湖北省荆州市李庙中学高一英语月考试题含解析

湖北省荆州市李庙中学高一英语月考试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. In the face of the big fire in Moscow in 2010，many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out________. A．to escape burning  B．to escape being burned   C．escaping burned    D．escaping from burning 参考答案： B 2. American Indians ________ about five percent of the U．S. population. A. fill up  B. bring up C. make up  D. set up 参考答案： C 句意：美洲印第安人约占美国人口的5%。fill up“填充”； bring up“培养；抚养”； make up“占；组成”； set up“建立”。 3. Police are offering a （an） _____ of $ 10000 for information leading to the man's capture．          A．reward              B．budget              C．award              D．profit 参考答案： A 略 4. —What is your plan for the holiday, Paul? —I’ll go on a trip to Yunnan Province with my family. —_____. A. Have a nice time          B. Good luck      C. Come back soon           D. Congratulations 参考答案： A 5. Mr. Liu born in a poor family, _____a lot of suffering when still a child. A.went along with     B. went down with    C. went through      D. went into 参考答案： 6. The child asked his mother        go out to play tennis.     A. that he could     B. if he could C. if could he D. that could he 参考答案： B 略 7. —Have you any problem________ the relation with your boss? —Of course not. A．to                 B．on C．at                 D．with 参考答案： D have problems with...在……方面存在问题。 8. In the face of danger, we need to stay ____. Only in this way can we come up with good solutions. A. still B. quiet  C. calm  D. silent   参考答案： C 略 9. The newly-built bridge ______ the beauty of the city. A. adds up to           B. adds to C. adds up           D. is added to 参考答案： 【答案】 10. The English language____ the rules and____ each group of people brought to Britain with them. A. consists of; vocabulary B. consists in; vocabulary C. consists of; vocabularies D. consists in; vocabularies 参考答案： A 11. Guangzhou Asian Games has reached our common goal—＿＿＿ Asian game that is more beautiful and harmonious(和谐的).    A. the 　　　B. a 　　　C. an　　　D. / 参考答案： C 略 12. --Did you come to the museum by bike yesterday?  -- No, two meters of snow fell during the night. As a result, several main roads ____.    A. were blocked                          B. had been blocked    C. were being blocked                  D. have been blocked 参考答案： A 13. -- Are you familiar with the music? -- Yes. There was a time _______ this kind of music was quite popular. A. that      B. when      C. with which      D. about which 参考答案： B 14. --When did you meet him?    --It was on the day ______ his house was broken into.    A. that    B. which    C. when    D. in which 参考答案： C 15. When　　 （ask） the source of the car，he couldn't say a word． 参考答案： asked 当被问道汽车的来源时，他说不出一个字来． 答案是asked．考查非谓语动词作状语．动词ask和主语he之间是被动关系，句子用过去分词短语作时间状语，故答案是asked． 16. The number of people at the meeting _______ about 1, 000, and a large number of them _______ experts from abroad. A. was; was B. were; were C. was; were D. were; was 参考答案： C 二、 书面表达 17. 书面表达 （满分25分） 假如你正在爱尔兰学习，你的朋友对于爱尔兰这个国家很感兴趣，请你根据下面提供的信息介绍一下Republic of Ireland 的基本情况。词数：120左右。 国名 ：Republic of Ireland         位置 ：英国西面 首都 ：都柏林Dublin               历史 ：境内城堡、古迹众多 面积： 7万多平方千米         气候 ：温带海洋性气候mild sea climate 人口 ：400万                语言 ：爱尔兰语（本族语）；英语（多数人使用） 参考答案： The Republic of Ireland, whose capital is Dublin, lies just west of the UK. It has a population of more than 4 million and covers an area of more than 70,000 square kilometers, Everywhere you look are castles and historical places.     It has a mild sea climate, it is not too cold in January and February and not too hot in July and August. ks5u     There are two official languages in Ireland: Irish, which is the national language, and English, which is the language of the majority of the population.     Ireland is really interesting. So if you have a chance to come here, you are sure to have a good time. 略 三、 阅读理解 18. Some of the planet’s most precious animals and plants are disappearing, according to the World Conservation Union (IUCN). The group, based in Switzerland, works with governments and experts to protect threatened species. On September 12, the IUCN released its Red List, a list of species at greatest risk of extinction.     The list includes 41,415 animals and plants. The IUCN says that habitat destruction, hunting and other causes threaten one in four mammals, one in eight birds and one in three amphibians(两栖动物).     Who is to blame?     Scientists believe that 99 percent of threatened species are at risk because of human activity. “We are losing animals and plants at a high rate,” says Julia Marton-LefEevre, director general of the IUCN. “We need to change our behavior.” Warmer oceans and over-fishing are changing sea life. This year for the first time corals(珊瑚) made their appearance on the list. The gharial, a crocodile living in India and Nepal, has lost almost 60 percent of its population in the last 10 year