新概念英语二册教案Lesson55Notagoldmine并非金矿

L e s s o n 5 5 N o t a g o l d m i n e 并非金矿 N e w w o r d s a n d e x p r e s s i o n s 1 (1 9)g o l dn.金子m i n en.矿t r e a s u r en.财宝r e v e a l e rn.探测器i n v e n tv.发明d e t e c tv.探测b u r yv.埋藏c a v en.山洞s e a s h o r en.海岸p i r a t en.海盗a r mV.武装s o i ln.泥土e n t r a n c en.入口f i n a l l ya d v.最后w o r t h l e s sa d j.毫无价值的t h o r o u g h l ya d v.彻底地t r u n kn.行李箱c o n f i d e n ta d j.有信心的v a l u en.价值g o l dn.金子(1)n.金子e g.p u r e g o l d纯金a g o l d m e d a l金牌a g o l d r i n g金戒指a g o l d n e c k l a c e金项链a g o l d w a t c h金手表a g o l d m i n e金矿a g o l d f i s h金鱼p a y i n g o l d用金币付钱（2）n.有价之物，高贵eg.a voice of gold金嗓子 golden adj.eg.Silence is golden.金色的，宝贵的沉默是金a golden opportunitygolden days宝贵的机会（opportunity n.机会，时机）（一生中的）幸福时光Speech is silver,silence is golden.(谚)雄辩是银，沉默是金。m i n e n.矿(1)n.reg.a coal-mine煤矿a gold-mine金矿a mine worker=a miner(2)pron.我的矿工eg.He is a friend of mine.(3)n.(知识等的)丰富的资源他是我的一个朋友。eg.He is a mine of information about the political situation of that country.他非常熟悉该国的政情。mineral adj.矿的，矿泉的eg.mineral water矿泉水a mineral spring一个矿泉t r e a s u r e n.财 宝（为总称，没有复数）（1）n.金银财宝，财富（gold,silver,jewel）c/ueg.buried treasure埋藏的财宝the treasure of the wrecked ship 遇难船上的宝物(2)n.贵重物品eg.a national treasure国宝art treasure艺术珍品（3）v.珍视，珍爱treasure sth.up in one s heart 铭记于心eg.treasure sb s friendship珍视某人的友谊r e v e a l e r n.探测器 r e v e a lv.透露，泄露，揭露e g.r e v e a l s t h.t o s b.将某事揭露、暴露、透露=b r i n g s t h.t o l i g h tr e v e a l s e c r e c t s泄露秘密r e v e a l d e t a i l s披露详情r e v e a l m e t h o d s透露方法r e v e a l f a u l t s揭露错误r e v e a l f e e l i n g s流露感情T h e t r u t hw i l l b e r e v e a l e d s o m e d a y.总有一天会真相大白的。r e v e a l i n ga d j.揭 露（事实真相的）;暴露真相的e g.r e v e a l i n gr e m a r k s揭露真相的评论r e v e a l i n gd r e s s袒胸露肩的连衣裙 i n v e n t v.发明，创造e g.W h o i n v e n t e d t h e b a l l-p o i n t p e n?B e l l i n v e n t e d t h e t e l e p h o n e.谁发明了圆珠笔？贝尔发明了电话。i n v e n t o r n.发明家 i n v e n t i o n n.发明 d i s c o v e r v.发现e g.I v e d i s c o v e r e d a s u p e r r e s t a u r a n t n e a r h e r e.我在附近找到一间极好的餐馆。d i s c o v e r y n.发现d e t e c t v.探测，查出，发 现（不好的事物）e g.T h e d e v i c e c a n d e t e c t s m o k e.这种装置能探测烟雾。A m a c h i n e w a s u s e d t o d e t e c t g o l d.一种机器用来探测金子。T h e p o l i c e d e t e c t e d t h e i d e n t i t y o f t h e m u r d e r e r.警方查出了谋杀犯的身份。d e t e c t i o n n.探测，发现，察觉，侦察 d e t e c t o r n.探测器 d e t e c t i v e n.侦探bury v.埋藏(1)埋藏于地下eg.buried treasure 埋藏的宝藏The house was buried under ten feet of snow.房子被埋于10英尺下的雪中。She buried her face in her hands and wept.她用手捂住脸哭了起来。(2)(将尸体)埋葬(buried-buried)eg.The mean landlord asked to be buried with his treasure.这个吝啬的财主要求和宝藏埋在一起。He was buried with his wife.他被和妻子埋葬在一起。bury one s head in the sand 逃避现实=hide one,s head in the sand bury oneself in sth.埋头于，专心致志于eg.In the evenings,he buries himself in his books.在晚上，他总是埋头于看书。cave n.山洞，洞穴，洞窟eg.Bears often hibernate in caves.（hibernate vi.冬眠）hole n.洞，孔，坑，洞穴，窟窿 cavity n.腔，洞（身体器官上的洞，如牙齿中的洞）seashore n.海岸(1)n.海边游憩地eg.We will spend the vacation at the seaside.我们将在海边度假。(2)adj.海岸的eg.a seaside town 海边的城镇 a small house on the seashore 海边的一所小房子 seasick adj.晕船的eg.get seasick=become seasick 晕 舟 台carsick adj.晕车的homesickadj.想家的p i r ate n.海盗（1）n.海 盗（可做定语）e g.a p i r ate s h i p 海盗船a p i r ate flag 海盗旗（2）n.盗印，盗 版（可做定语）e g.a p i r ate vi de o 盗版录像带a p i r ate tap e 盗版录音带（3）v.非法复制及出售唱片、影片、书籍ar m v.武装（1）n.手臂e g.ar m i n ar m臂挽着臂s h oulde r to s h oulde r肩并肩h and i n h and手拉着手ar mch ai r扶手椅S h e th r e w h e r ar ms ar ound h i s ne ck.她伸出手臂环住他的脖子。S h e h e ld h e r baby i n h e r ar ms.她环抱着婴儿。s tr e tch one s ar m张开双臂r ai s e one,s ar m高举双臂s w i ng one,s ar m(2)v.武装，装备转动双臂e g.be ar me d w i th 用来武装T h e y outh s h ould be ar me d w i th know le dg e.年轻人应该用知识武装自己T h e te ach e r s h ould be p ati e nt.=T h e te ach e r s h ould be ar me d w i th p ati e nce.ar m s b.w i th w e ap ons=e qui p s b.w i th w e ap ons用武器来武装某人ar me d for ce s武装力量（指一国的陆海空三军）ar me d to th e te e th武装到牙齿，全副武装H e ar me d h i ms e lf ag ai ns t th e cold w i th a w ar m coat.他穿了件温暖的外套来抵御寒冷。h old one s ar m ar myn.军队s oi l n.泥土(1)土地，土 壤(近义词：ground,earth 泥土)eg.plow the soil 耕种土地rich soil 沃土poor soil 瘠土(2)土地，国家eg.one,s native soil 祖国He died on Irish soil.他死于爱尔兰。e ntr anc e n.入 口(1)入口(反义词：exit)entrance of/to eg.entrance of the park=entrance to the park(2)入学 entrance into college=entrance to college entrance examination.的入口公园的入口进入大学入学考试fi nally adv.最后地，终于 final adj.最后的（last仅表示顺序的最后，final表示一连串事情的终了。）eg.final preparations before leaving 出发前的最后准备What s the final word of this dictionary?这本词典最后一个字是什么？final decisionfinal goalfinalstake the finalsfinal最后决定最终目标n.期末考试参加期末考试n.决赛the World Cup Final 世界杯决赛 Tess表反义的后缀:w o r t h l e s s=valuelessa d j.毫无价值的eg.The film is worth seeing again.这部电影值得再看一次。brainless愚笨的meaninglesshomeless无意义的无家可归的harmless无害处的helplesshopelessendless无助的没有希望的没有尽头的useless毫无用处的priceless无价的，珍贵的 worthadj.有价值的，值得的be worth doing值得做某事eg.He is a thoroughly nice person.他是个彻底的大好人。t h o r o u g h l y=completely=a d v.彻底地every inchco