湖北省鄂州市涂家垴镇中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

湖北省鄂州市涂家垴镇中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. When         different cultures，we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. A．compared B．being compared C．comparing D．having compared 参考答案： C 2. In order to meet the demands they had to________production. A．fasten up　　　        B．rise up C．speed up　　　         D．go up 参考答案： C 略 3. They weighed the advantages of the operation ______ all the possible risks over and over again. A. within 　B. above　C. beyond　D. against   参考答案： D 4. It is rather 　　　 that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.  A.misleading　　　　　B.embarrassing C.boring D.demanding 参考答案： B 提示:B项表示“令人尴尬的”,符合题意。misleading“误导的”;boring“令人厌倦的”;demanding“苛求的”。   5. The race to the end of the Earth was        of excitement, danger and tragedy. A. one         B.it         C.that        D.any 参考答案： A 6. --Do you have anything to say for yourself ? -- Yes , there’s one point ___ we must insist on . A. why       B. where       C. how       D. / 参考答案： D 7. —Can I pay the bill by check? —Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of hotel that payment _____ be made in cash. A. can B. need C. will D. shall 参考答案： D 8. I ______ very proud of myself after the test, saying loudly how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good mark. A. must sound                              B. must have sounded    C. should sound                             D. should have sounded 参考答案： B 9.  I don’t think highly of this kind of flower — ________, I don’t care for it. A. in other words           B. all in all  C. after all                           D. in the meanwhile 参考答案： A 10. He likes music _______ I prefer sports. A. when       B. while        C. however      D. whenever 参考答案： A 11. The young man spent as much time as he __ over his lessons. A. went                B. could go     C. could going         D. could to go 参考答案： C 12. —I’m sure Susan will win first place in the contest ______ next week. —I agree with you. She is excellent and ______ for it for several months. A. will be held; was preparing    B. held; prepares C. to be held; has been preparing    D. being held; had prepared 参考答案： C 【详解】考查不定式和时态。句意：——我相信苏珊会在下周举行的比赛中获得第一名。——我同意你的看法。她很优秀，并且已经准备了好几个月了。表示将要发生的事情，用不定式作定语；第二个空表示在说话时刻之前到现在正在进行的动作，用现在完成进行时，故选C。 13. It______that some government officials received money from the company.(P23,Unit20) A.brought out   B.came out    C.backed out    D.figued out 参考答案： B 14. So seriously       that he had to stop playing in the football match A. his feet were hurt                   B. were hurt his feet   C. hurt were his feet                   D. were his feet hurt 参考答案： d 略 7. Ideally ________ for Broadway theaters and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park is a favorite with many guests.     A. located  B. locating C. being located D. having been located 参考答案： A 略 16. If I ruled the world, I would ______ the world ________ everything that is bad.   A. get rid of; by         B. be rid of; by          C. rid; of          D. get rid; of 参考答案： C 二、 书面表达 17. 中国人不善于向家人表达“爱”，但你认为告诉家人你爱他们很重要。请以“Ways to express love to my family”为题，写出如何向家人表达“爱”。 提示：1．如果父母生日，当面向他们说“我爱你们”‘ 2．经常帮助家人做家务； 3．经常拥抱父母； 4．你自己的看法。 注意：1．词数100左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Ways to express love to my family                                                                                   参考答案： There are various ways to express love . I think saying “ I Love you ” on my father’s or mother’s birthday is a good way to let my parents know how I love them . I am sure if I often help my parents do some simple housework that I can do , especially when they are tired after work , my parents must feel my love to them . Besides , I will often give my parents a hug because I learn that people can get relaxed through a warm hug and feel connected to each other , which does good to their health . Getting small but meaning gifts must be an exciting moment for my loved and I think I will do so on some special days . 【分析】 这篇书面是一篇话题类作文。本文是关于如何向家人表达爱；文章只给出部分要点，需要考生做适当的发挥。可以从认真学习，不让父母操心的角度出发。 【详解】中国人不善于向家人表达“爱”，但你认为告诉家人你爱他们很重要。请以“Ways to express love to my family”为题，写出如何向家人表达“爱”。分析可知，应该以第一人称为主，一般现在时和一般将来时进行写作。要点已经给出，要求考生根据提纲自己发挥拓展，考生要先想好写哪几点，运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出。描述要尽量选择简洁的语言，难点在于选择词汇和句型，可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。还要用适当的连接词把句子连接起来，这样文章显得更连贯。 这篇书面表达的关键在于要点的拓展，同时注意谋篇布局的顺序，运用合适的连接词连接全文，同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。Besides , I will often give my parents a hug because I learn that people can get relaxed through a warm hug and feel connected to each other , which does good to their health 宾语从句和定语从句的运用。 三、 阅读理解 18. I grew up in the south of Spain in a little community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning, my father told me I could drive him into a remote village called Mijas, about 18 miles away, on the condition that I take the car in to be serviced(检修,保养) at a nearby garage. Having just learned to drive and hardly ever having the opport