不为，饱食终日，只好上网发伊妹儿。没意思。我决定找份工作，做个自食其力的人。祝好！汤姆Hi！Tom，Nice to read your email today.I notice youve begun to use Chinese idioms and used most of them correctly._Hope youll find a job soon.HuahuaHi！Tom，Nice to read your email today.I notice youve begun to use Chinese idioms and used most of them correctly.However，Im afraid there is one mistake Id like to point out.It is“无所不为”This idiom means“do all kinds of bad things”Are you doing all kinds of bad things at home？I guess what you were really trying to say is that youve got nothing to do these days.In that case，you should use“无所事事”We usually use“无所不为”to express the idea that people dare to do anything bad，and“无所事事”to describe the situation in which people have got nothing meaningful to do.Have I made myself clear？Anyway，Im amazed at the progress youve made.Hope youll find a job soon.Huahua.重要单词聚焦1 n信任；信心；信念2 n.目标；目的 vi.&vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力3 adj.典型的；有代表性的4 adj.明显的；明白的5 vt.采用；采纳；收养6 vt.拥有；具有；支配7 n.(尤作复数)所有；财产faithaimtypicalevidentadoptpossesspossession8 n.技术；方法；技能9 n.巧合(的事)10 adj.荒谬的；可笑的11 n&vt.努力；尝试；企图12 vt.预言；预告；预测13 adj.确切的，特定的14 n.画像；身材，数字15 n.展览；陈列；展览会16 n.束；串techniquecoincidenceridiculousattemptpredictspecificfigureexhibitionbunch17 vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助 vt.将上诉 n.呼吁；恳求18 n.学者19 n.喜爱；偏爱20 n.名声；名誉21 n.文明；文化；文明社会22 n.区；区域；行政区23 n.署名；签字appealscholarpreferencereputationcivilizationdistrictsignature.重点短语扫描1 .on 集中于2a great 大量3on the other 另一方面4in the 活着的；本人5be 值得(做)，有的价值6 to 对有吸引力7all the 一直；始终8 coincidence 巧合地9 away from 挣脱；脱离10in the of 以方式concentratedealhandfleshworthappealtimebybreakstyle.课文原句突破1If the rules of perspective had not been discovered，no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.信息提取此句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。例句仿写如果杰克进了那个球的话，我们就会赢得那场足球赛了。If Jack had scored that goal，we_ _ _ _ _ _.【答案】would have won the football match2By coincidence，oil paints were also developed at this time，which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper.信息提取which引导的非限制性定语从句，对前面的整个句子进行限定。例句仿写他是个英国人，那是我从他的口音中知道的。He is an Englishman，_ _ _ _ _ _.【答案】which I know from his accent3Without the new paints and the new technique，we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.信息提取without引导的介词短语是一个暗含的非真实条件，所以主句用了虚拟语气。例句仿写没有你的帮助，我不会取得这么大的进步。Without your help，I_ _ _ _ _ _.【答案】wouldnt have made such rapid progress4The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors.信息提取句中to work outdoors是动词不定式作定语修饰painters。当名词被序数词修饰时，名词后用动词不定式作定语。例句仿写第一批进到船里的是妇女和孩子。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _were women and children.【答案】The first people to come into the boatsaim(1)n.瞄准，目标，目的He took aim at the bird，fired and missed it.他瞄准一只鸟开火，却未打中。She went to London with the aim of finding a job.她去伦敦是为了找工作。(2)v.瞄准，对准，旨在 I drove fast，aiming at catching the last bus.我开车很快，目的是赶上最后一班车。I aim to be a doctor when I leave school.我打算毕业后当一名医生。1(2009年成都第二次诊断)The education program_combining brain work with manual labor is being widely spread throughout the country.Ato aim at Baims atChaving aimed at Daimed at【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，该句子主干为The education program is being widely spread throughout the country.题干中的“_combining brain work with manual labor”为主语的后置定语，D项符合，这里的aimed at可以被看做“(that/which is)aimed at”的省略形式。【答案】Dadopt vt.采用；采纳；收养My mother was adopted when she was four.我母亲四岁时被人领养。Our school has adopted a new teaching method.我们学校采用了一种新的教学法。His adopted son went abroad last week.他的养子上周出国了。The young couple had no children of their own and adopted an orphan.After a few months，the child came to adapt to his new life.这对年轻夫妇没有亲生孩子，领养了一名孤儿。几个月过后这个孩子渐渐适应了他的新生活。2Our school has_a new teaching method to meet the requirement of the students.Aadapted BadoptedCadjusted Dadvanced【解析】本题是对形似词的考查。adapt使适应，改编，改写；adjust调节，使适应；advance推进，促膝谈心。根据句意“为了满足学生们的要求，我们学校采用了新的教学法”可知，应选adopted，作“采用，采纳”讲，其他的词均不符合语境。【答案】Bpossess vt.拥有；具有；支配They used all the money they possessed.他们用完了所有的钱。Fear possessed him and prevented him from moving.恐惧支配着他，使他无法动弹。He is possessed of good health.他拥有健康的体魄。The car Tom was in possession of was once in the possession of his uncle.汤姆拥有的车曾经是他叔叔的。The finance company now has possession of the house.该金融公司现在拥有这所房子的所有权。We lost all our possessions in the terrible earthquake.在可怕的地震中我们失去了所有财产。3Does the young man standing there_the company?No.The company is_his father.Ain possession of；in the possession ofBhave possession of；in the possession ofCtake possession of；in possession ofDhave possession of；in possession of【解析】sb.take/have possession of sth.某人占有某物；sth.be in the possession of sb.某物在某人的控制之下。【答案】B4How did you_the old valuable house?It used to be _my uncle.He left it to me in his will.Atake possession of；in possession ofBtake the possession of；in the possession ofCtake possession of；in the possessi