2021-2022学年河南省许昌市成考专升本英语测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年河南省许昌市成考专升本英语测试卷(含答案) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________ 一、单选题(10题) 1.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children. A.set out B.set away C.set aside D.set off 2.That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students ‘ bathrooms. A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce 3.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan? A.to carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.with carrying out 4.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroad A.applied for B.applying to C.applied to D.applying for 5.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______. A.catching B.to be caught C.being caught D.to catch 6. He is too weak to ______ the heavy box. A.rise B.put C.raise D.arise 7. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree. A.While B.As C.if D.Since 8.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home． A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write 9. Have a cigarette, ______? A.will you B.don't you C.do you D.aren't you 10. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name? A.in the earth B.in world C.on earth D.on the world 二、词汇与语法知识(10题) 11._______ the importance of wearing seat belts while driving． A．Little they realize B．They little do realize C．Little realize do they D．Little do they realize A. B. C. D. 12. 18. Franklin ______ learning astronomy at an early age. A. set about B. set out C. set off D. set up A. B. C. D. 13.Government officials should always__________in mind the pople’s needs. A.carry B.take C.train D.bear 14.I was given three books on cooking， the first_________ I really enjoyed． A.of that B.of which C.that D.which 15.It's no use __ over spilt milk. A．cry B．to be crying C．crying D．cried A. B. C. D. 16. The boy lay in the street， his eyes _______ and his hands ______. A.closing; trembling B.closed; trembled C.closing; trembled D.closed; trembling 17. 20. Will you ______ me a favor, please? A. do B. make C. give D. bring A. B. C. D. 18.For the sake of your health, you should give up smoking __． A．for sure B．for all C．for good D．for long A. B. C. D. 19.The Speech was not interesting. Most of the people present began to move about __________ A.impatient B.impatiently C.impatience D.patiently 20.Just __ to him, and you will see how clever he is! A．to listen B．listen C．listened D．listening A. B. C. D. 三、语音(5题) 21. A.A.taught B.B.caught C.C.laugh D.D.fault 22.(1) A.thousand B.young C.however D.town 23.1. A. solution B. sensation C. situation D. suggestion A. B. C. D. 24.(2) A.told B.gold C.hold D.folk 25.(3) A.dear B.heart C.ear D.tear 四、英译汉(2题) 26. It is the prevention of disease rather than is successful treatment that has led to the tremendous increase in the population of the world during the past 75 years. 27. Great changes have taken place in China (since she carried out the policy of reform. and opening-up in 1980s). 五、阅读理解(3题) 28. 55. Football games played on Thanksgiving Day often attract large TV audiences because______. A. football is an old-time tradition B. the Indians taught the Pilgrims to play football C. large families often play football D. most football fans are home from work A. B. C. D. 29. The author concludes that historical changes would ______. A.be delayed without leaders with inspiring personal qualities B.not happen without heroes making the necessary sacrifices C.take place if there were heroes to lead the people D.produce leaders with attractive personalities 30. The last word of this passage "themselves" means______. A.newly developed countries B.rich countries C.developing countries D.developed countries 六、作文(1题) 31.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。 (1)修缮公路，改善路面状况; (2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象; (3)控制小轿车的产量。 　要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。 参考答案 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.Dapply to应用；apply for 申请 5.C 6.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。 7.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。 8.D本题考查时态。 【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 9.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用will you。 10.C 11.D 12.A 18．答案为A。富兰克林在年轻的时候就着手学习天文。set a bout“开始，着手”，接名词或动名词；set out“出发”；set off“动身，爆炸”；set up“建立”。 13.D 14.B本题考查定语从句。 【应试指导】句意：别人给了我三本关于烹饪的书，第一本是我真正喜欢的。这是一个定语从句，which指代three books。从句中有the first，因此关系代词前要加介词0f。 15.Cbe no use后接动词的动名词形式，是固定用法。 16.D 17.A 20．答案为A do somebody a favor“帮助某人”。 18.Cfor sure意为“的确”；for all意为“虽然”；for long=for a long time；for good=forever。因此选C。 19.B 20.B此题是祈使句，句首要用动词原形。 21.C 22.B解析：画线部分读[^]，其他选项的画线部分读[au]。 23.D 画线部分读 ；其他选项的画线部分读。 24.D 25.B解析：A，C，D三项的划线部分发[ie]，而B项发[a:]，因此选B项。 26.75年来导致世界人口猛增的因素与其说是对疾病医治有方倒不如说是预防有方。75年来导致世界人口猛增的因素与其说是对疾病医治有方，倒不如说是预防