湖北省荆州市列宁中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

湖北省荆州市列宁中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析 一、 选择题 1. The thief glanced about now and then ________ he knew he was being followed. A．even if  B．as though C．in case  D．so that 参考答案： B 句意：这个贼时不时朝四周观望，好像知道他正在被跟踪似的。even if“即使”；as though“好像”；in case “以防”；so that “以便”。 2. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if ________ regularly, can improve our health. A. being carried out   B. carrying out   C. carried out   D. to carry out 参考答案： C 3. — What      fun it is to have a picnic in the forest in such      fine weather! — Yes, I think so. Let’s go together. A. a; a          B. /; a           C. /; /        D. a; / 参考答案： C 4. Is this the reason _______she explained in the report for her success in the job? A. what    B. that C. how    D. why 参考答案： B 试题分析：考查定语从句。句中先行词为the reason，在定语从句中作动词explain的宾语，故用which或that或省略。句意：这就是她在报告中解释她工作成功的原因吗？故B正确。 30. In our class there are 46 students, ________ half wear glasses. A. in whom         B. in them          C. of whom       D. of them 参考答案： C 略 6.  —Why on earth didn’t you answer the phone? —I’m terribly sorry, but the doorbell ______, too. A. is ringing         B. rang            C. was ringing          D. was about to ring 参考答案： C 24. —Are you enjoying your stay here?     —Yes, very much. I wish I _____ have to leave so soon.     A. won't       B. don't       C. mustn't     D. didn't 参考答案： D 8. The project alongside with the experiment we had once devoted so much time ___________ perfectly. A. to work out       B. to working out     C. to worked out    D. has worked out 参考答案： C 9. 27．When     help, one often says, “Thank you”, or “It’s kind of you．”          A．offering                                                                 B．to offer          C．to be offered                                                         D．offered 参考答案： D 略 10. A quarrel________， which made him________his family. A. was broken out; break away B. broke out; break away from C. was broken away; break down D. broke down; break out 参考答案： B 11. It is the year we spent together at college      has a deep effect on my life. A．which                            B．that                               C．when                             D．where 参考答案： B 12. As was recorded in history , Diaoyu Island has been _________ part of China. A. regarded to be                        B. seen as C. thought as                                    D. thought of to be 参考答案： B 13. Our school has an _______ over others, for we have the most hardworking teachers and students. A. profit    B. benefit         C. advantage           D. effect 参考答案： C 14. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother _____ to swim. A. how will it learn      B. and it learns how   C. it will learn how    D. will it learn how 参考答案： D 15. —How could I thank you enough? —Don’t mention it.Anyone else _______ that. A．must do                         B．could do      C．would have done            D．should have done 参考答案： C 16. Last summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, ________ the neighbors and the house ________ I used to be familiar with were gone. 　 A. only finding; which                  B. only to find; that C. only to find; whom                   D. found; that 参考答案： B 二、 书面表达 17. 假设你是李华，正在教你的美国朋友Jason学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知他下次上课的内容。” 内容包括: 1.诗歌，尤其是唐诗在中国传统文化中的意义和影响。 2.诗歌形式多样、内容丰富、情感真挚。 3.请他提前了解一些诗歌。 注意: 1. 词数90左右: 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯: 3.文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jason, It is 2 weeks since we met last time. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： Dear Jason, It is 2 weeks since we met last time. Knowing you’re eager to learn about Chinese culture, I think poetry is the best topic of our next learning. As is known to all, poetry, Tang poems in particular, plays an extremely important role in Chinese traditional culture. Poetry consists of a large variety of forms, through which poets can tell a story, convey a strong picture or express sincere emotions. With so many Chinese poems to appreciate, you’d better make some preparations for our next study. You can read some other Chinese poems you like to gain a better understanding of Chinese poetry. Looking forward to our next meeting. Yours, Li Hua 【分析】 本文为应用文。你正在教你的美国朋友Jason学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知他下次上课的内容。内容包括:1.诗歌，尤其是唐诗在中国传统文化中的意义和影响。2.诗歌形式多样、内容丰富、情感真挚。3.请他提前了解一些诗歌等。 【详解】本文为应用文中的书信体。一般来说书信本要分三个部分。第一部分叙述写信的原因。即告知他下次上课的内容。第二部分为正文。主要叙述上课的内容，主要包括3 点：1.诗歌，尤其是唐诗在中国传统文化中的意义和影响；2.诗歌形式多样、内容丰富、情感真挚。3.请他提前了解一些诗歌。最后表达期待对方的回信。写作内容涵盖所有要点，不可遗漏。要注意时态语态，避免出现语法和拼写错误。当然还要用适当运用高级词汇和句型来为自己的文章增色。 【点睛】本文要点齐全，表达思路清楚，词语运用恰当到位，文中使用了较高级的短语和词汇，为文章增色不少，如be eager to do…; in particular;  make some preparations for…; gain a better understanding of; play an extremely important role in…; consist  of ; a large variety of等。还灵活地运用了一些复合句尤其是定语从句，使得文章结构更加严谨合理。句中的复合句如下：由since引导的状语从句：It is 2 weeks since we met la