2019年高考英语试卷真题试卷（江苏卷）

2019年高考英语试卷真题试卷（江苏卷）2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英 语 (满分:120分钟，考试时间:120分)第一部分 听力(略)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever 答案是B。1.We have entered into an age _ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A.whichB.whatC.whenD.that 2.The musician along with his band members _ ten performances in the last three months.A.givesB.has givenC.have givenD.give 3.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients _ they need medical assistance.A.if onlyB.as ifC.even thoughD.in case 4.More wind power stations will _ to meet the demand for clean energy.1/23A.take upB.clear upC.hold upD.spring up 5.Scientists have obtained more evidence _ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where 6.Nowadays the _ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A.priorityB.potentialC.proportionD.pension 7.Favorable policies are _ to encourage employees professional development.A.in effectB.in commandC.in turnD.in shape 8.Unlike traditional gyms,app-backed gyms offer people _ options to exercise.A.casualB.regularC.flexibleD.tight 9.A few months after he had arrived in China,Mr.Smith _ in love with the people and culture there.A.would fallB.had fallenC.has fallenD.fell 10._ the convenience of digital payment,many senior citizens started to use 2/23smart phones.A.To enjoyB.EnjoyingC.To have enjoyedD.Enjoy 11.What a pity!You missed the sightseeing,or we _a good time together.A.hadB.will haveC.would have hadD.had had 12.Chinas image is improving steadily,with more countries_ its role in international affairs.A.recognizingB.being recognizedC.to be recognizedD.recognized 13.They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals_ by 2022 for the Beijing Winer Olympics.A.will installB.will have been installedC.are installedD.have been installed 14.A city is the product of the human hand and mind,_ mans intelligence and creativity.A.resemblingB.reflectingC.reviewingD.restoring 15.Lets take a coffee break._ We ve been working for hours.A.Why bother?B.What for?C.You got me there.D.You said it.3/23 第二节:完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modem age.There are species(物种)that are _36_ every day.The white-naped crane is a typical example.So scientists are trying their best to _37_ the species from going out of existence.Chris and Tim work at a zoo,helping endangered cranes with their _38_.Emma,a female crane,has been in their _39_ since she arrived in 2004.Born at an international crane foundation,Emma was _40_ by human caretakers.This led to an unexpected _41_,though she had a wonderful time there.Emma had _42_ taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans.She _43_ to live with male cranes,and even had a _44_ for killing some of them,which made it _45_ for her to become a mother._46_,the two zookeepers didnt want to see the extinction(灭绝)of this precious species.With their patience and efforts,they successfully developed a _47_ of artificial breeding(人工繁殖)and natural reproduction.This _48_ Emma to give birth to five baby cranes.The two keepers are proud of their productive work.But before they can be _49_,more efforts must be made,because the population of the crane in the wild is on the _50_,and many other species appear headed toward extinction._51_,not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts,feelings,and most importantly,equal rights to survive.How can we _52_ the ever-widening gap that separates us from other animals?Chris and Tim offered us the _53_:human beings took it for granted that their _54_ held all the solutions,but maybe their hearts can be a better _55_.16.1.第36处应填_A.growingB.migratingC.competingD.disappearing 16.2.第37处应填_A.banB.saveC.splitD.remove 16.3.第38处应填_A.abortionB.recreationC.reproduction4/23D.administration 16.4.第39处应填_A.careB.eyeC.mindD.story 16.5.第40处应填_A.foundB.chosenC.raisedD.seized 16.6.第41处应填_A.bonusB.consequenceC.victoryD.sacrifice 16.7.第42处应填_A.neverB.alwaysC.unluckilyD.cheerfully 16.8.第43处应填_A.likedB.refusedC.decidedD.hesitated 16.9.第44处应填_A.giftB.skillC.concernD.reputation 16.10.第45处应填_A.illegalB.inspiringC.importantD.impossible 5/2316.11.第46处应填_A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Instead 16.12.第47处应填_A.combinationB.collectionC.strategyD.system 16.13.第48处应填_A.forcedB.forbadeC.taughtD.enabled 16.14.第49处应填_A.defeatedB.gratefulC.assuredD.tolerant 16.15.第50处应填_A.itB.riseC.agendaD.decline 16.16.第51处应填_A.In contrastB.After allC.By the wayD.On the contrary 16.17.第52处应填_A.leaveB.bridgeC.openD.identify 16.18.第53处应填_A.course6/23B.excuseC.answerD.reward 16.19.第54处应填_A.brainsB.behaviorsC.servicesD.projects 16.20.第55处应填_A.guideB.treatC.exampleD.companion 第三部分:阅读理解(共15 小题；每小题2 分,满分30 分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A 17.7/23 17.1.If you want to take an undergounld journey,which place is the best choice?A.Pole