湖北省鄂州市旭光中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析

湖北省鄂州市旭光中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. I ‘d like to know ______Chinese. A. when he began to learn          B. when did he begin to learn C. when did he begin learning          D .for how long he began to learn. 参考答案： A 2. The voyages of travellers before the 17th century show that they were not ________ the sea even though they didn’t have modern navigational aids.    A. at the expense of    B. at the risk of       C. in the way of    D. at the mercy of  参考答案： D 3. The outstanding player doesn’t know whether he can recover to top form or not.　　　　, he doesn’t ever expect to. A.Above all B.On the contrary C.To be honest D.In a word 参考答案： C 考查插入语。句意:这位优秀的运动员不知道自己是否能恢复到最佳竞技状态。说实话,他从来就没有抱过这样的希望。above all"最重要的是";on the contrary"相反";to be honest"说实话";in a word"总之"。根据句意选C。 4. Conventional wisdom has it       China will overtake North America next year in the size of the film market. A. that B. what C. why D. how 参考答案： A 5.        “thanks” is polite when someone has done you a favour, but saying it too often is quite another thing. A. Though saying   B. If saying      C. Saying              D. In spite of saying 参考答案： C 6. Everyone in the city is sure to benefit from the new shopping mall _____ next year. A. to be completed    B. having completed  C. completed         D. completing 参考答案： A 【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。 句意：这座城市的每一个人相信将受益于明年完工的新购物中心。根据题干中的关键词next year可知此处只能用不定式表示将来发生的事情；mall是complete的动作承受者，故应选A。 7. The zoologist hid himself among the bushes, ____ he could watch how the lions lived on the grassland. A. where    B. which    C. from where    D. from which 参考答案： C 8. What do you guess our friend Bob          when we get to his home?        A. does                     B. would do                  C. has been doing             D. will be doing 参考答案： D 略 9. Is this your necklace, Mary? I ______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning. A. came across    B. dealt with      C. looked after     D. went for 参考答案： A 10. —Peter and I quarreled last night again. —You know, frequent quarrel doesn’t ______ in a happy marriage. A. bring up B. hold up C. end up D. come up 参考答案： C 略 11. Clean water and fresh air are essential for our daily life, _______ we can’t live. A. by which                                   B. without which               C. that                         D. on which 参考答案： B 12. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times______. A. as much    B. as many    C. so much    D. so many 参考答案： A 解析：本题考查的是倍数表达法。表示“A是B的多少倍”可以用“A+谓语动词+倍数+as+形容词原级+(as+B)”的结构来表示，如果上文已经提到A是与B相比较，也就是说上文已经提到了与A相比较的对象，那么两者在比较时可以将第二个as和比较对象B省略掉。例如：This room is a little larger than that one, but it is four times as expensive。本句的意思是：我更喜欢这件上衣而不喜欢那件，但这件上衣的价钱几乎是那件的三倍。另外，表示“A是B的多少倍”还可以用以下两种结构来表示1）A+谓语动词+倍数+形容词的比较级+ than +B。2）A+谓语动词+倍数+名词+of +B。   13. Because of the heavy snow, we had to delay the visit until this weekend to the art gallery ____ in the center of our city these days. A. being held              B. holding                   C. to be held               D. held 参考答案： A 略 14. I wish that I _____ to go to Jim’s party, for I have to do some extra work tonight. A. hadn’t agreed     B. haven’t agreed C. wouldn’t agree D. won’t agree 参考答案： A 15. The road_______next week leads to Highway 62． A．building     B．to build C．to be built   D．built 参考答案： C 考点：非谓语动词不定式 试题解析：根据逻辑主语这条路（“the road”）与动词建设（“build”）之间构成被动关系，非谓语动词用被动态。 根据动作建设在将来发生，不定式表将来，该句选不定式被动态，to+ be done, to be built。 句意：这条路将在下个月开始铺设，它通向62号高速路。 16. It was the middle of the night ________ my dad woke me up and told me to watch the football game. A. when B. that C. which D. as 参考答案： A 【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意：我爸爸把我叫醒叫我去看足球比赛时，时间已经是半夜了。句中it指代时间，my dad woke me up and told me to watch the football game.是时间状语从句，用when引导。故选A。 17. What happened just now shows    knowledge of first aid can make    real difference in an emergency． A．the；a       B．a；a       C．／；a         D．a；the 参考答案： B 略 18. You can't wear a blue jacket _____ that shirt — it'll look terrible. A. on             B. above          C. up             D. over 参考答案： D 19. I prefer a flat in the suburb to        in downtown , because I want to live near my Mom’s .        A．one                    B．that                    C．it                       D．this 参考答案： A 二、 书面表达 20. 短文写作（共l题，满分30分） 请根据以下提示，结合你在生活中的事例，就“感恩（express our gratitude）这一话题，用英语写一篇短文。 We often get a lot of love, support and help from our teachers, friends as well as our parents．However, we seldom express our thankfalness to them．Being grateful to those who love, support and help us is what we shouldn't forget． 注意：1．不得照抄英语提示语。 2．除诗歌外，文体不限。 3．内容必须结合生活中的一个事例。 4．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。 5．词数为120左右。 参考答案： As middle school students, not only should we acquire rich knowledge, but also we should have good qualities. I think expressing our gratitude to people who have helped us is among the good qualities we must possess.