湖北省鄂州市鄂东高级中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

湖北省鄂州市鄂东高级中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. —Tommy is planning to buy a car. — I know. By next month, he ____ enough for a used one. A. saves B. saved C. will save D. will have saved 参考答案： D D【命题动向】考查时态。 解析一：本题的关键在于By next month。“by+将来时间”句子用将来完成时。第二句话意思是“到下个月，他就攒够买一辆二手车的钱了。” 解析二：本题意为“汤米正在计划买一辆车。我知道。到下个月的时候他就能攒出足够的钱买一辆二手车了。”将来完成时表示在将来某个时间以前已经完成或一直在做的事情。文中说到下个月的时候，他会攒到足够的钱，说明攒钱这个动作一直持续到将来的某个时间，所以应用将来完成时。选择D。 2. Due to the policy of free highway fees on major holidays, too many passenger cars are trapped on the highways, causing heavy traffic jams, some even _________ for several hours. A. held up          B. broken up    C. taken up      D. given up 参考答案： 11．A 试题分析：考察动词短语意思辨析。句意：由于在重大节日里高速公路免费的政策，太多私家车被困在了高速公路上，造成及严重的交通阻塞，有的甚至被阻止了好几个小时。A 阻止、举起。B打碎；分解分裂。C占据：从事D放弃。 考点：考察动词短语意思辨析。 【解析】略 3. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally ____.      A．pulled through                                   B．pulled over            C．pulled in                                            D．pulled out 参考答案： A 4. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity        sight matters more than hearing.        A．when                  B．whose                 C．which                 D．where 参考答案： D 略 5. —I can’t repair these until tomorrow, I’m afraid. —That’s OK. There’s         .        A．no wonder           B．no doubt C．no problem          D．no hurry 参考答案： D 6. — Tim，I’m sorry．I used your type writer when you were away this afternoon．   — ____________. A．That’s all fight B．with pleasure    C．That depends  D．Don’t mention it． 参考答案： A 7. —Patrick has won $ 1,000．     —_____? He isn’t any happier．     A．So what          B．So where        C．So why           D．So how 参考答案： A 略 8. In the past three years, he ______________ hard at English. A. works          B. has been working  C. had worked       D. worked 参考答案： B 9. Experiments of this kind ______ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War. A. has conducted                        B. have been conducted C. had conducted                        D. had been conducted 参考答案： D 10. The Bakers intend to buy a house but _____ must be within their power. A.they   B.one     C.it D.which 参考答案： C 考查代词。句意：贝克打算买个房子但这肯定超过他的能力范围。But连接两个句子，故it代指上面这件事，因此选C项。 【知识点】代词 11.  The theater rules state that no child ______be allowed in unless accompanied by an adult. A. must     B. may     C. need     D. shall 参考答案： D 12. He must have been annoyed by something yesterday, _____? wasn’t he B．hasn’t he C．needn’t he D．mustn’t he 参考答案： A 13. Ten years ago the population of our village was          that of theirs. A. as twice large as                B. twice as large as C. twice as much as                D. as twice much as 参考答案： B 14. In the following two hours he was _____ the performance, because it turned out to be as wonderful as he had expected. A. tired of         B. absorbed in       C. annoyed with     D. concerned about 参考答案： B 15. The pianist Kong Xiangdong is believed ______ to the perfect combination of Chinese folk music and classic music. A. to have contributed                                                          & contributing C. to contribute                                                                       D. having contributed 参考答案： A 略 16. A new___on commercial ads during TV dramas took into effect on January 1,2012．From then on showing advertisements in the middle of TV dramas isn't allowed．          A．law                   B．case               C．ban                    D．limit 参考答案： C 略 二、 书面表达 17. 一家英国网站专门为外国留学生提供住宿家庭的信息，假如你是李华，打算明年夏天去英国留学，因此你给他们发一封电子邮件，说明你的租房要求； 1. 提供单独的房间 2. 房子的地点 3. 免费提供生活用品（洗衣机等） 4. 每月房租 请根据以上内容写一篇100词左右的电子邮件，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，可适当增加细节。 参考词汇：住宿家庭 host family Dear Sir or Madam, I am going to study in the UK next summer. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely， Li Hua 参考答案： Dear Sir of Madam, I am going to study in the UK next summer. I learn from your website that you can provide accommodation information for overseas students, so I am writing to look for a host family. Here are my requirements. First, I’d like to have my own room, which is comfortable for me to stay in. Second, the flat should not be far away from the center of the city, where it is convenient for me to go around. Third, I’d appreciate it if the host family can provide a washing machine and some cookers for free so that I can wash my clothes and cook my meals. Besides, the monthly rent should be no more than 100 pounds. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 三、 阅读理解 18. 任务型阅读，请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。 Literature is a term used to describe written as well as spoken material．Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imag