甘肃省兰州交通大学附属中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年甘肃省兰州交大附中九年级（上）期中英语试卷 完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1．A zero﹣waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish.So，a zero﹣waste theme store is about（1）　 　people with a number of everyday，practical and pleasant zero﹣waste products to help them start on a zero﹣waste life journey. "Zero waste" was first（2）　 　by a French woman called Bea Johnson. "Live a life and try not to create any rubbish；use different ways to protect the earth." She said. Yu Yuan，27，is （3）　 　attracted by this idea.She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot（4）　 　she saw a video about "zero waste". The（5）　 　 is about a family of four，and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.After watching the video，Yu wanted to experience this zero﹣waste lifestyle with her boyfriend. Yu says that a zero﹣waste life （6）　 　 the 6 R principle—Refuse，Reduce，Reuse，Repair，Recycle and Rot （腐烂）.From August to October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6 R，she and her boyfriend Joe both produced only two cans of rubbish. Now，the couple have opened a small（7）　 　called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang，Beijing，to support a zero﹣waste life.Most of the products sold in the store can be reused，and a small number of（8）　 　which are not recyclable can degrade （分解）.Yu says that if you were once not （9）　 　 in the zero﹣waste lifestyle ，you will slowly change yourself because of curiosity （ 好奇心）.She adds that the zero﹣waste lifestyle is for everyone.Yu expects some of her friends to（10）　 　 her on the road to zero waste.As the saying goes，many hands make light work. （1）A．offering B．giving C．providing D．affording （2）A．held B．suggested C．discovered D．found （3）A．deeply B．luckily C．clearly D．hardly （4）A．unless B．when C．after D．until （5）A．article B．film C．video D．newspaper （6）A．accepts B．receives C．follows D．believes （7）A．factory B．shop C．hotel D．company （8）A．it B．its C．their D．them （9）A．proud B．interested C．amazed D．worried （10）A．join B．record C．organize D．encourage 阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 30 分） 2．National medals and honorary titles （荣誉称号）are usually awarded every five years．As a part of the celebration of the 70th anniversary （周年）of the founding of the People's Republic of China （PRC．），President Xi Jinping awarded 42 people the Medal of the Republic，the Friendship Medal and national honorary titles．They come from different backgrounds，including scientists，lawmakers，educators，artists，model workers and six non﹣Chinese people．All have made big contributions to the nation's construction and development．Here are some of the people we'll know． Chinese scientist Tu Youyou is one of the eight who were awarded the Medal of the Republic．Tu，who won the 2015 Nobel Prize for her discovery of the malaria drug artemisinin （抗疟药物青蒿素），is the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine．She has saved millions of lives worldwide．She has also made important scientific innovations （创新）in traditional Chinese medicine． Tu is not the only one who has given her life to the country's development．Nan Rendong，before his death in 2017，led the research and development of China's Five﹣hundred﹣meter Aperture Spherical Telescope （FAST，500米口径球面斑电望远镜），the world's largest radio telescope．He worked on the project for more than 20 years．His contributions to Chinese astronomy earned him the title， "the people's scientist"． Thanks to the great efforts made by these great people，we can live in a peaceful country． （1）　 　 people won the Medal of the Republic according to the passage． A．5 B．6 C．8 D．42 （2）People of different backgrounds below are mentioned in the article except 　 　． A．doctors B．artists C．scientists D．foreigners （3）What do we know about Tu Youyou？ 　 　 A．She won a Nobel Prize in 2017． B．She has saved millions of people around the world． C．She is the only woman for the Medal of the Republic． D．She has made traditional Chinese medicine enter all the countries． （4）The underlined word in the third paragraph " astronomy" means 　 　 A．气象学 B．天文学 C．地质学 D．军事学 （5）The main purpose of the passage is 　 　． A．to express thanks to national heroes B．to describe how to get the national honorary titles C．to tell readers what makes a good role model （榜样） D．to introduce some of the people who won national awards 3．Some people have a very poor sense of direction.Unluckily，I am one of them.I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. When I was a little girl，I never dared to ask strangers the way.And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now，I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions，but I often receive helpless or even wrong information.So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions.If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere，I would say， "Sorr