2023届河南省漯河市郾城区重点中学中考一模英语试题(含答案解析）

2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项 1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回． 2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置． 3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符． 4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效． 5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗． Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、We won’t get to the camp on time unless we ___________early tomorrow morning. A．set out B．stay out C．lay out D．look out 2、On Nov 9，2016，Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States. A．chooses B．chose C．is chosen D．was chosen 3、More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _____ people’s attention over food safety. A．to raise B．raising C．to rise D．rising 4、According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in time. A．is saved B．are saved C．was saved D．were saved 5、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．Belong. B．Purpose. C．Insert. 6、I drank a large cup of coffee yesterday evening, and it kept me ______ all night. A．intelligent B．patient C．absent D．awake 7、David didn’t pass the driving test yesterday, so he was very _____. A．shy B．glad C．proud D．disappointed 8、---The CCTV March 15th Evening Party showed that the snack ‘spicy strip’ which children like eating is poisonous. --- Yes. Something __________ be done to make producers pay attention to food safety. A．need B．ought C．may D．must 9、-Boys and girls! Please try your best in today’s exam! Good luck to all of you! - ________ A．Sorry, I won’t. B．Never mind . C．Thanks! D．Congratulations! 10、---May I have a look at the magazine China Today? ---Certainly. ___________. A．Thank you B．It's a pity C．Here you are D．I'd like to Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、Nowadays many people enjoy 1 things, especially young people. In the school, waste can 2 everywhere. Some students ask for 3 food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights 4 they leave the classroom. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Someone 5 China is rich in some resources, such as coal, oil, trees and so on. They even say “ 6 rich our country is!” But actually, we 7 no coal or oil to use in 100 years if we go on wasting. We really feel 8 about what we can use in the future. I don’t know 9 we can go on living without these resources. Think about it 10 I think we should say “no” to the students 11 waste things every day. And we should help do something good to the environment. In our daily life, we can do things 12 waste from happening, for example, we should turn off taps after using it. Don’t throw the used paper 13 we can recycle it. Let’s start out small from now on. Little 14 little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do 15 best. The nature will be more harmonious and our country will become more and more beautiful. 1．A．waste B．wasting C．to waste D．to wasting 2．A．be seeing B．are seen C．see D．be seen 3．A．more B．many C．much D．most 4．A．after B．before C．since D．whether 5．A．say B．be said C．says D．is saying 6．A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 7．A．have B．has C．had D．will have 8．A．worry B．worries C．worried D．worriedly 9．A．what B．when C．that D．how 10．A．care B．carefulness C．carefully D．careful 11．A．who B．what C．where D．which 12．A．stop B．to stop C．stopping D．stopped 13．A．because B．although C．Until D．if 14．A．in B．on C．by D．with 15．A．we B．us C．our D．ours Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多不超过3个）。 I used to be full 1．passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2． (build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures. But my dream3． (change) already. My dream not only focuses on 4． (my),but also on helping the staving(饥饿的) and 5．(home)people who are now living on the 6．(alone) island of poverty. I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7．(goal). I don’t know how my dream can come true, 8．I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9．I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正义)and 10．(happy), where laughter is the language of the world. Ⅳ. 阅读理解 A 13、A study of sleep in sparrows suggests the relationship between sleep and the ability to learn may be more complicated (复杂) than realized． Niels C．Rattenborg of the University of Wisconsin—Madison wanted to find out how the sparrows were able to deal with getting so much less sleep．He and his team brought eight wild birds into a lab and watched them for one year．They in