2023届河南省南阳市淅川县达标名校中考英语五模试卷(含答案解析）

2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、On ________Children's Day，Jack received a prize for being ________honest boy. A．the；an B．/；an C．/；a D．the；a 2、— The dishes in that restaurant must be very expensive. — Don’t worry. It’s my_____today. A．time B．treat C．task D．taste 3、---Michael, how can I know the truth? ---Well, you can do the survey, but you don’t have to ask ________ at the scene. A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody 4、The people who are more confident have more____to make themselves successful. A．education B．chances C．pride D．excuses 5、— Did you have a good time yesterday? — Yes. We sang danced until late at night. A．but B．if C．and D．so 6、— More and more people love __________ their riches on Tik Tok (抖音). — That should not be allowed on the Internet. A．giving off B．putting off C．showing off D．turning off 7、The monitor spoke more loudly ________ everyone hear him. A．made B．making C．make D．to make 8、-Did you go to Jim's birthday party? - No, I __________. A．haven't invited B．didn't invite C．am not invited D．wasn't invited 9、Now , some robots are __________ to do the same things ____________ people. A．enough smart, as B．enough smart, for C．smart enough, as D．smart enough, with 10、一How was your voluntary work in Africa? 一Oh, amazing experience! I'll never forget it! A．what B．what an C．how D．how an Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、 Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd. A program showed that in an hour more than 600 people jumped 1 lights when crossing a road in Shanghai. It was really 2 . Many people say that they jaywalk(乱穿马路) 3 the red light lasts too long. A team did research on people’s waiting time at 4 road crossings. They found that Chinese people would 5 for 70 to 90 seconds. Then they would lose their 6 . Some Chinese 7 have stated taking action. In Shanghai , the first three people in a jaywalk group will be fined(罚款)￥50. But calling on people to 8 rules is more important. Everyone should 9 the importance of following the traffic rules. Then the 10 can be completely solved. 1．A．red B．green C．white D．yellow 2．A．helpful B．dangerous C．important D．unusual 3．A．and B．because C．but D．so 4．A．wide B．beautiful C．different D．strange 5．A．wait B．run C．sleep D．work 6．A．dream B．time C．product D．patience 7．A．cities B．houses C．streets D．people 8．A．refuse B．follow C．make D．find 9．A．change B．leave C．realize D．forget 10．A．decision B．problem C．rule D．job Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 My best friend Michael is a 15-year-old boy. We are in the same class. He works very h1．. He is never late for school and he does well in all his 2． (lesson). He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me w3． it after class. His parents are both teachers and they are really b4．, so he often helps do the housework at home. He is a little shorter but he is 5． (strong) than me. He likes playing football very much at school. We often play football t6． and he plays it well. But I’m more 7． (interest) in art. He gets on well with our classmates. Everyone in our class 8． (like) him. But now it’s time to graduate and we are going to leave school. Michael and I are going to 9． (difference) high schools. In the future, he wants to be a policeman and I hope to be a 10． (music). We believe our friendship will be forever. Ⅳ. 阅读理解 A 13、Bicycle sharing systems are also known as yellow bicycle programs, white bicycle programs, public bikes, or free bikes. They are increasingly popular in Europe now. Paris has the world’s largest urban (城市的) cycle rental system. This is a bike rental station in Paris. The workers are showing how to use a new self-service bike. They say that Paris will become “a green capital of bikes” and they plan to park 20,000 bicycles at 1,600 stations. Paris created this plan to reduce waste gas displacement (废气排气量). At a rental station, you only have to put your credit card into the machine to rent a bike. It provides French, German, English and Chinese services. If you ride the bike for only 30 minutes to relax, you needn’t pay for it. A two-hour bike rent only costs you 4 euros. These stations work for 24 hours every day, so a bike is rented for 10 to 14 times a day. In this way there are 200,000 people using bikes a day. In the past few years, Paris has encouraged its people to ride bikes, but something unhappy has happened now and then. Some people break the traffic rules during rush hours. Some park their bikes everywhere. So how to park their bikes is a problem that Paris will face. But this project is still a helpful way to improve its traffic environment. 1．Bicycle rental system can help Paris become a ______. A．fashion capital B．sleepy city C．green