湖北省荆州市洪湖市新滩镇中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

湖北省荆州市洪湖市新滩镇中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析 一、 选择题 1. The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than ______ in any other area of the city. A.      that    B. this       C. it       D. one 参考答案： A 2. — What’s your attitude ___ this question? — Sorry, I keep it secret. A. for      B. in      C. to      D. at 参考答案： C 3. Tom broke the window but he tried to find ways to escape______. A. punishing B. to be punished C. to punish  D. being punished 参考答案： D 4. —How do you find the concert in the Grand Theater last night? —_____. But the conductor was perfect. A. I couldn’t agree more B. I was crazy about it C. I don’t think much of it D. I really like it 参考答案： C 考查口语交际。“你觉得昨晚大剧场的音乐会怎么样？”“不怎么样，但是指挥很棒。”根据后句的but转折可知评价不高。 5. --- ___________!  Put your foot on the brake(刹车)! --- I am braking. --- No, your foot is on the gas pedal! A. Take care     B. Attention     C. Relax     D. Watch out 参考答案： D 6. Frank ______ London by train which ________ at 8:30 next morning.   A. is leaving for; will leave   B. are leaving for; leaves   C. is leaving for; leaves      D. will leave for; will leave 参考答案： C 7. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly_________ . A. atmosphere B. state C. situation D. phenomenon 参考答案： 试题分析：句意：两国的最高领导人正在一种友好的气氛下举行会谈。A．atmosphere气氛；B．state国家、状态；C．situation 状况；情形；D．phenomenon现象。综上可知选A。 8. The reason why he was late is ______ he got up too late.  A. that B. because   C. as    D. for 参考答案： A 9. At the station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was ____.     A. out of sight     B. out of reach       C. out of order      D. out of place 参考答案： A 10. Tom admitted ______ in the examination and he was not admitted _____ the school at last. A. to cheat; to      B. cheating; to         C. to cheat; as      D. cheating; as 参考答案：  B 解析：admit作“承认；供认”解时，后接动词的ing形式作宾语，即admit doing sth或admit having done sth，故排除A、C项。 句意为：汤姆承认在考试中作弊了，他最终没被录取。 11. I am in low spirits, because the money _______ I was going to buy Mum a present is gone. A. with which     B. from which               C. by which            D. through which 参考答案： A 正确答案为A。 考查定语从句。还原从句可得到答案：I was going to buy Mum a present with the money. 12. —How lucky! I should get my lost iphone back after I left it somewhere while I was shopping in the mall. —Couldn’t agree more! You know, someone _______ it. A. can have taken    B. might have taken    C. should have taken   D. must have taken 参考答案： 2.【答案】B   13. 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 1.suitcase   A.grateful    B.calm     C.pack        D.woman 2.concern   A .perfect    B.power    C.partner      D.passenger 3.blood    A .wood      B.loose     C.foot        D.flood 4.push     A.upset      B.dusty     C.instrument   D.dusk 5.highway  A.hour       B.history   C.honest       D.exhibition 参考答案： AADCB 14. As teenagers get older, they struggle to be ________, but at the same time, they may badly want and need their parents’ love. A. patient    B. brilliant C. independent    D. tolerant 参考答案： C 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：随着青少年年龄的增长，他们努力独立，但同时，他们可能非常想要和需要父母的爱。A. patient有耐心的；B. brilliant 杰出的；C. independent独立的；    D. tolerant容忍的，根据题意，故选C。 15. .There was _________ time _________  I hated to go to school.  A． a; that          B． a; when      C． the; that           D． the; when 参考答案： B 略 16. You should practice reading as much as you can, since it is a(n) ______ skill,     and it must be taken seriously.   A. fundamental      B. genuine    C. unbelievable     D. violent 参考答案： A 17. — Let’s go shopping after school.                                   .— _____  Call me up at any time. A. That depends.                  B. Hold on, please.    C. What for?                     .D. Sounds good. 参考答案： D 略 18. I just want a basic sports coat------nothing _________. A. ordinary             B. fancy                C. informal         D. common 参考答案： B 19. What an unforgettable experience! I'll write it down ________ it is still fresh in my memory. A．since  B．while  C．after  D．until 参考答案： B [考查连词。句意：多么令人难忘的经历！趁记忆犹新，我要把它写下来。while引导时间状语从句。] 二、 书面表达 20. 假定你是李华。你的美国朋友彼得来信，表示想来中国旅游，询问你是否有时间接待。 请给他回信，要点如下： 1.来信已悉，欢迎来华； 2.航班信息，以便接机； 3.住宿地点，旅行计划。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I'm so glad to hear from you, knowing that you are visiting China. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 参考答案： Dear Peter, I'm so glad to hear from you, knowing that you are visiting China. I'll be free at that time and I'm eager to meet you. Please tell me your flight number and arrival time so that I can pick you up at the airport. You are welcome to stay at my house, where you can meet my family and friends. My plan goes like this: Durin