(教学ppt课件)考研英语长难句分析

考研英语长难句分析精品PPT模板Thistop-downconceptionofthefashionbusinesscouldntbemoreoutofdateoratoddswiththefeverishworlddescribedinOverdressed,ElizabethClinesthree-yearindictmentof“fastfashion”.这种时装业自上而下的概念太过时了，与伊丽莎白克莱恩在过度着装一书中所描绘的狂热世界不相一致，该书是她历时三年对“快时尚”的控诉。精品PPT模板Vanityisaconstant;peoplewillonlystartshoppingmoresustainablywhentheycantaffordnotto.虚荣心不会变，人只有负担不起的时候才会在购物的时候考虑可持续性。精品PPT模板UnabletotellwhethersomeonereallyobjectstobehaviouraladsorwhethertheyarestickingwithMicrosoftsdefault,somemayignoreaDNTsignalandpressonanyway.由于不能确定用户是真的反对接收行为广告，还是仅仅使用微软的默认设置，有些广告公司可能会忽视“不要追踪”的信号，而继续发送这类广告。精品PPT模板Take a broader look at our species place in the universe,and it becomes clear that we have an excellent chance of surviving for tens,if not hundreds,of thousands of years.如果从更广阔的视角看看人类在宇宙中的位置，就会明白我们就算不能存活数十万年，也大可以存活个数万年。精品PPT模板The potential evolution of todays technology,and its social consequences,is dazzlingly complicated,and its perhaps best left to science fiction writers and futurologists to explore the many possibilities we can envisage.Thats one reason why we have launched Arc,a new publication dedicated to the near future.今天技术的潜在发展及其社会后果是极为复杂的，或许最好还是让科幻小说作家和未来学家来探索我们能够设想的众多可能性吧。这是我们最近出版弧形杂志的原因之一，这个新出版物将专注于探究不远的将来。精品PPT模板Thislongperspectivemakesthepessimisticviewofourprospectsseemmorelikelytobeapassingfad.Tobesure,thefutureisnotallrosy.Butwearenowknowledgeableenoughtoreducemanyoftherisksthatthreatenedtheexistenceofearlierhumans,andtoimprovethelotofthosetocome.这种长远的视角使对人类前景悲观的看法更加可能是昙花一现。诚然，未来不可能一切都是美好的。但是我们拥有足够的知识去减少威胁早期人类生存的种种风险，去改善未来人类的命运。精品PPT模板Onafivetothreevote,theSupremeCourtknockedoutmuchofArizonasimmigrationlawMondayamodestpolicyvictoryfortheObamaAdministration.ButonthemoreimportantmatteroftheConstitution,thedecisionwasan8-0defeatfortheAdministrationsefforttoupsetthebalanceofpowerbetweenthefederalgovernmentandthestates.周一最高法庭以5:3的投票结果否决了亚利桑那州移民法的大多数条款这对奥巴马政府来说，是一次政策方面的小胜利。但是在更重要的宪法方面，奥巴马政府试图打破联邦政府与各州之间的权利平衡，而该法庭以8:0的投票使其落空。精品PPT模板TheConstitutionalprinciplesthatWashingtonalonehasthepowerto“establishauniformRuleofNaturalization”andthatfederallawsprecedestatelawsarenoncontroversial.宪法的原则是无可争议的，只有华盛顿有权“制定统一的入籍规范”，联邦法高于地方法。精品PPT模板Justice Anthony Kennedy,joined by ChiefJustice John Roberts and the Courts liberals,ruledthatthestateflewtooclosetothefederalsun.Ontheoverturnedprovisionsthemajorityheld the congress had deliberately“occupiedthefield”andArizonahadthusintrudedonthefederalsprivilegedpowers.安东尼肯尼迪法官，以及约翰罗伯茨大法官和最高法庭的自由党们，裁定亚利桑那州过于靠近联邦政府的权力中心。关于被推翻的条款，大多数法官认为国会已有意“占地盘”，因此亚利桑那州侵犯到了联邦政府的特权。精品PPT模板Justice Anthony Kennedy,joined by ChiefJustice John Roberts and the Courts liberals,ruledthatthestateflewtooclosetothefederalsun.Ontheoverturnedprovisionsthemajorityheld the congress had deliberately“occupiedthefield”andArizonahadthusintrudedonthefederalsprivilegedpowers.安东尼肯尼迪法官，以及约翰罗伯茨大法官和最高法庭的自由党们，裁定亚利桑那州过于靠近联邦政府的权力中心。关于被推翻的条款，大多数法官认为国会已有意“占地盘”，因此亚利桑那州侵犯到了联邦政府的特权。精品PPT模板Two of the three objecting Justice Samuel Alito and Clarence Thomas agreed with this Constitutional logic but disagreed about which Arizona rules conflicted with the federal statute.The only major objection came from Justice Antonin Scalia,who offered an even more robust defense of state privileges going back to the Alien and Sedition Acts.三位投反对票中的两位塞缪尔阿利托和克拉伦斯托马斯认同宪法逻辑，但是在亚利桑那州哪些条款与联邦法有冲突的问题上，未能达成一致意见。唯一的强烈反对意见来自安东尼斯卡利亚法官，他甚至追溯到客籍法和政治叛乱发，强烈维护州政府的特权。精品PPT模板The White House argued that Arizonas lawsconflictedwithitsenforcementpriorities,evenifstatelawscompliedwithfederalstatutestotheletter.Ineffect,theWhiteHouseclaimedthatitcould invalidate any otherwise legitimate statelawthatitdisagreeswith.白宫称亚利桑那州的法案与联邦政府的执法优先权相矛盾，即便州法律与联邦法一字不差。事实上，白宫声称如果不认同原本合法的地方法律，就可以认定其无效。精品PPT模板The administration was in essence assertingthat because it didnt want to carry outCongresssimmigrationwishes,nostateshouldbeallowedtodosoeither.EveryJusticerightlyrejectedthisremarkableclaim.实质上，联邦政府是在主张，因为它不想执行国会的移民管理意愿，所以各州也不允许这么做。每位法官都公正地拒绝了这一异乎寻常的主张。精品PPT模板Straitfords briefs dont sound like theusualWashingtonback-and-forthing,wherebyagenciesavoiddramaticdeclarations on the chance they mightbewrong.斯特拉特福德的简报不像政府简报那样闪烁其词，政府为了不出错而避免做出引人注目的陈述。精品PPT模板Hearingallegationsofcrueltytoanimalsinresearchsettings,manyareperplexedthatanyonewoulddeliberatelyharmananimal.听到有人指控研究环境下动物遭到残酷对待，很多人都感到很困惑，竟会有人故意伤害动物。精品PPT模板Tothosewhoareunawarethatanimalresearchwasneededtoproducethesetreatments,as well as new treatmentsand vaccines,animal research seemswastefulatbestandcruelatworst.对于那些不了解必须通过动物试验才能研究出这些疗法以及新的疗法和疫苗的那些人来说，动物试验往好里说是浪费，往坏里说是残忍。精品PPT模板Finally,because the ultimate stakeholdersarepatients,thehealthresearchcommunityshouldactivelyrecruittoitscausenotonlywell-known personalities such as StephenCooper,whohasmadecourageousstatements about the value of animalresearch,but all who receive medicaltreatment.最终的利益相关者是病人，因此健康研究界不仅应该积极招募像斯蒂芬库伯这样的名人（他勇敢地肯定了动物研究的价值），也应该吸纳所有接受医学治疗的人参加到这个事业中。精品PPT模板ShipperswhofeeltheyarebeingoverchargedhavetherighttoappealtothefederalgovernmentsSurfaceTransportationBoard for rate reli