初中英语50道易错真题及解析

1. ---We'll do what we can ____English well this term. ---It‟s high time for you to work hard. A. study  B. to study  C. be studied  D. be studying 解析：这题可能会误选A，因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形，但是请大家分析下句子的成分，这里的what we can 实际省略了do，这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B，用动词不定式作目的状语。 2. ---I don't think your team can beat theirs. ---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team. A. No, we can‟t  B. Yes, we can‟t  C. Yes, we can  D. No, we can 解析：在think，believe这类词接的宾语从句，否定要提前。而对于否定句的回答，与习惯相反，yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确，首先要排除。而我们看后面的BUT，表示转折，说明回答者的队没有打赢。那么就是we can't. 正确答案是A。翻译为“是的，我们没有赢”。 3. ---Have you finished your work yet? ---No, not yet. I think it'll take _____ ten minutes. A. another  B. other  C. others  D. more 解析：another +数词+名词 固定用法，another表示“另外的，再” 根据题目意思，可以判断是需要再花10分钟，所以答案是A。 4. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.  A. neither  B. none  C. all  D. most 解析：neither "两者中任何一个都不" all "三者或三者以上都" most"大部分" 根据题目意思，只有none表示三个或三个以上“一个都没有”，故选B。 5. ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon?  ---I‟m not sure, maybe later than that. A. in  B. before  C. for  D. until 解析：in 只能接一段时间，before "在...之前" for 接一段时间，until“直到...."答案为B。 6. ---I'm sorry to have kept you waiting long. ---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes. A. have been  B. have come  C. have arrived  D. waited 解析：因为come,arrive是瞬间动词，在用于现在完成时时，不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。答案为A。 7. ---You seem to like sweets. ---_______.That's probably why I'm becoming fatter and fatter. A. So I do  B. So do I  C. So am I  D. So I am 解析：seem 是连系动词，不能用be动词来回答。So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。 8. With the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world swiftly.  A. get  B. reach  C. arrive  D. return 解析：get ,arrive,到达，是不及物动词，get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而reach是及物动词，可以直接接宾语，“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合，答案为B。 9. The children ______ not to play with the fire. A. are told  B. tell  C. are telling  D. told  解析：孩子们被告诉不要玩火。考被动语态。答案为A。 10. ---May I go out with you tomorrow? ---If your job ______by then. A. has been finished  B. finish  C. will be finished  D. will finish 解析：job被完成，肯定用被动语态，并且是if引导的条件状语从句，不能用将来时。答案是A。 11. ---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?---Sure. It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you ____ to do first.  A. what  B. how  C. whether  D. which 解析：whether是否，which哪一个，与题意不符合，而如果用how,do 后面应该有宾语。how to do it.答案为A，what to do first 首先做什么。 12. ---My trousers are___---I'll buy you a new pair. A. wore out  B. worn out  C. wearing out  D. sold out 解析：wear out 穿坏，sell out卖完。裤子是被穿坏，而不是主动的，所以是被动语态，答案是B。 13. ---What do you think of these two books? ---_____ of them are interesting. And I've read them several times.  A. Both  B. Neither  C. None  D. Either 解析：根据题意，是两本书，both“两者都”,neither"两者都不" ,none"一个也没有", either"两者中任何一个"答案是A。 14. ---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework. ---That‟s true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.  A. too  B. so  C. very  D. such 解析：本题是考so ...that和such ....that的用法。such是修饰名词，但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词，则用so 代替such.答案为B。 15. ---How long ____ you ____a fever?  ---Ever since last night. A. have, got  B. have, had  C. have, caught  D. did, have 解析：根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用，答案是B. 16. ---I think he lives _____ No.386 West St. ---Are you sure _____ that? You‟d better make sure. A. at, /  B. in, of  C. in, about  D. at, of 解析：live in "居住"后接大地点。live at "居住"后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be sure about 确信，固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为D。 17. ---The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water.  ---It _____ for nearly a week. A. has rained B. had rained  C. would rain  D. was raining 解析：came to a stop“停止”the night before"前一个晚上"for+一段时间用于完成时，而came 表明是过去时，所以后面用过去完成时。答案为B。 18. ---He seems _____ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now? ---I don‟t think it matters. Maybe he's caught a bit of a cold. A. terrible  B. terribly  C. even  D. to be terrible 解析：seem+形容词 “好像是”ill “病了”用副词修饰。答案为B. even修饰形容词/副词比较级。 19. ---Would you like ___ some fruit? ---No thanks. I don't feel like _____ anything now. A. to have, to eat  B. having, to eat  C. having, eating  D. to have, eating  解析：would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么....”可以排除B.C .而feel like +名词/动名词，表示“觉得好像....” 答案为D。 20. ---This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food.  ---I'm glad you are _____. A. liking it  B. enjoying yourself  C. at the party  D. are loving 解析：enjoy yourself "玩得高兴" 表示感情的love,like 一般不用于进行时。C与题意不符合。答案是B。 21. ---You've dropped _____ “s‟‟ in the word “acros‟‟ ---Oh, ____ letter “s‟ should be doubled like this “across‟.  A. a, a  B. an, a  C. a, the  D. an, the 解析：本题考查冠词的用法。表示泛指时用不定冠词，a 用在辅音发音字母之前，an用在元音发音字母之前。s的读音为/es/,为元音发音。应用“an”,后面表特指，上面出现的，应用"the",答案为D. 22. ---The pen writes well though it doesn't cost much. --- Let me have a t