【陕西专】《金新学案》高三英语一轮外研选修61

(2009年湖北卷)假设你是华华，与英国网友汤姆决定用对方的母语通信，以提高各自的外语水平。最近你收到汤姆的电子邮件(附后)，发现有一个成语使用不当。请根据下列要点，用英文回一封电子邮件。要点：1.不应使用“无所不为”，应使用“无所事事”；2.说明这两个成语的用法；3.给予鼓励。注意：1.词数100左右；2.参考词汇：无所不为do all kinds of bad things；无所事事have nothing to do；3.除以上两个成语外，邮件中不得使用其他汉字或拼音；4.电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入你所写的词数)。附(汤姆的邮件)：华华，你好！近几天在忙什么事？有什么有意思的事吗？我们的学校放假了，所以这几天在家无所不为，饱食终日，只好上网发伊妹儿。没意思。我决定找份工作，做个自食其力的人。祝好！汤姆Hi！Tom，Nice to read your email today.I notice youve begun to use Chinese idioms and used most of them correctly._Hope youll find a job soon.HuahuaHi！Tom，Nice to read your email today.I notice youve begun to use Chinese idioms and used most of them correctly.However，Im afraid there is one mistake Id like to point out.It is“无所不为”This idiom means“do all kinds of bad things”Are you doing all kinds of bad things at home？I guess what you were really trying to say is that youve got nothing to do these days.In that case，you should use“无所事事”We usually use“无所不为”to express the idea that people dare to do anything bad，and“无所事事”to describe the situation in which people have got nothing meaningful to do.Have I made myself clear？Anyway，Im amazed at the progress youve made.Hope youll find a job soon.Huahua佳句展示佳句展示名师点拨名师点拨1.(2009年四川卷，完形年四川卷，完形)My beliefs in looking forward and seeing the positive(积积极的极的)in everything deserted me.我我积积极向上的信念弃我而去。极向上的信念弃我而去。(动词动词ing形式作形式作宾语宾语)2.(2009年福建卷，年福建卷，29T)The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any delay when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April,2009.当当H1N1病毒在病毒在2009年年4月在墨西月在墨西哥爆哥爆发发后，世界后，世界卫卫生生组织组织立即的立即的向大众向大众发发出警出警报报。(without any delay 立即，毫不延立即，毫不延迟迟地地)3.(2009年全国卷年全国卷，阅读阅读，B)But Davids biggest headache is what to do with his money.但是戴但是戴维维最最头头疼的疼的问题问题是如何是如何处处理理这这笔笔钱钱。(what to do with.此此处为处为表表语语从句从句)1 adj.非正式的2 adj.严肃的3v.缺乏；缺少4 adj.预先的；在前的5 n.机会6n.恩惠；照顾7 n.回答；答复；回信8 n.缺点；短处9adj.成熟的10adj.谨慎的；慎重的；小心的11adv.不管怎么说；无论如何informalseriouslackadvanceopportunityfavourreplyshortcomingmaturecautiousanyhow12n.奖品，奖金13n.申请14 n.表格15 adj.不礼貌的16n.巧合17 n.目的18 n缺乏；不存在absent adj.缺席的；不在的prizeapplicationformimpolitecoincidencepurposeabsence19n道歉；致歉apologise/apologize v道歉20 n打断interruption n打扰；打断21 v解释；给下定义definition n定义，释义apologyinterruptdefinelack v&n缺乏；缺少的东西(3)lacking adj.短缺的；缺乏的be lacking in缺少be short of缺少Lacking confidence，Tom missed a couple of opportunities to get the job.由于缺乏自信，汤姆错失了好几次得到工作的机会。They are so rich that they lack for nothing.他们非常富裕，什么也不缺。The match was called off due to lack of support.比赛因缺少赞助而被取消。I cant afford the travel for lack of money.因为钱不够，我支付不起这次旅游的费用。Robin is not usually lacking in confidence.罗宾平时并不缺乏自信心。advance adj.预先的，在前的；v.&n进展，前进，预先(1)advance in sth.在某方面有进步advance to/towards朝前进advance sb.to a higher position使某人提升(升迁)(2)in advanceahead of time提前in advance of在之前；超时(3)advanced adj.高级的；进步的；先进的(4)advancement n改进，进 步Let the world know more about China，let China advance towards the world.让世界了解中国，让中国走向世界。Scientific knowledge has greatly advanced since the 16th century.科学知识自16世纪以来已有显著的进步。He worked so well that his boss advanced him to a higher position.他工作表现非常好，所以上司将他提升了。Its cheaper if you book the tickets in advance.预订票要便宜一些。They are going to start an advanced course in English in that institute.他们要在那个学院开一个英语高级班。certain adj.确信的，无疑的；某(种)(1)for certain确定的，确实的I know for certain that hes in here，but he wont answer me.我肯定他就在里面，但他就是不回答我。(2)make certain弄清楚，弄确实Make certain when the train leaves.弄清楚火车什么时候离开。(3)be certain to do sth.一定会做某事She is certain to come.她一定会来。I am certain that she will come.我确信她会来。(4)be certain of sth.确信Im certain of your success.我确信你会成功。(5)adj.某(种)A certain Mr Jones called while you were out.Some Mr Jones called while you were out.你出去的时候有个琼斯先生打电话来过。For certain reasons Ill be unable to attend the meeting.因为某些原因我不能出席这次会议。certain既可用人作主语，也可用物作主语，而sure一般用人作主语。It is certain that the earth is round.毫无疑问，地球是圆的。Im certain/sure that he will attend the meeting.我确信他会出席会议。absence n不在某处，缺席(1)in the absence of sb.in ones absence某人不在时absence of mind心不在焉(2)absent adj.不在的，缺席的be absent from.不参加 I soon noticed his absence from school.我很快便察觉到他缺课了。Mr Wang will be in charge of the office during my absence.我不在的时候，办公室由王先生负责。His absence of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.他驾车时心不在焉，差点肇事。They spoke ill of the captain in his absence.他们在背地里说队长的坏话。She had an absent look on her face.她看起来心不在焉的样子。Tom was absent from school because he was ill.汤姆因病没去上学。imagine v想像(1)imagine that/what/how/why.想像imagine doing sth.想像做某事imagine sb.doing sth.想像某人做某事imagine sb./sth.as把某人(物)想像成You cant imagine.你想像不到(2)imagination n想像力，创造 Dont imagine that I can lend you money every time you need it！你甭想每次你需要钱我都会借给你！Can you imagine what it would be like to live without electricity?你能想像出生活中没有电会是什么样的情景吗？I cant imagine living in such a place alone.我无法想像独自一人生活在这样的一个地方。Can you imagine Tom sleeping in class?你能想像一下汤姆在课堂上睡觉的样子吗？I never knew my grandmother but I always imagine her as a kind gentle person.我从未见过祖母，但我总是把她想像成一个心地善良和蔼可亲的人。circumstance 环境；情况(常用复数)in/under the circumstances在这种情况下；情况既然如此in/under no circumstances决不，无论如何都不(放句首时主句用倒装语序)In/