【创新设计】高考英语一轮复习 Module 4 Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world 译林牛津

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Module 4Unit 3Tomorrows world 重点单词重点单词1set vt.为为(电影、戏剧、小说等电影、戏剧、小说等)设置背景,确定;决定,创设置背景,确定;决定,创造造 【用法拓展用法拓展】(1)set an alarm clock上闹钟上闹钟set a world record创世界纪录创世界纪录 (2)set up建立;创办;创设;搭起建立;创办;创设;搭起 set down记下;写下记下;写下 set out出发;启程出发;启程 set out to do sth.开始做某事;着手做某事开始做某事;着手做某事 set off出发出发 set fire to sth.把把点燃点燃 set an example to sb.为某人树立榜样为某人树立榜样(3)set about开始;开始或出发开始;开始或出发 set about solving the problem着手解决问题着手解决问题The author set her story in Detroit.作者的故事以底特律为背作者的故事以底特律为背景。景。美国传统美国传统They set June 9 as the date for the wedding.他们把婚期定在他们把婚期定在6月月9日。日。美国传统美国传统The Kenyan runner set a new Olympic record in the 3,000 metres.肯尼亚选手创下了肯尼亚选手创下了3 000米赛跑的奥林匹克新记录。米赛跑的奥林匹克新记录。In order to get up early to catch the train,he set the alarm for 5 oclock in the morning.为了早起赶上火车,他把闹钟调到早上五点。为了早起赶上火车,他把闹钟调到早上五点。即学即用即学即用完成句子完成句子The novel which _ _ _(以以为为 背景背景)prewar London will be published next month.答案答案:is set in2burn vi.&vt.燃烧;烫伤;发热燃烧;烫伤;发热/光光 【用法拓展用法拓展】burn down 烧光,把烧光,把烧成平地,烧成平地,(火力火力)渐弱渐弱 burn off 烧掉某物烧掉某物 burn.to death 把把烧死烧死 burn.to the ground 把把烧成平地烧成平地 After the big fire,the whole city was burned to the ground.大火过后,整座城市被烧成平地。大火过后,整座城市被烧成平地。I burned my fingers with a match.我划火柴时烧伤了手指。我划火柴时烧伤了手指。美国传统美国传统 The sun burned bright in the sky.太阳当空照耀。太阳当空照耀。美国传统美国传统即学即用即学即用Dont forget you can still get _ when you are swimming.Aburning Bburnt Cbeing burnt Dto be burnt 答案答案:B3impress vt.给给留下深刻印象;使钦佩留下深刻印象;使钦佩 【用法拓展用法拓展】(1)impress sb.with/by sth.以某物给某人印象以某物给某人印象 be impressed with/by 因为某物留下印象因为某物留下印象 (2)impression n.印象印象 have/leave/make an impression on sb.给某人留下印象给某人留下印象 have a good impression of sb.对某人有好印象对某人有好印象 the first impression of 对对的第一印象的第一印象 (3)impressive adj.有印象的,印象深刻的有印象的,印象深刻的 One candidate in particular impressed us with her knowledge.一位候选人的渊博的知识给我们留下了深刻印象。一位候选人的渊博的知识给我们留下了深刻印象。The coach impressed upon the team the importance of teamwork.教练使队员们认识到团队精神的重要性。教练使队员们认识到团队精神的重要性。美国传统美国传统 I was deeply impressed by/with his speech.他的演说给我留下了他的演说给我留下了 深刻印象。深刻印象。When it comes to job interviews,first impressions are important.当谈及面试时,第一印象是非常重要的。当谈及面试时,第一印象是非常重要的。即学即用即学即用The actor _ us greatly with his wonderful performance and excellent English.Amoved Binterested Cimpressed Dtouched 答案答案:CThe opening ceremony of our school sports meet is impressed _ my mind.Ato Bover Cby Don 答案答案:D4deliver v递送;发表;解放;交付;接生递送;发表;解放;交付;接生 【用法拓展用法拓展】deliver sth.to sb.把某物传递把某物传递/送给某人送给某人 deliver a speech发表演说发表演说 deliver.up/over to把把移交给移交给 deliver a baby接生接生 deliver sb.from danger救某人脱险救某人脱险 【特别提醒特别提醒】deliver作作“生生(小孩小孩)”讲,其表达为讲,其表达为“be delivered of a child”。只用于被动语态。只用于被动语态。Could you deliver my message to the headmaster?你可以帮我传口信给校长吗?你可以帮我传口信给校长吗?He delivered an important report at the meeting.他在会上作了一个重要报告。他在会上作了一个重要报告。They prayed to God to deliver them from danger.他们祈求上帝把他们从危险中拯救出来。他们祈求上帝把他们从危险中拯救出来。The doctor delivered the baby.医生接生了婴儿。医生接生了婴儿。美国传统美国传统即学即用即学即用单项选择单项选择The crowd caught the escaped criminal and _ him to the local police.Adelivered Bset Cgiven Drescued 答案答案:A完成句子完成句子报纸每天都送来。报纸每天都送来。Newspapers _ _ every day.答案答案:are deliveredDont worry,we can _(送送)all these goods to your door.答案答案:deliver5.announce v宣布;宣告;宣称;通知宣布;宣告;宣称;通知 【用法拓展用法拓展】announce sth.to sb.向某人宣布某事向某人宣布某事 It is announced that.据宣布据宣布 announce oneself/sb.通报某人的到来通报某人的到来 make an announcement发表声明;宣布通知发表声明;宣布通知 A government spokesman announced that the hostages had been released.政府发言人宣布那些人质已被释放。政府发言人宣布那些人质已被释放。She announced the winner of the competition to an excited audience.她向激动的观众宣布了比赛的获胜者。她向激动的观众宣布了比赛的获胜者。剑桥高阶剑桥高阶 Everyone was silent as he announced the winner of the competition.当他宣布竞赛的优胜者时,大家都静静地倾听。当他宣布竞赛的优胜者时,大家都静静地倾听。The President made an unexpected announcement this morning.今天上午总统发表了一项出人意料的声明。今天上午总统发表了一项出人意料的声明。剑桥高阶剑桥高阶【特别提醒特别提醒】announce是表示是表示“宣布;宣称宣布;宣称”的普通用语,指首次宣布人的普通用语,指首次宣布人们所关心的或有新闻价值的事,有预告的含义,通常是关于们所关心的或有新闻价值的事,有预告的含义,通常是关于生死、结婚、灾害信息或客人的到来等,其后常接名词、从生死、结婚、灾害信息或客人的到来等,其后常接名词、从句作宾语。不可接双宾语形式。句作宾语。不可接双宾语形式。即学即用即学即用单项选择单项选择_ is announced in todays paper,China has succeeded in launching the second manned spacecraft Shenzhou.AIt BThat CWhat DAs 答案答案:DIt was 2 hourswait by the time the announcement _,saying my flight was cancelled.Ahad been made Bwas made Cmade Dwas making 答案答案:B完成句子完成句子我希望马上宣布胜利者的名字。我希望马上宣布胜利者的名字。I hope to _ the winner shortly.答案答案:announce他们通知,该航班将推迟。他们通知,该航班将推迟。They announced that the flight _ _ _.答案答案:would be delayed6employ vt.雇用,使用雇用,使用 【用法拓展用法拓展】(1)employ sb.as sth.雇某人为雇某人为 employ sb.to do sth.雇某人做某事雇某人做某事 be employed in(doing)sth.被雇用做某事被雇用做某事 (2)employee n受雇者,雇员受雇者,雇员 employer n雇主雇主 employment n雇用,使用雇用,使用 Weve employed a market researcher to find out what people really want from a cable TV system.我们已经雇用我们已经雇用 了一位市场调研员来调查人们到底想通过有线电视系统看了一位市场调研员来调查人们到底想通过有线电视系统看 到什么样的节目。到什么样的节目。剑桥高阶剑桥高阶 More people are now employed in service industries than in manufacturing.现在服务业的就业人数要多于制造业。现在服务业的就业人数要多于制造业。剑桥高阶剑桥高阶即学即用即学即用He was _ as a salesman in Samsung Company,but was soon _ because of his dereliction of duty.Aemployed,firing Bemployed,fired Chired,firing Dhiring,being fired 答案答案:B7.
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