Unit6-7一般将来时课件【知识精讲+精选习题】人教版八年级英语上册

一般将来一般将来时The Simple Future TenseTABLE OF CONTENTS01020304概念标志词结构句型转换He often watches TV at night.He is watching TV now.nowpastfuturefuturepastnow一般现在时 现在进行时 一般将来时态表示在将来某一时间将发生的动作或存在的状态。He will watch TV tomorrow evening.概念概念futurepastnowtomorrow明天明天the day after tomorrow后天后天tommorrow morning 明天早明天早上上next week下一周下一周next day明天明天next year明年明年next month下个月下个月next Monday下周一下周一next time下一次下一次.in three days在在3天之天之后后in a week在一周之后在一周之后 in 20 years标志词Tomorrow及及相关短相关短语Next+时间in+一段一段时间 “在。之在。之后后”其它其它some daysoonWhere there is a will，there is away.有志者事竟成Peter and Jane are good children.They are both 10 years old.Today is Sunday.They are going to help their parents do some housework.Peter will clean the rooms.Jane is going to sweep the floor and clean the carpet.After that,Jane will go with her mother to the supermarket to buy some food.Mr Wang is now washing his car,and Peter will help him later.Mrs.Wang will cook chicken soup and tomatoes for them tonight.And I shall/will go there to have dinner with them.常见结构主语主语+will+动词原形动词原形主语主语+be going to+动词原形动词原形助助动词（没有人称和数的没有人称和数的变化化）I/You/He/She/We/They+will有人称和数的有人称和数的变化化，跟随句子中的主跟随句子中的主语，将，将be 换成成am、is、are用所给词的适当形式填空1.I _(buy)some flowers tomorrow.2.You _(be)a very great man some day.3.My father_(clean)his dirty car next week.4.They_(have)a party the day after tomorrow.am going to buyare going to beis going to cleanare going to haveis going to bring5.She_(bring)some fruit one hour late.1.I dont think that it _(rain)tomorrow.1.I dont think that it _(rain)tomorrow.2.The students _(clean)their classroom this 2.The students _(clean)their classroom this evening.evening.3.She _(go)to the cinema with her classmates 3.She _(go)to the cinema with her classmates the day after tomorrow.the day after tomorrow.4.There _(be)a meeting next Monday.4.There _(be)a meeting next Monday.5.They _(have)an Engllish evening next week.5.They _(have)an Engllish evening next week.Will Rainwill cleanwill cleanwill gowill gowill bewill bewill havewill have句型转换句型转换“Behind every successful man theres a lot u unsuccessful years+主主语be going to动原原+Iamam going to going toplay footballplay footballHe is going to buy some flowers tomorrow.He is not going to buy any flowers tomorrow.直接在直接在bebe动词后面加动词后面加notnot Tip:(some Tip:(some变变anyany，andand变变or,tooor,too变变eithereither)陈述句变一般疑问句I am going to buy some flowers tomorrow.Are you going to buy any flowers tomorrow？She is going to have a party next Sunday.Is she going to have a party next Sunday？u 将将bebe动词提前；动词提前；u some some变成变成anyany；u 第一人称和第二人称互换，第三人称不变第一人称和第二人称互换，第三人称不变I主语主语will动词原形Ibuy a new pen tomorrow.willwontbuy a new pen tomorrow.直接在直接在willwill后面加后面加notnotWe will have a party next Sunday.We will not have a party next Sunday.Tip:(someTip:(some变变anyany，andand变变or,tooor,too变变eithereither)She will have a party next Sunday.Will she have a party next Sunday?u 将将willwill提前；提前；u some some变成变成anyany；u 第一人称和第二人称互换，第三人称不变第一人称和第二人称互换，第三人称不变陈述句变一般疑问句肯定句：肯定句：主语主语 +will +动词原形动词原形否定句：否定句：主语主语 +will not +动词原形动词原形一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Will +主语主语 +动词原形？动词原形？特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：W、H开头特殊疑问词开头特殊疑问词 +一般疑问句？一般疑问句？肯定肯定/否定回答：否定回答：Yes，主语，主语+will./No,主语主语+will not.肯定句：肯定句：主语主语 +be going to +动词原形动词原形否定句：否定句：主语主语 +be not going to +动词原形动词原形一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Be +主语主语 +going to +动词原形？动词原形？特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：W、H开头特殊疑问词开头特殊疑问词 +一般疑问句？一般疑问句？肯定肯定/否定回答：否定回答：Yes，主语，主语+be./No,主语主语+be not.Nancy is going to go camping.(变为否定句变为否定句)_She will have lunch in the zoo.(变为否定句变为否定句)_*I will go and join them.(变成一般疑问句变成一般疑问句)_*We will visit the zoo.(变为一般疑问句变为一般疑问句)_*Will you walk to the park?Yes,_/No,_Lets try!Nancy isnt going to go camping.She wont have lunch in the zoo.Will you go and join them?Will you visit the zoo?I willI wont比较Be going toWill+动词原形 a.表示打算、准备做的事。be going to+动词原形原形We are going to put up a building here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过？b.表示根据主观判断将来会发生的事情。I think it is going to snow.我看要下雪了。Theres going to be a lot of trouble about this.这事肯定会有很多麻烦。“will”句型a.表示将来时间则较远一些c.表示打算、计划、准备做的事情，更强调主语的主观意愿He will write a book one day.We are going to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎b.表示客观上将来势必发生的事情He will be eighteen years old.特殊的表达将来时的句型Genius only means hard-working all ones life.?1用用be doing表表示示将将来来：主主要要意意义义是是表表示示按按计计划划、安安排排即即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词。将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词。We are having fish for dinner.We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow.如：如：go，come，leave，arrive等，也可用于其他动作动词。等，也可用于其他动作动词。明天将会有场大雪。There _(be)a heavy snow tomorrow.下周即将有两次考试。There _(be)two tests next week.There be 句型的一般将来时态的表达1).There is/are going to be+n.将会有将会有tips：就近原则is/are 是由后面名词的单复数决定的。is going to beare going to be明年这里将会有座高楼。There _ _ a high building here next year.There _ a soccer match in our school tomorrow.A.will have B.will be C.will D.is 2).There will be+n.将会有将会有tips:注意be是原形，不受名词单复数的限制哦BBWhen I arrive,I will call you.If you work hard,you will make your dream come true.She _(tell)him the truth when he _(come)back.2.How soon 表示“要过多久以后”对in+时间段提问-How soon will they come back?他们要多久才会回来？-In two hours.两小时后3.“主将从现”原则在时间或条件状语从句中，