国开电大本科《人文英语3》历年期末考试(第三大题阅读选择题)题库

[最新]国开电大本科《 人 文 英 语 3 》历 年 期 末 考 试(第三大题阅读选择题)题 库 2021年1月试题及答案 21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 Passage 1 Three Kinds of Goals There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals. Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis.Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months, It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals can not amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals.Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals, They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years.Anytime you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed.As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed.And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire willincrease. Long-term goals maybe related to our dreams of the future,They might cover five years or more.Life is not a static thing.We should never allow along-term goal to limit us or our course of action. 21.0ur long-term goals mean a lot A. if we can not reach solid short-term goals B. if we complete the short-term goals first C. if we have dreams of the future [答案]B 22.New short-term goals are built upon A.the goals that have been completed B.your achievement in a week C.current activities [答案]A 23.When we complete each step of our goals, A.we will win final success B.we are overwhelmed C.we will buildup our confidence to achieve success [ 答 案 ] C 24.What is the main idea of this passage? A.Life is a dynamic thing. B.We should setup long-term goals. C.Different kinds of goals in life. [答案]C 25.Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? A. Life is a static thing, thus never allowing along-term goal to limit us. B. The long-term goals can not amount to very much without achieving short-term goals, C. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. [答案]A 2020年9月试题及答案 21-25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。 Passage 1 Demand for Elderly Care Services in China Rising Rapidly The number of elderly people aged above 60 increased. Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging population. The number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2012,and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034,according to experts. It will be a tough challenge for China to deal with,due to the increasing rates of urbanization and a decreasing birth rate. The Chinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older. The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60. When most developed countries were classed as an aging society, their gross domestic product (GDP)per capita stood at between 5,000 to10,000 U.S. dollars or above.However,China became an aging society in 2001,and its GDP per capita was only1,000U.S.dollars. It was 6,000 U. S. dollars in 2012.China's economic foundation for an elderly society is fragile. On Sept.13.2013,the State Council issued a guideline to speed ud the development of China's elderly care services,hoping to complete a social care network for its elderly by 21.What does the word "decreasing”in paragraph 2 mean? A. It means“falling” . B. It means “rising” . C. It means “peaking” . [答案]A 22. What does GDP stands for? A. Government Document Publishing Service. B. Gross domestic product. C. General domestic product. [答案]B 23.What was China's GDP per capita in 2012? A. It was 1,000 U.S. dollars. B. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars. C. It was 10,000 U.S. dollars. [答案]B 24.Why is China's economic foundation for an elderly society fragile? A. Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita. B. Because when China was classed as an aging society,our gross domestic product(GDP)per capita is high. C. Because of its decreasing aging population and its high