湖北省黄冈市傅桥中学2023年高三英语联考试卷含解析

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湖北省黄冈市傅桥中学2023年高三英语联考试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. The girl thought her boyfriend had bought her a necklace of great value ________ in fact it was made of glass. A when B. while C. that D. as 参考答案: B 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:这个女孩认为她的男朋友给她买了一个价值不菲的项链,然而事实上这条项链是由玻璃制成的。A. when当;B. while当,然而;C. that作为连词;D. as当,因为,尽管。结合句意可知上下句是对比关系,故用“然而”符合语境,故选B项。 【点睛】本题考查while作为并列连词“然而”将的用法,那么while的常见用法有哪些呢 While用法: 一、while作名词用,表示“一会儿”、“一段时间”。 She likes to lie down for a while after lunch. 她喜欢午饭后躺一会儿。 二、While作连词 (1)引导时间状语 。 While she was listening to the radio,she fell asleep. 她听着收音机睡着了。 (2)引起让步状语从句,意思是“虽然…但是….”、“尽管…但是…”(多放于句首) 1.While he loves his students,he is very strict with them.虽然他爱他的学生,可是他对他们很严格。 (3)引起条件状语,意思是“只要”。 While there is life there is hope.只要生命存在,就有希望。 三、While作并列连词用,意思为“而,然而”,表对比。 1.Some people waste food while others haven't enough. 有些人很费粮食,然而有些人却吃不饱。 2. Maria looked around on the playground _______ looking for something. A. even though         B. even if            C. only if         D. as if 参考答案: D 3. —You seem busy these days. —Yes. I’m looking for a house. It’s really not easy to find     with a garden. A. one                                B. this                        C. it                            D. that 参考答案: A 4. —Doctor Brown, what's your next project going to be about? —Well, that remains ______. A. to see B. to be seeing  C. to seeing  D. to be seen 参考答案: D 5. The long lasting cold current has brought ________ winter in my memory to the east coast of the United States.  A. the longer  B. the longest   C. a longer   D. a long 参考答案: B 【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。 句意:漫长的持续寒流已经给美国东海岸带来在我的记忆中最漫长的冬天。根据题干说话人记忆中美国的冬天不是一、两个而是多个,故比较的范围大于等于三个,应用最高级,这个冬天是最漫长的。故选B。 6. Not until recently ______the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas. A. they had encouraged         B. had they encouraged C. did they encourage         D. they encouraged 参考答案: C 【名师点睛】 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。 1.句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until……等。例如: Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。  Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后离开房间。  当Not until引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。 2.  so, neither, nor作部分倒装   用这些词表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒装。例如:       Tom can speak French. So can Jack. 汤姆会讲法语,杰克也会。   If you won't go, neither will I.你不去,我也不去。 3. only在句首,且强调状语时,句子也必须部分倒装。  例如:Only in this way, can you learn English well.   Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.  其他部分倒装    1) so… that 句型中的so 位于句首时,需倒装。例如:  So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch. 他害怕得很,动也不敢动。  2) 在某些表示祝愿的句型中。例如: May you all be happy. 愿你们都快乐。 7. —Will $200 __________ the cost of the damage of your car? —I'm afraid not.I need at least $100 more. A.do         B.include         C.afford        D.cover 参考答案: D 8.  “Must”_____ be used to express necessity or strong recommendation,although native  speakers prefer. the form ”have to”. A. would             B. might               C. need                            D. can 参考答案: D 9. — I don’t want to go to the concert tonight. —______Isn’t it your cup of tea? A. Go on.   B. How come?   C. So what?    D. Not to worry. 参考答案: B 10. Once ________ at a table, left-handers need to move the water glasses put on the right side to their more convenient left side. A. seating     B. having seated     C. seated     D. seat 参考答案: C 11. If he had started at nine o’clock, he _____ have been in London by eleven o’clock. A.must                       B.may                         C.would         D.has to 参考答案: C 12. Do you believe       was true       others feel satisfied, Peter has a higher ambition? A.that; that       B.it; that where       C.it; where       D.that; that what 参考答案: B 略 13. You may depend on      that they will look after your daughter when you are away.    A. them        B. it          C. this         D. that 参考答案: B 14. To our great delight, the public facilities in our city have been adapted to give _________ to wheelchair users. A. privilege B. access C. permission   D. priority 参考答案: B 15. The Opening Ceremony of the 29th Olympic Games is a great success, ____ that has surprised the world. A. it                            B. one                C. the one             D. which 参考答案: B 16. Teaching is a job which many say _________ high patience and constant devotion of teachers. A. makes for B. pays for C. calls for D. stands for 参考答案: C 二、 书面表达 17. 假如你是李芳,你的美国好友Jane数学学得不好,对自己失去了信心,产生了厌学情绪。请你给她发一封电子邮件开导她,要点如下: 1.没有必要过于伤心; 2.要振作起来,尽量减少焦虑心理; 3.和老师交流有助于你改善; 4.探索适合自己的有效学习方式。 注意: l.词数100左右。 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Jane, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours                                                     Li
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