新概念英语2-1-20篇短文翻译练习试题和详细答案

1.A private conversation 私人谈话Last week I went to the theatre.I had a very good seat.The play was veryinteresting.I did not enjoy it.A young man and a young woman were sitting behindme.They were talking loudly.I got very angry.I could not hear the actors.I turnedround.I looked at the man and the woman angrily.They did not pay any attention.Inthe end,I could not bear it.I turned round again.,1 can*t hear a word!*I said angrily.Its none of your business,1 the young man said rudely.This is a privateconversation!1上星期我去看戏。我的座位很好。戏剧很有意思，但我却无法欣赏。一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后，大声地说着话。我非常生气。我听不见演员（的声音）。我回过头怒视着那一男一女。他们却毫不理会。最后，我忍不住了，又一次回过头去，生气地说：“我一个字也听不见了！”“不关你的事，”那男的毫不客气地说 这是私人间的谈话！”Comprehension 理解1.The writer turned round.He looked at the man and the womana n g r i l y.A.and they stop talking B.but they didnt stop talkingC.but they didn*t notice him D.but they looked at him rudely2.The young man said,Its none of your business.1A.He was talking to the young woman.B.He was talking about the play.C.He thought the writer was trying to listen to his conversation with theyoung woman.D.He thought the writer was asking him a question.Structure 句型3.Last week the writer went to the theatre.He was the theatre.A.to B.at C.into D.on4.The young man and young woman were sitting behind him.He wass i t t i n g.A.before B.above C.ahead of D.in front of5.did the writer feel?Angry.A.WhereB.WhyC.HowD.When6.He looked at the man and the woman ansrilv.He looked at angrily.A.themB.theyC.theirD.us7.The young man and the young woman paid _ attention.A.noneB.anyC.not anyD.noVocabulary 词汇8.He had a good seat.He was sitting in a good.A.chair B.place C.armchair D.class9.He was a young man.He wasnt ver y.A.old B.big C.tall D.large10.The writer looked at the man and the woman angrily.He was v e r y.A.sad B.unhappy C.cross D.pleased11.The writer could not bear it.He could not it.A.carry B.suffer C.stand D.lift12.The young man spoke rudely.He wasnt ver y.A.clever B.rude C.polite D.kindLB选 B 最为正确。因为A、D.都与课文内容不符合，也不合乎逻辑；C 的意思是“他们没有注意他“，而作者的意图并不是想让他们注意他，而是想让他们停止谈话。所以选B 最能表达作者当时心里的感受。2.C 其余3 个答案都与原句意思不符合。3.B 因为A.t o 不对,可以是He went to the theatre；C.into也不对，可以是He went into the theatre；D.on更不符合语法，表示在某一个地方用介词in 或 at,in 表示在大的空间，如国家、城市等,a t 则表示在小的地点或空间，如 at the office、at the theatre等,所以选B 是正确的。4.D因为B.above（在上方）；C.ahead of（在 的前面，在 之前）不和 behind对应，也不强调位置的前后顺序；A.before和 D.in front o f 都是和behind对应的，都有“在前面”的意思。但 in front o f 更具体的强调位置，而before则包含更宽泛的意思，即时间上、空间、次序、登记方面的“在前面5.C 因为用A.Where；B.why；D.when提问都不符合逻辑，都不是针对状态提问的，只有How提问，才能用Angry回答。6.A 因为B.they只做主语；C.their只能做定语；D.u s 虽然可以做宾语，但与前一句意思不符合。7.D因为A.none是代词，很少用在名词前面；B.an y只能用在否定句或疑问句中；C.not any不符合语法，因为前面没有助动词did。8.B因为A.chair（椅子）；C.armchair（手扶椅）；D.class（班级）这3个选择都和seat的意思不符合。Seat是“座位，座席”的意思。强调的是可供坐下的地方，不是具体的椅子。只有Bplace是seat的同义词。9.A因为B.big（大的）指体积；C.tall（高的）指身材；D.large（大的）指空间和面积。这3个词都与人的年龄无关，只有A.old是说明年龄的。10.C因为A.sad（悲哀，忧愁的）没有生气的意思；B.unhappy（不幸的，不快乐的）不一定是生气；D.pleased（高兴的）同angry意思相反；只有C.cross（脾气坏的，易怒的，生气的）与angry意思相同。11.C因为C.stand是bear的同义词，都有忍受的意思。而其他3个选择都没有忍受的意思。12.C因为A.clever（聪明的），B.rude（粗鲁的），D.kind（仁慈的）这3个都不是rude的反义词，只有polite（有礼貌的）才是和rude相对应的反义词,所以选C。2.Breakfast or lunch?早餐还是午餐？It was Sunday.I never get up early on Sundays.I sometimes stay in bed untillunchtime.Last Sunday I got up very late.I looked out of the window.It was darkoutside.What a day!1 I thought.Its raining again.Just then,the telephone rang.Itwas my aunt Lucy.Ive just arrived by train,1 she said.Tm coming to see you.But Im still having breakfast,I said.What are you doing?1 she asked.Tm having breakfast/I repeated.Dear me/she said.*Do you always get up so late?Its one oclock!1那是个星期日。而在星期天我是从来不早起。有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。上个周日，我起得很晚。我看着窗外。它是黑暗的外面。”多好的一天！”我想。又下雨了。”正在这时，电话铃响了。是我姑母露西打来的。“我刚下火车，”她说。“我来看你。”“但我还在吃早饭，”我说。“你干什么呢？她问。“我正在吃早饭，”我又说了一遍。“天啊，”她说。“你总是起得这么晚吗？现在已经一点了！”Comprehension 理解l.When Aunt Lucy t e l e p h o n e d.A.the writer was asleep B.the writer was still in bedC.the writer had already got up D.the writer was having lunch2.Aunt Lucy was surprised b e c a u s e.A.the writer was having lunch B.it was one oclockC.it was late D.the writer was having breakfast at lunchtimeStructure 句型3.He sometimes in bed until lunchtime.A.stay B.is staying C.stays D.staying4.He stayed in bed until lunchtime.He went bed late last night.A.in B.into C.toD.at5.He doesnt get up early on Sundays.He gets up_.A.late B.lately C.slowlyD.hardly6._did Aunt Lucy come?By train.A.When B.How C.WhyD.Where7.The writer cant see Aunt Lucy_.Hes having breakfast.A.still B.now C.oftenD.alwaysVocabulary 词汇8.He_out of the window and saw that it was raining.A.looked B.saw C.remarkedD.watched9.Just then,the telephone rang.It rang_.A.at once B.immediately C.againD.at that moment10.She was his aunt,so he was her_.A.son B.grandson C.nephewD.nece11.Breakfast is the first_of the day.A.food B.dinner C.lunchD.meal12.Aunt Lucy said,Dear me/because she was_.A.angry B.surprised C.tiredD.pleased1.C 因为根据课文内容，作者正在吃早饭，他不可能在床上。所以A 和 B与课文内容不符合，作者强调尽管他起床很晚，已经是中午，但他还在吃早饭,所以D 也不对。2.D 因为只有D 才是Aunt Lucy感到惊讶的原因，其他3 个选择都不合乎逻辑。3.C 本句有一个表示经常性动作