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感谢您下载包图网平台上提供的PPT作品,为了您和包图网以及原创作者的利益,请勿复制、传播、销售,否则将承担法律责任!包图网将对作品进行维权,按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿!Section A Grammar FocusWhen was it invented?Unit 6YOU LOGO感谢您下载包图网平台上提供的PPT作品,为了您和包图网以及原创作者的利益,请勿复制、传播、销售,否则将承担法律责任!包图网将对作品进行维权,按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿!1The boy lost his parents during the last years _(地震)2The students were asked to _(翻译)the story into English.3The police found the lost boy under the destroyed house through an _ (仪器)4I only have some _ (饼干)and a glass of milk every morning.5If you cant eat all these fruit,you may put some into your _(冰箱)earthquaketranslateinstrumentbiscuitsfridge单词检测感谢您下载包图网平台上提供的PPT作品,为了您和包图网以及原创作者的利益,请勿复制、传播、销售,否则将承担法律责任!包图网将对作品进行维权,按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿!1.偶然;意外地 _2.据说 _3.在火堆上 _4.落入水中 _5.几千年之后 _6.直到.才 _7.少于 _8.发生;出现 _9.毫无疑问;的确 _ by accidentit is said thatover an open firefall into the watera few thousand years laternot.untilless thantake place without doubt短语检测感谢您下载包图网平台上提供的PPT作品,为了您和包图网以及原创作者的利益,请勿复制、传播、销售,否则将承担法律责任!包图网将对作品进行维权,按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿!Fill in the blanks.1.拉链是什么时候被发明的?_ _ the zipper _?它于1893年被发明。It _ _ in 1893.2.它是由谁发明的?_ _ it invented _?它是由惠特科姆贾得森发明的。It _ _ _ Whitcomb Judson.was inventedWhen was inventedwas invented by Who was by句子检测感谢您下载包图网平台上提供的PPT作品,为了您和包图网以及原创作者的利益,请勿复制、传播、销售,否则将承担法律责任!包图网将对作品进行维权,按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿!3.茶叶什么时候被带到朝鲜去的?_ _ tea _ to Korea?是在六到七世纪之间被带到朝鲜。It _ _ to Korea _the 6th and 7th centuries.4.热冰淇淋勺用来做什么?What _ the hot ice-cream scoop_ _?它用来挖很冷的冰淇淋。Its _ _ _ really cold ice-cream.When was brought was brought duringused for serving is used for5.贝尔于1876年发明了电话机。Alexander Graham Bell _ the telephone in 1876.6.电话机在1876年被贝尔所发明。The telephone _ _ _ Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.invented was invented by感谢您下载包图网平台上提供的PPT作品,为了您和包图网以及原创作者的利益,请勿复制、传播、销售,否则将承担法律责任!包图网将对作品进行维权,按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿!Grammar FocusWhen was the zipper invented?It was invented in 1893.Who was it invented by?It was invented by Whitcomb Judson.When was tea brought to Korea?It was brought to Korea during the 6th and 7th centuries.What is the hot ice-cream scoop used for?Its used for serving really cold ice-cream.Active Voice:Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876.Passive Voice:The telephone was invented(by Alexander Graham Bell)in 1876.主动语态被动语态感谢您下载包图网平台上提供的PPT作品,为了您和包图网以及原创作者的利益,请勿复制、传播、销售,否则将承担法律责任!包图网将对作品进行维权,按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿!1.1.一般过去时的被动语态的句式结构一般过去时的被动语态的句式结构肯定句主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词(+by)否定句主语+was/were+not+及物动词的过去分词(+by)疑问句Was/Were+主语+及物动词的过去分词(+by)?特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+及物动词的过去分词(+by.)?一般过去时被动语态一般过去时被动语态的结构为“主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词(+by+动作的执行者).”。如:Trees were planted last year.去年种了树。感谢您下载包图网平台上提供的PPT作品,为了您和包图网以及原创作者的利益,请勿复制、传播、销售,否则将承担法律责任!包图网将对作品进行维权,按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿!用用 法法示示 例例表示过去某一具体时间发生的动作,且句子的主语是谓语动词动作的承受者The house was built in 1990.这所房子建于1990年。讲述发生在过去的动作,且不知道动作的执行者He was honored with the name“Father of Hybrid Rice”.他被授予“杂交水稻之父”的称号。一般过去时被动语态考点一:基本用法感谢您下载包图网平台上提供的PPT作品,为了您和包图网以及原创作者的利益,请勿复制、传播、销售,否则将承担法律责任!包图网将对作品进行维权,按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿! We bought some books.Some books were bought (by us)主语 谓语动词主动语态的过去式 宾语主语 谓语动词被动语态的过去分词 介词+宾语考点二:主动句与被动句之间的转换方法步骤:1.把原主动句中的宾语变为被动句的主语。2.把动词变为被动形式即be+过去分词,并注意其人称和数随主语的变化,而动词的时态则保持不变。3.原主动句的主语如需要则放在by后面以它的宾格形式出现(注代词的宾格),如不需要则可省略。4.其它的成分(定语、状语)不变。感谢您下载包图网平台上提供的PPT作品,为了您和包图网以及原创作者的利益,请勿复制、传播、销售,否则将承担法律责任!包图网将对作品进行维权,按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿!含有双宾语的主动句变为被动语态时,通常把指“人”的间接宾语变为主语,而指“物”的直接宾语则不变。He gave me a book yesterday.I was given a book(by him)yesterday.考点三:含双宾语和复合宾语的主动句变为被动语态的方法含双宾语和复合宾语的主动句变为被动语态的方法如果要把指“物”的直接宾语变为主语,则在间接宾语前加to或for。I brought him some food.Some food was brought to him(by me).感谢您下载包图网平台上提供的PPT作品,为了您和包图网以及原创作者的利益,请勿复制、传播、销售,否则将承担法律责任!包图网将对作品进行维权,按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿!含有复合宾语的主动句变为被动语态时,要将其中的宾语变成主语,宾语补足语不变。Jim asked Tom to go for a walk.Tom was asked(by Jim)to go for a walk.如果宾语补足语是不带如果宾语补足语是不带to的动词不定式,主动语态变成被动语态时要的动词不定式,主动语态变成被动语态时要加上不定式符号加上不定式符号 to。We often heard Kate sing in the room.Kate was often heard to sing in the room(by us).感谢您下载包图网平台上提供的PPT作品,为了您和包图网以及原创作者的利益,请勿复制、传播、销售,否则将承担法律责任!包图网将对作品进行维权,按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿!4a Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice.1.They sold the fridge at a low price._2.Somebody stole my camera from my hotel room._3.Where did you take these photos?_ The fridge was sold at a low price.My camera was stolen from my hotel room(by somebody).Where were these photos taken?4.Our parents advised us not to go out alone._5.Different writers translated the book into different languages._We were advised not to go out alone by our parents.The book was translated into different languages by different writers.练一练感谢您下载包图网平台上提供的PPT作品,为了您和包图网以及原创作者的利益,请勿复制、传播、销售,否则将承担法律责任!包图网将对作品进行维权,按照传播下载次数进行十倍的索取赔偿!4b Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.eat lock like ring invite break tell bring1.You _ to the party last night,werent you?Why didnt you go?2.The earthquake happened all of a sudden,but luckily the villagers _ to a safe place.were invitedwere brought3.The door _ when we arrived,so we _ the bell.4.The students _ not to eat or drink in class.But Ruby _ the rule when she started eating a biscuit in science class.5.The
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